1
|
Salcedo A, Zengel D, Maurer F, Casapu M, Grunwaldt JD, Michel C, Loffreda D. Identifying the Structure of Supported Metal Catalysts Using Vibrational Fingerprints from Ab Initio Nanoscale Models. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2300945. [PMID: 37093193 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2023] [Revised: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Identifying active sites of supported noble metal nanocatalysts remains challenging, since their size and shape undergo changes depending on the support, temperature, and gas mixture composition. Herein, the anharmonic infrared spectrum of adsorbed CO is simulated using density functional theory (DFT) to gain insight into the nature of Pd nanoparticles (NPs) supported on ceria. The authors systematically determine how the simulated infrared spectra are affected by CO coverage, NP size (0.5-1.5 nm), NP morphology (octahedral, icosahedral), and metal-support contact angle, by exploring a diversity of realistic models inspired by ab initio molecular dynamics. The simulated spectra are then used as a spectroscopic fingerprint to characterize nanoparticles in a real catalyst, by comparison with in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) experiments. Truncated octahedral NPs with an acute Pd-ceria angle reproduce most of the measurements. In particular, the authors isolate features characteristic of CO adsorbed at the metal-support interface appearing at low frequencies, both seen in simulation and experiment. This work illustrates the strong need for realistic models to provide a robust description of the active sites, especially at the interface of supported metal nanocatalysts, which can be highly dynamic and evolve considerably during reaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Agustin Salcedo
- ENS de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Laboratoire de Chimie UMR CNRS 5182, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364, Lyon, France
| | - Deniz Zengel
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Florian Maurer
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Maria Casapu
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Carine Michel
- ENS de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Laboratoire de Chimie UMR CNRS 5182, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364, Lyon, France
| | - David Loffreda
- ENS de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Laboratoire de Chimie UMR CNRS 5182, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364, Lyon, France
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Geng H, Yang Z, Zhao H, Yu S, Lei H. The normalization of the active surface sites of bimetallic Pd-Pt catalysts, their inhomogeneity, and their roles in methane activation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:5095-5106. [PMID: 36722998 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp05287c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Multi-metallic catalysts containing Pt species are widely used. As there is no methodology to evaluate the quantity of active surface sites of Pt or other metal species, researchers have only published the total conversion or selectivity of all active surface sites. This study focuses on Pt-Pd bimetallic catalysts and uses both methane reaction kinetics and infrared (IR) spectroscopy to characterize the surface Pd and Pt sites. The surface Pt sites, which were determined from the fitted rate coefficients, were evaluated in the reaction region where the catalyst structure was insensitive to catalytic performance. Another methodology involves IR spectroscopy to normalize the active surface sites. As three typical absorption bands of Pt species were observed during CO chemisorption, spectral deconvolution was conducted to obtain the integrated intensity of the Pd and Pt species, and the quantity of surface Pd and Pt sites was calculated. The two methods have good consistency, and the IR spectra are considered to be more suitable for calculating the quantity of active surface sites. In addition, the IR spectra revealed a correlation between oxidative Pd surface sites and methane reactivity. The ionic Pd sites provide abundant oxygen intermediates in the catalytic reaction and improve the catalytic performance. As for the surface Pd species and bulk Pd species, the XPS results indicate a similar variation in the Pdδ+/(Pdδ+ + Pd0) ratio vs. Pd/Pt ratio.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haojie Geng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Zhongqing Yang
- School of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Haobo Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Siyu Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Hong Lei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Cui C, Zhang Y, Shan W, Yu Y, He H. Influence of NO x on the activity of Pd/θ-Al 2O 3 catalyst for methane oxidation: Alleviation of transient deactivation. J Environ Sci (China) 2022; 112:38-47. [PMID: 34955221 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2021.04.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Revised: 04/19/2021] [Accepted: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Alumina supported Pd catalyst (Pd/Al2O3) is active for complete oxidation of methane, while often suffers transient deactivation during the cold down process. Herein, heating and cooling cycle tests between 200 and 900°C and isothermal experiments at 650°C were conducted to investigate the influence of NOx on transient deactivation of Pd/θ-Al2O3 catalyst during the methane oxidation. It was found that the co-fed of NO alleviated transient deactivation in the cooling ramp from 800 to 500°C, which was resulted from the in situ formation of NO2 during the process of methane oxidation. Over the Pd/θ-Al2O3, thermogravimetric analysis and O2 temperature programmed oxidation measurements confirmed that transient deactivation was due to the decomposition of PdO particles and the hysteresis of Pd reoxidation, while the metal Pd entities were less active for methane oxidation than the PdO ones. CO pulse chemisorption and scanning transmission electron microscopy characterizations rule out the NO2 effect on Pd size change. Powder X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterizations were used to obtain palladium status of Pd/θ-Al2O3 before and after reactions, indicating that in lean conditions at 650°C, the presence of NO2 increases the content of active PdO on the catalyst surface, thus benefits methane oxidation. Homogeneous reaction between CH4, O2, and NOx may be partially responsible for the alleviation above 650°C. The interesting research of alleviation in transient deactivation by NOx, the components co-existing in exhausts, are of great significance for the application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chang Cui
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment and Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; Ningbo Research Center for Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China
| | - Wenpo Shan
- Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment and Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; Ningbo Research Center for Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China
| | - Yunbo Yu
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment and Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou 341000, China.
| | - Hong He
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment and Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
De Abreu Goes J, Olsson L, Watling TC. Global Kinetic Model of a Three-Way-Catalyst-Coated Gasoline Particulate Filter: Catalytic Effects of Soot Accumulation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c02742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jesus De Abreu Goes
- Volvo Cars, Gothenburg SE-405 31, Sweden
- Chemical Engineering, Competence Centre for Catalysis, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg SE-412 96, Sweden
| | - Louise Olsson
- Chemical Engineering, Competence Centre for Catalysis, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg SE-412 96, Sweden
| | | |
Collapse
|
5
|
Yang W, Gong J, Wang X, Bao Z, Guo Y, Wu Z. A Review on the Impact of SO 2 on the Oxidation of NO, Hydrocarbons, and CO in Diesel Emission Control Catalysis. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weiwei Yang
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Jian Gong
- Corporate Research and Technology, Cummins Inc., 1900 McKinley Avenue, Columbus, Indiana 47201, United States
| | - Xiang Wang
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
| | - Zhenghong Bao
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
| | - Yanbing Guo
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Zili Wu
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Meng AC, Low KB, Foucher AC, Li Y, Petrovic I, Stach EA. Anomalous metal vaporization from Pt/Pd/Al 2O 3 under redox conditions. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:11427-11438. [PMID: 34160525 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr01733k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Al2O3-supported Pt/Pd bimetallic catalysts were studied using in situ atmospheric pressure and ex situ transmission electron microscopy. Real-time observation during separate oxidation and reduction processes provides nanometer-scale structural details - both morphology and chemistry - of supported Pt/Pd particles at intermediate states not observable through typical ex situ experiments. Significant metal vaporization was observed at temperatures above 600 °C, both in pure oxygen and in air. This behavior implies that material transport through the vapor during typical catalyst aging processes for oxidation can play a more significant role in catalyst structural evolution than previously thought. Concomitantly, Pd diffusion away from metallic nanoparticles on the surface of Al2O3 can also contribute to the disappearance of metal particles. Electron micrographs from in situ oxidation experiments were mined for data, including particle number, size, and aspect ratio using machine learning image segmentation. Under oxidizing conditions, we observe not only a decrease in the number of metal particles but also a decrease in the surface area to volume ratio. Some of the metal that diffuses away from particles on the oxide support can be regenerated and reappears back on the catalyst support surface under reducing conditions. These observations provide insight on how rapid cycling between oxidative and reductive catalytic operating conditions affects catalyst structure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew C Meng
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
| | | | - Alexandre C Foucher
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
| | - Yuejin Li
- BASF Corporation, Iselin, NJ 08830, USA
| | | | - Eric A Stach
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. and Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Honkanen M, Huuhtanen M, Kärkkäinen M, Kanerva T, Lahtonen K, Väliheikki A, Kallinen K, Keiski RL, Vippola M. Characterization of Pt-based oxidation catalyst – Deactivated simultaneously by sulfur and phosphorus. J Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2021.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
8
|
Almohamadi H, Alamoudi MA, Smith KJ. Washcoat Overlayer for Improved Activity and Stability of Natural Gas Vehicle Monolith Catalysts Operating in the Presence of H 2O and SO 2. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hamad Almohamadi
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah 42315, Saudi Arabia
| | - Majed A. Alamoudi
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Kevin J. Smith
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Borchers M, Keller K, Lott P, Deutschmann O. Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO x with H 2 for Cleaning Exhausts of Hydrogen Engines: Impact of H 2O, O 2, and NO/H 2 Ratio. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c05630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Borchers
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 20, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany
| | - Kevin Keller
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 20, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany
| | - Patrick Lott
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 20, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany
| | - Olaf Deutschmann
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 20, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Gong J, Pihl J, Wang D, Kim MY, Partridge WP, Li J, Cunningham M, Kamasamudram K, Currier N, Yezerets A. O2 dosage as a descriptor of TWC performance under lean/rich dithering in stoichiometric natural gas engines. Catal Today 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.02.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
11
|
Jiang D, Khivantsev K, Wang Y. Low-Temperature Methane Oxidation for Efficient Emission Control in Natural Gas Vehicles: Pd and Beyond. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dong Jiang
- The Gene and Linda Voiland School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Konstantin Khivantsev
- Institute for Integrated Catalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States
| | - Yong Wang
- The Gene and Linda Voiland School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
- Institute for Integrated Catalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Schmitt S, Schwarz S, Ruwe L, Horstmann J, Sabath F, Maier L, Deutschmann O, Kohse‐Höinghaus K. Homogeneous conversion of NO
x
and NH
3
with CH
4
, CO, and C
2
H
4
at the diluted conditions of exhaust‐gases of lean operated natural gas engines. INT J CHEM KINET 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/kin.21435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Steffen Schmitt
- Department of Chemistry Bielefeld University Bielefeld 33615 Germany
| | - Sabrina Schwarz
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Karlsruhe 76131 Germany
| | - Lena Ruwe
- Department of Chemistry Bielefeld University Bielefeld 33615 Germany
- Physikalisch‐Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) Braunschweig 38116 Germany
| | | | - Franziska Sabath
- Department of Chemistry Bielefeld University Bielefeld 33615 Germany
| | - Lubow Maier
- Institute for Catalysis Research and Technology (IKFT) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen 76344 Germany
| | - Olaf Deutschmann
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Karlsruhe 76131 Germany
- Institute for Catalysis Research and Technology (IKFT) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen 76344 Germany
| | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Microkinetic Modeling of the Oxidation of Methane Over PdO Catalysts—Towards a Better Understanding of the Water Inhibition Effect. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10080922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Water, which is an intrinsic part of the exhaust gas of combustion engines, strongly inhibits the methane oxidation reaction over palladium oxide-based catalysts under lean conditions and leads to severe catalyst deactivation. In this combined experimental and modeling work, we approach this challenge with kinetic measurements in flow reactors and a microkinetic model, respectively. We propose a mechanism that takes the instantaneous impact of water on the noble metal particles into account. The dual site microkinetic model is based on the mean-field approximation and consists of 39 reversible surface reactions among 23 surface species, 15 related to Pd-sites, and eight associated with the oxide. A variable number of available catalytically active sites is used to describe light-off activity tests as well as spatially resolved concentration profiles. The total oxidation of methane is studied at atmospheric pressure, with space velocities of 160,000 h−1 in the temperature range of 500–800 K for mixtures of methane in the presence of excess oxygen and up to 15% water, which are typical conditions occurring in the exhaust of lean-operated natural gas engines. The new approach presented is also of interest for modeling catalytic reactors showing a dynamic behavior of the catalytically active particles in general.
Collapse
|
14
|
Alloying Effect of Silver on Zirconia Support Manipulated Palladium Catalyst for Methane Combustion. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10080863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
PdAg/ZrO2 alloy catalysts calcined at different temperatures were employed to elucidate the effect of support-metal interaction (SMI) on methane combustion. Combustion activity was depressed when the sample was calcined at an elevated temperature from 500 °C to 700 °C. However, calcination at 850 °C enhanced the beneficial SMI, which facilitated a more active phase for the oxidation reaction. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy experiments show that a special micro-domain structure at the interface is formed during the reduction pretreatment. H2-TPR and O2-TPD measurements illustrate that the active phase would undergo reconstruction upon redox cycles. The active phase manipulated by the support is more suitable for combustion reaction in the course of temperature altering.
Collapse
|
15
|
Karinshak KA, Lott P, Harold MP, Deutschmann O. In situ
Activation of Bimetallic Pd−Pt Methane Oxidation Catalysts. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kyle A. Karinshak
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular EngineeringUniversity of Houston 4726 Calhoun Rd Houston TX 77204-4004 USA
| | - Patrick Lott
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Michael P. Harold
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular EngineeringUniversity of Houston 4726 Calhoun Rd Houston TX 77204-4004 USA
| | - Olaf Deutschmann
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Li X, Wang X, Roy K, van Bokhoven JA, Artiglia L. Role of Water on the Structure of Palladium for Complete Oxidation of Methane. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiansheng Li
- Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
- Laboratory for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Xing Wang
- Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
- Laboratory for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Kanak Roy
- Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Jeroen A. van Bokhoven
- Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
- Laboratory for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Luca Artiglia
- Laboratory for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
- Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
A High-Throughput Screening Approach to Identify New Active and Long-Term Stable Catalysts for Total Oxidation of Methane from Gas-Fueled Lean–Burn Engines. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10020159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
A unique high-throughput approach to identify new catalysts for total oxidation of methane from the exhaust gas of biogas-operated lean-burn engines is presented. The approach consists of three steps: (1) A primary screening using emission-corrected Infrared Thermography (ecIRT). (2) Validation in a conventional plug flow gas phase reactor using a model exhaust gas containing CH4, O2, CO, CO2, NO, NO2, N2O, SO2, H2O. (3) Ageing tests using a simplified exhaust gas (CH4, O2, CO2, SO2, H2O). To demonstrate the efficiency of this approach, one selected dataset with a sol-gel-based catalysts is presented. Compositions are 3 at.% precious metals (Pt, Rh) combined with different amounts of Al, Mn, and Ce in the form of mixed oxides. To find new promising materials for the abatement of methane, about two thousand different compositions were synthesized and ranked using ecIRT, and several hundred were characterized using a plug flow reactor and their ageing behaviour was determined.
Collapse
|
18
|
Chetyrin IA, Bukhtiyarov AV, Prosvirin IP, Khudorozhkov AK, Bukhtiyarov VI. In Situ XPS and MS Study of Methane Oxidation on the Pd–Pt/Al2O3 Catalysts. Top Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-019-01217-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
19
|
Zhang Y, Glarborg P, Andersson MP, Johansen K, Torp TK, Jensen AD, Christensen JM. Influence of the support on rhodium speciation and catalytic activity of rhodium-based catalysts for total oxidation of methane. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00847h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In Rh-catalysts for CH4-oxidation, Si-rich zeolite supports yield the more active Rh2O3 nanoparticle form and the highest SO2 and H2O tolerance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- 2800 Kgs. Lyngby
- Denmark
| | - Peter Glarborg
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- 2800 Kgs. Lyngby
- Denmark
| | - Martin Peter Andersson
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- 2800 Kgs. Lyngby
- Denmark
| | | | | | - Anker Degn Jensen
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- 2800 Kgs. Lyngby
- Denmark
| | - Jakob Munkholt Christensen
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- 2800 Kgs. Lyngby
- Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Deactivation of a Pd/Pt Bimetallic Oxidation Catalyst Used in a Biogas-Powered Euro VI Heavy-Duty Engine Installation. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9121014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The reduction of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions is crucial to avoid further warming of the planet. We investigated how effluent gases from a biogas powered Euro VI heavy-duty engine impact the performance of a bimetallic (palladium and platinum) oxidation catalyst. Using synthetic gas mixtures, the oxidation of NO, CO, and CH4 before and after exposure to biogas exhaust for 900 h was studied. The catalyst lost most of its activity for methane oxidation, and the activity loss was most severe for the inlet part of the aged catalyst. Here, a clear sintering of Pt and Pd was observed, and higher concentrations of catalyst poisons such as sulfur and phosphorus were detected. The sintering and poisoning resulted in less available active sites and hence lower activity for methane oxidation.
Collapse
|
21
|
Lott P, Dolcet P, Casapu M, Grunwaldt JD, Deutschmann O. The Effect of Prereduction on the Performance of Pd/Al2O3 and Pd/CeO2 Catalysts during Methane Oxidation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Patrick Lott
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
| | - Paolo Dolcet
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
| | - Maria Casapu
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
| | - Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
| | - Olaf Deutschmann
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 20, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Qu P, Hu W, Wu Y, Chen J, Chen Y, Zhong L. Pd-based Catalysts by Colloid Synthesis Using Different Reducing Reagents for Complete Oxidation of Methane. Catal Letters 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-019-02754-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
23
|
Decomposition of Al2O3-Supported PdSO4 and Al2(SO4)3 in the Regeneration of Methane Combustion Catalyst: A Model Catalyst Study. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9050427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Exhaust gas aftertreatment systems play a key role in controlling transportation greenhouse gas emissions. Modern aftertreatment systems, often based on Pd metal supported on aluminum oxide, provide high catalytic activity but are vulnerable to sulfur poisoning due to formation of inactive sulfate species. This paper focuses on regeneration of Pd-based catalyst via the decomposition of alumina-supported aluminum and palladium sulfates existing both individually and in combination. Decomposition experiments were carried out under hydrogen (10% H2/Ar), helium (He), low oxygen (0.1% O2/He), and excess oxygen (10% O2/He). The structure and composition of the model catalysts were examined before and after the decomposition reactions via powder X-ray diffraction and elemental sulfur analysis. The study revealed that individual alumina-supported aluminum sulfate decomposed at a higher temperature compared to individual alumina-supported palladium sulfate. The simultaneous presence of aluminum and palladium sulfates on the alumina support decreased their decomposition temperatures and led to a higher amount of metallic palladium than in the corresponding case of individual supported palladium sulfate. From a fundamental point of view, the lowest decomposition temperature was achieved in the presence of hydrogen gas, which is the optimal decomposition atmosphere among the studied conditions. In summary, aluminum sulfate has a two-fold role in the regeneration of a catalyst—it decreases the Pd sulfate decomposition temperature and hinders re-oxidation of less-active metallic palladium to active palladium oxide.
Collapse
|
24
|
Nie H, Howe JY, Lachkov PT, Chin YHC. Chemical and Structural Dynamics of Nanostructures in Bimetallic Pt–Pd Catalysts, Their Inhomogeneity, and Their Roles in Methane Oxidation. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b00485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haoyu Nie
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3E5, Canada
| | - Jane Y. Howe
- Hitachi High-Technologies America Inc., Clarksburg, Maryland 20871, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3E4, Canada
| | - Petar T. Lachkov
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3E5, Canada
| | - Ya-Huei Cathy Chin
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3E5, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Stotz H, Maier L, Boubnov A, Gremminger A, Grunwaldt JD, Deutschmann O. Surface reaction kinetics of methane oxidation over PdO. J Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2018.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
26
|
Qi W, Huang Z, Chen Z, Fu L, Zhang Z. Experimental and theoretical investigation of oxidative methane activation on Pd–Pt catalysts. RSC Adv 2019; 9:11385-11395. [PMID: 35520245 PMCID: PMC9063388 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra00735k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2019] [Accepted: 03/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Density functional theory (DFT) and measurements of rate are used to provide evidence for the rate determining step (RDS) and requirements of the active site for CH4 combustion on Pd–Pt bimetallic catalysts in five different distinct kinetic regimes. These five regimes exhibit different rate equations for methane combustion due to the reaction rate constants and diverse dominant adsorbed species for these different kinetically relevant steps. Oxygen chemical potential at the Pd–Pt surface was replaced by oxygen pressure, reflecting the kinetic coupling between C–H and O
Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019
]]>
O bond cleavage steps. C–H bond cleavage occurs on different active sites in five of these kinetic regimes, evolving from vacancy–vacancy (*–*) to oxygen–vacancy (O*–*), oxygen–oxygen (O*–O*) site pairs, monolayer Pd–O, and ultimately to oxide bulk with Pd–O site pairs as the oxygen chemical potential increases. It is easier to form a metallic surface at low oxygen pressure, implying minimal O* coverage. The sole kinetically relevant step on uncovered Pd–Pt surfaces for methane combustion is OO bond cleavage. The supply of oxygen is obviously more important than the supply of methane in regime (I). As vacancies become less available on metallic surfaces, C–H bond cleavage occurs via O*–* paired sites, the energy barrier of which is much higher than that on uncovered Pd–Pt surfaces. In this regime (II), OO bond cleavage is still an irreversible process because O* will be consumed by the rapidly formed products of methane dissociation. For the oxygen saturated surfaces in regime (III), C–H bond cleavage occurs on two adjacent adsorbed oxygens that form OH and weak CH3–O bond interactions, resulting in a low activity for methane combustion. On the oxidation surfaces (IV and V), exposed metal atoms and their adjacent exposed lattice oxygen were the active sites, leading to a large decrease in C–H bond cleavage energy barrier, deduced from both experiment and theory. The increase of the metallic oxide thickness (increase of oxygen potential) increases the methane combustion turnover rates on Pd–Pt catalysts. Density functional theory and measurements of rate are used to provide evidence for the rate determining step and requirements of the active site for CH4 combustion on Pd–Pt bimetallic catalysts in five different distinct kinetic regimes.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Qi
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts
- Ministry of Education
- Chongqing University of Technology
- Chongqing 400050
- China
| | - Zehao Huang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts
- Ministry of Education
- Chongqing University of Technology
- Chongqing 400050
- China
| | - Zheming Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts
- Ministry of Education
- Chongqing University of Technology
- Chongqing 400050
- China
| | - Lijuan Fu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts
- Ministry of Education
- Chongqing University of Technology
- Chongqing 400050
- China
| | - Zhigang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts
- Ministry of Education
- Chongqing University of Technology
- Chongqing 400050
- China
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Rice Husk Derived Porous Silica as Support for Pd and CeO2 for Low Temperature Catalytic Methane Combustion. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9010026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The separation of Pd and CeO2 on the inner surface of controlled porous glass (CPG, obtained from phase-separated borosilicate glass after extraction) yields long-term stable and highly active methane combustion catalysts. However, the limited availability of the CPG makes such catalysts highly expensive and limits their applicability. In this work, porous silica obtained from acid leached rice husks after calcination (RHS) was used as a sustainable, cheap and broadly available substitute for the above mentioned CPG. RHS-supported Pd-CeO2 with separated CeO2 clusters and Pd nanoparticles was fabricated via subsequent impregnation/calcination of molten cerium nitrate and different amounts of palladium nitrate solution. The Pd/CeO2/RHS catalysts were employed for the catalytic methane combustion in the temperature range of 150–500 °C under methane lean conditions (1000 ppm) in a simulated off-gas consisting of 9.0 vol% O2, and 5.5 vol% CO2 balanced with N2. Additionally, tests with 10.5 vol% H2O as co-feed were carried out. The results revealed that the RHS-supported catalysts reached the performance of the cost intensive benchmark catalyst based on CPG. The incorporation of Pd-CeO2 into RHS additionally improved water-resistance compared to solely Pd/CeO2 lowering the required temperature for methane combustion in presence of 10.5 vol% H2O to values significantly below 500 °C (T90 = 425 °C).
Collapse
|
28
|
Guerra-Que Z, Pérez-Vidal H, Torres-Torres G, Arévalo-Pérez JC, Silahua Pavón AA, Cervantes-Uribe A, Espinosa de los Monteros A, Lunagómez-Rocha MA. Treatment of phenol by catalytic wet air oxidation: a comparative study of copper and nickel supported on γ-alumina, ceria and γ-alumina–ceria. RSC Adv 2019; 9:8463-8479. [PMID: 35547604 PMCID: PMC9087632 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra00509a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2019] [Accepted: 03/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Cu, Ni, CuO and NiO catalysts, prepared by wet impregnation with urea and supported on γ-Al2O3, CeO2, and Al2O3–CeO2, were evaluated for Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation (CWAO) of phenol in a batch reactor under a milder condition (120 °C and 10 bar O2). The synthesized samples, at their calcined and/or their reduced form, were characterized by XRD, H2-TPR, N2 adsorption–desorption, SEM-EDS and DR-UV-Vis to explain the differences observed in their catalytic activity towards the studied reaction. The influence of the support on the efficiency of CWAO of phenol at 120 °C and 10 bar of pure oxygen has been examined and compared over nickel and copper species. The SEM-EDS results reveal that the spherical crystalline Cu and Ni were successfully deposited on the surface of γ-Al2O3, CeO2, Al2O3–CeO2 within 16–90 nm and that they were highly homogeneously dispersed. It was found that catalysts prepared from impregnation solutions of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O and Ni(NO3)2·6H2O with urea addition had different textural characteristics and degrees of dispersion of Cu and Ni species. The urea addition in the traditional wet impregnation method was essential to improve the reducibility and degree of dispersion in Ni, and to a lesser extent, in Cu. According to the characterization analysis of H2-TPR and UV-VIS RD a structure–activity relationship can be determined. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) and GC analyses confirmed the effect of calcined and reduced species for Cu and Ni applied to the catalytic oxidation of phenol, showing their significant impact in the final performance of the catalyst. Influence of the calcination and reduction treatment effects used to activate catalysts on the global catalytic performance on phenol oxidation over different supports.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zenaida Guerra-Que
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - Hermicenda Pérez-Vidal
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - G. Torres-Torres
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - Juan Carlos Arévalo-Pérez
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - Adib Abiu Silahua Pavón
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - Adrian Cervantes-Uribe
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - A. Espinosa de los Monteros
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| | - Ma. Antonia Lunagómez-Rocha
- Laboratory of Catalytic Nanomaterials Applied to the Development of Energy Sources and Environmental Remediation
- Applied Science and Technology Research Center of Tabasco (CICTAT)
- Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco
- DACB
- Cunduacan
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Regeneration of Sulfur Poisoned Pd–Pt/CeO2–ZrO2–Y2O3–La2O3 and Pd–Pt/Al2O3 Methane Oxidation Catalysts. Top Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-018-1121-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
30
|
Nassiri H, Hayes RE, Semagina N. Stability of Pd-Pt catalysts in low-temperature wet methane combustion: Metal ratio and particle reconstruction. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.04.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
31
|
Filip M, Todorova S, Shopska M, Ciobanu M, Papa F, Somacescu S, Munteanu C, Parvulescu V. Effects of Ti loading on activity and redox behavior of metals in PtCeTi/KIT-6 catalysts for CH4 and CO oxidation. Catal Today 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2017.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
32
|
Müller SA, Degler D, Feldmann C, Türk M, Moos R, Fink K, Studt F, Gerthsen D, Bârsan N, Grunwaldt JD. Exploiting Synergies in Catalysis and Gas Sensing using Noble Metal-Loaded Oxide Composites. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina A. Müller
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - David Degler
- Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry; University of Tübingen (EKUT); 72076 Tübingen Germany
| | - Claus Feldmann
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry (AOC); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Michael Türk
- Institute for Technical Thermodynamics and Refrigeration (ITTK); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Ralf Moos
- Department of Functional Materials; University of Bayreuth; 95447 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Karin Fink
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Felix Studt
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institute of Catalysis Research and Technology (IKFT); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Dagmar Gerthsen
- Laboratory for Electron Microscopy (LEM); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Nicolae Bârsan
- Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry; University of Tübingen (EKUT); 72076 Tübingen Germany
| | - Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry (ITCP); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institute of Catalysis Research and Technology (IKFT); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
|
34
|
Trivedi S, Prasad R. Synthesis of K–Pd doped NiCo2O4−δ by reactive calcination route for oxidation of CO–CH4 emissions from CNG vehicles. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj04902a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The present study is devoted to formulating a doped spinel catalyst by a novel route of calcination for the oxidation of the CO–CH4 mixture emitted from compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S. Trivedi
- Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology
- IIT (BHU)
- Varanasi-221005
- India
| | - R. Prasad
- Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology
- IIT (BHU)
- Varanasi-221005
- India
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Optimization of axial catalyst loading in transient-operated zone-structured monoliths: Reduction of cumulative emissions in automotive oxidation catalysts. Chem Eng Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2017.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
36
|
Xu P, Zhao X, Zhang X, Bai L, Chang H, Liu Y, Deng J, Guo G, Dai H. Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaMnAl 11 O 19 -supported Pd nanocatalysts highly active for methane combustion. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2017.06.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
37
|
Sadokhina N, Ghasempour F, Auvray X, Smedler G, Nylén U, Olofsson M, Olsson L. An Experimental and Kinetic Modelling Study for Methane Oxidation over Pd-based Catalyst: Inhibition by Water. Catal Letters 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-017-2133-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
38
|
Ogel E, Müller SA, Sackmann A, Gyger F, Bockstaller P, Brose E, Casapu M, Schöttner L, Gerthsen D, Feldmann C, Grunwaldt JD. Comparison of the Catalytic Performance and Carbon Monoxide Sensing Behavior of Pd-SnO2Core@Shell Nanocomposites. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201601132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elen Ogel
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Sabrina A. Müller
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - André Sackmann
- Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry; University of Tübingen (EKUT); Auf der Morgenstelle 18 72076 Tübingen Germany
| | - Fabian Gyger
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Pascal Bockstaller
- Laboratory for Electron Microscopy; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 7 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Eugen Brose
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Maria Casapu
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Ludger Schöttner
- Institute of Functional Interfaces; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Dagmar Gerthsen
- Laboratory for Electron Microscopy; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 7 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Claus Feldmann
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt
- Institute for Chemical Technology and Polymer Chemistry; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 20 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Xu P, Wu Z, Deng J, Liu Y, Xie S, Guo G, Dai H. Catalytic performance enhancement by alloying Pd with Pt on ordered mesoporous manganese oxide for methane combustion. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(16)62567-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
40
|
Mihai O, Smedler G, Nylén U, Olofsson M, Olsson L. The effect of water on methane oxidation over Pd/Al2O3 under lean, stoichiometric and rich conditions. Catal Sci Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cy02329k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Methane conversion during cooling ramp: water inhibits methane conversion more severely in high oxygen concentration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Oana Mihai
- Chemical Engineering and Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- Göteborg
- Sweden
- Department of Petroleum Processing Engineering and Environmental Protection
| | | | | | | | - Louise Olsson
- Chemical Engineering and Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- Göteborg
- Sweden
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Cheng Z, Peng X, Li C, Yu J, Feng Z. Gaseous cyclohexanone catalytic oxidation by a self-assembled Pt/γ-Al 2O 3catalyst: process optimization, mechanistic study, and kinetic analysis. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra08494c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
γ-Al2O3nanocatalysts with a Pt loading of 0.6–1.0% were prepared successfullyviaa self-assembly method to be used in the catalytic oxidation of cyclohexanone in a fixed-bed reactor.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhuowei Cheng
- College of Environment
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Xu Peng
- College of Environment
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Chao Li
- College of Environment
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Jianming Yu
- College of Environment
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
| | - Zhuohuan Feng
- College of Environment
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
42
|
|
43
|
|
44
|
Gärtner A, Lenk T, Kiemel R, Casu S, Breuer C, Stöwe K. High-Throughput Screening Approach to Identify New Catalysts for Total Oxidation of Methane from Gas Fueled Lean Burn Engines. Top Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-016-0593-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
45
|
NO Adsorption and Reaction on Aged Pd–Rh Natural Gas Vehicle Catalysts: A Combined TAP and Steady-State Kinetic Approach. Top Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-016-0613-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|