1
|
Zhang LY, Wang NX, Lucan D, Cheung W, Xing Y. Recent Advances in Aerobic Oxidative of C-H Bond by Molecular Oxygen Focus on Heterocycles. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301700. [PMID: 37390122 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2023] [Revised: 06/23/2023] [Accepted: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 07/02/2023]
Abstract
Aerobic oxidative cross-coupling represents one of the most straightforward and atom-economic methods for construction of C-C and C-X (X=N, O, S, or P) bonds using air as a sustainable external oxidant. The oxidative coupling of C-H bonds in heterocyclic compounds can effectively increase their molecular complexity by introducing new functional groups through C-H bond activation, or by formation of new heterocyclic structures through cascade construction of two or more sequential chemical bonds. This is very useful as it can increase the potential applications of these structures in natural products, pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and functional materials. This is a representative overview of recent progress since 2010 on green oxidative coupling reactions of C-H bond using O2 or air as internal oxidant focus on Heterocycles. It aims to provide a platform for expanding the scope and utility of air as green oxidant, together with a brief discussion on research into the mechanisms behind it.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lei-Yang Zhang
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry &, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Nai-Xing Wang
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry &, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Dumitra Lucan
- Technical Sciences Academy of Romania ASTR, Dacia Avenue no.26, Bucharest, Romania
| | - William Cheung
- Department of Chemistry, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, United States
| | - Yalan Xing
- Department of Chemistry, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, United States
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Xu X, Song L, Feng H, Van der Eycken EV. Direct Access to 4-Substituted Isoquinolones via a Sequential Pd-Catalyzed Cyclization/Base-Promoted Aromatization/Ring-Opening of N-Propargyl-1,3-oxazolidines. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
3
|
Jaime-Figueroa S, Bond MJ, Vergara JI, Swartzel JC, Crews CM. Synthesis of Isoquinolones by Sequential Suzuki Coupling of 2-Halobenzonitriles with Vinyl Boronate Followed by Cyclization. J Org Chem 2021; 86:8479-8488. [PMID: 34047555 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A novel, facile, and expeditious two-step synthesis of 3,4-unsubstituted isoquinolin-1(2H)-ones from a Suzuki cross-coupling between 2-halobenzonitriles and commercially available vinyl boronates followed by platinum-catalyzed nitrile hydrolysis and cyclization is described.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saul Jaime-Figueroa
- Department of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| | - Michael J Bond
- Department of Pharmacology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| | - J Ignacio Vergara
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| | - Jake C Swartzel
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| | - Craig M Crews
- Department of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.,Department of Pharmacology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Wang H, Cao F, Gao W, Wang X, Yang Y, Shi T, Wang Z. Pd(II)-Catalyzed Annulation Reactions of Epoxides with Benzamides to Synthesize Isoquinolones. Org Lett 2021; 23:863-868. [PMID: 33464099 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Epoxides as alkylating reagents are unprecedentedly applied in Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H alkylation and oxidative annulation of substituted benzamides to synthesize isoquinolones rather than isochromans, which is accomplished through alerting the previously reported reaction mechanism by the addition of oxidant and TEA. Under these conditions, various isoquinolones have been prepared with yields up to 92%. In addition, this methodology has been successfully employed in the total syntheses of rupreschstyril, siamine, and cassiarin A in an expedient fashion.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Huihong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, No. 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Fei Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, No. 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Weiwei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, No. 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Xiaodong Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, No. 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yuhang Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, No. 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Tao Shi
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, No. 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Zhen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, No. 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou 730000, China.,School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, No. 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou 730000, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
3-Hetarylisocoumarins in the synthesis of 1-functionalized 3-hetarylisoquinolines. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-020-02769-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
|
6
|
Gramage-Doria R. Steering Site-Selectivity in Transition Metal-Catalyzed C-H Bond Functionalization: the Challenge of Benzanilides. Chemistry 2020; 26:9688-9709. [PMID: 32237177 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202000672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2020] [Revised: 03/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Selective C-H bond functionalization catalyzed by metal complexes have completely revolutionized the way in which chemical synthesis is conceived nowadays. Typically, the reactivity of a transition metal catalyst is the key to control the site-, regio- and/or stereo-selectivity of a C-H bond functionalization. Of particular interests are molecules that contain multiple C-H bonds prone to undergo C-H bond activations with very similar bond dissociation energies at different positions. This is the case of benzanilides, relevant chemical motifs that are found in many useful fine chemicals, in which two C-H sites are present in chemically different aromatic fragments. In the last years, it has been found that depending on the metal catalyst and the reaction conditions, the amide motif might behave as a directing group towards the metal-catalyzed C-H bond activation in the benzamide site or in the anilide site. The impact and the consequences of such subtle control of site-selectivity are herein reviewed with important applications in carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond forming processes. The mechanisms unraveling these unique transformations are discussed in order to provide a better understanding for future developments in the field of site-selective C-H bond functionalization with transition metal catalysts.
Collapse
|
7
|
Isoquinolone Synthesis via Zn(OTf)2-Catalyzed Aerobic Cyclocondensation of 2-(1-Alkynyl)-benzaldehydes with Arylamines. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10060683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A zinc(II) triflate-catalyzed cyclocondensation of ortho-alkynylbenzaldehydes with arylamines in the presence of base under an oxygen atmosphere affording isoquinolones in good to high yields has been developed. The advantages of the present catalyst system include the use of an air-stable and cheap commercially available Lewis acid as the catalyst, high atom utilization and easily available starting materials.
Collapse
|
8
|
Sun R, Yang X, Li Q, Xu K, Tang J, Zheng X, Yuan M, Fu H, Li R, Chen H. Divergent Synthesis of Isoquinolone and Isocoumarin Derivatives by the Annulation of Benzoic Acid with N-Vinyl Amide. Org Lett 2019; 21:9425-9429. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Sun
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Qianggen Li
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Ke Xu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Juan Tang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xueli Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Maolin Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Fu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Ruixiang Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Hua Chen
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Ojeda GM, Ranjan P, Fedoseev P, Amable L, Sharma UK, Rivera DG, Van der Eycken EV. Combining the Ugi-azide multicomponent reaction and rhodium(III)-catalyzed annulation for the synthesis of tetrazole-isoquinolone/pyridone hybrids. Beilstein J Org Chem 2019; 15:2447-2457. [PMID: 31666879 PMCID: PMC6808192 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.15.237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2019] [Accepted: 08/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient sequence based on the Ugi-azide reaction and rhodium(III)-catalyzed intermolecular annulation has been established for the preparation of tetrazole-isoquinolone/pyridone hybrids. Several N-acylaminomethyltetrazoles were reacted with arylacetylenes to form the hybrid products in moderate to very good yields. The method relies on the capacity of the rhodium catalyst to promote C(sp2)-H activation in the presence of a suitable directing group. The Ugi-azide reaction provides broad molecular diversity and enables the introduction of the tetrazole moiety, which may further assist the catalytic reaction by coordinating the metal center. The scope of the isoquinolones is very wide and may be extended to the preparation of complex compounds having heterocyclic moieties such as pyridone, furan, thiophene and pyrrole, as well as the corresponding benzo-fused derivatives. The developed procedure is simple, reproducible and does not require inert conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gerardo M Ojeda
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata y G, 10400, La Habana, Cuba
| | - Prabhat Ranjan
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Pavel Fedoseev
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Lisandra Amable
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata y G, 10400, La Habana, Cuba
| | - Upendra K Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Daniel G Rivera
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata y G, 10400, La Habana, Cuba
| | - Erik V Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
- Peoples´ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya Street 6, 117198 Moscow, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Omer H, Liu P. Computational Study of the Ni-Catalyzed C-H Oxidative Cycloaddition of Aromatic Amides with Alkynes. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:5209-5220. [PMID: 31459693 PMCID: PMC6648058 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2019] [Accepted: 02/01/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The mechanism of Ni-catalyzed ortho C(sp2)-H oxidative cycloaddition of aromatic amides with internal alkynes containing 2-pyridinylmethylamine directing group was investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The C-H cleavage step proceeds via σ-complex-assisted metathesis (σ-CAM) with an alkenyl-Ni(II) complex. This is in contrast to the more common carboxylate/carbonate-assisted concerted metalation-deprotonation mechanism in related Ni-catalyzed C-H bond functionalization reactions with N,N-bidentate directing groups. In this reaction, the alkyne not only serves as the coupling partner, but also facilitates the σ-CAM C-H metalation both kinetically and thermodynamically. The subsequent functionalization of the five-membered nickelacycle proceeds via alkyne insertion into the Ni-C bond to form a seven-membered nickelacycle. This process proceeds with high levels of regioselectivity to form a C-C bond with sterically more encumbered alkyne terminus. This unusual regioselectivity is due to steric repulsions with the directing group that is coplanar with the alkyne in the migratory insertion transition state. The C-N bond reductive elimination to form the isoquinolone cycloadduct is promoted by PPh3 complexation to the Ni center and the use of flexible 2-pyridinylmethylamine directing group. The origin of the cis-trans isomerism of alkene byproduct was also explained by computations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Humair
M. Omer
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
- Department
of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University
of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Liu X, Astruc D. Development of the Applications of Palladium on Charcoal in Organic Synthesis. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Liu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials; China Three Gorges University, Yichang; Hubei 443002 People's Republic of China
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Université de Bordeaux; 351 Cours de la Libération 33405 Talence Cedex France
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Dabiri M, Alavioon SI, Movahed SK. Palladium Supported on Mesoporous Silica/Graphene Nanohybrid as a Highly Efficient and Reusable Heterogeneous Catalyst for C−H Functionalization. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minoo Dabiri
- Chemistry and Petroleum SciencesShahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province Tehran, District 1 Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Iran
| | - Seyed Iman Alavioon
- Chemistry and Petroleum SciencesShahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province Tehran, District 1 Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Iran
| | - Siyavash Kazemi Movahed
- Chemistry and Petroleum SciencesShahid Beheshti University, Tehran Province Tehran, District 1 Daneshjou Boulevard 1983969411 Iran
| |
Collapse
|