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Steparuk EV, Meshcheryakova EA, Viktorova VV, Ulitko MV, Obydennov DL, Sosnovskikh VY. Oxidative Ring-Opening Transformation of 5-Acyl-4-pyrones as an Approach for the Tunable Synthesis of Hydroxylated Pyrones and Furans. J Org Chem 2023; 88:11590-11602. [PMID: 37504952 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
A selective and tunable approach for oxidation of 4-pyrones has been developed via ring-opening transformations leading to various hydroxylated oxaheterocycles. The first step of the strategy includes the base-catalyzed epoxidation of 5-acyl-4-pyrones in the presence of hydrogen peroxide for the effective synthesis of pyrone epoxides in high yields. The epoxides bearing the CO2Et group are reactive molecules that can undergo both pyrone and oxirane ring-opening via deformylation to produce hydroxylated 2-pyrones or 4-pyrones. The acid-promoted transformation led to 3-hydroxy-4-pyrones (24-76% yields), whereas the K2CO3-catalyzed ring-opening process of 2-carbethoxy-4-pyrone epoxides proceeded as an attack of alcohol at the C-3 position bearing the CO2Et group to give functionalized 6-acyl-5-hydroxy-2-pyrones (27-87% yields). The base-catalyzed reaction of 2-aryl-4-pyrone epoxides was followed by ring contraction and the dearoylation process to produce 3-hydroxyfuran-2-carbaldehydes in 42-80% yields. The transformation of 3-aroylchromone epoxides led to flavonols and 3-hydroxybenzofuran-2-carbaldehyde in the acidic and basic conditions, respectively. The prepared hydroxylated heterocycles demonstrated high reactivity for further transformations and low cytotoxicity and are promising fluorophores or UV filters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena V Steparuk
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Ekaterina A Meshcheryakova
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Viktoria V Viktorova
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Maria V Ulitko
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Dmitrii L Obydennov
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Vyacheslav Y Sosnovskikh
- Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 51 Lenina Ave., 620000 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
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2-(2-(Dimethylamino)vinyl)-4 H-pyran-4-ones as Novel and Convenient Building-Blocks for the Synthesis of Conjugated 4-Pyrone Derivatives. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27248996. [PMID: 36558129 PMCID: PMC9788530 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27248996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A straightforward approach for the construction of the new class of conjugated pyrans based on enamination of 2-methyl-4-pyrones with DMF-DMA was developed. 2-(2-(Dimethylamino)vinyl)-4-pyrones are highly reactive substrates that undergo 1,6-conjugate addition/elimination or 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/elimination followed by substitution of the dimethylamino group without ring opening. This strategy includes selective transformations leading to conjugated and isoxazolyl-substituted 4-pyrone structures. The photophysical properties of the prepared 4-pyrones were determined in view of further design of novel merocyanine fluorophores. A solvatochromism was found for enamino-substituted 4-pyrones accompanied by a strong increase in fluorescence intensity in alcohols. The prepared conjugated structures demonstrated valuable photophysical properties, such as a large Stokes shift (up to 204 nm) and a good quantum yield (up to 28%).
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Ji XS, Zuo HD, Shen YT, Hao WJ, Tu SJ, Jiang B. Electrochemical selective annulative amino-ketalization and amino-oxygenation of 1,6-enynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:10420-10423. [PMID: 36043317 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc03922b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new electrochemical selective annulative amino-ketalization and amino-oxygenation of 1,6-enynes with disulfonimides and alcohols is reported, producing a series of functionalized benzofurans under catalyst- and oxidant-free conditions. The annulative aminoketalization proceeds with simple short-chain alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and n-propanol as O-nucleophilic reagents, while the reaction occurs in the annulative aminooxygenation direction in the presence of water and large steric sec-butyl alcohol (SBA).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Shuang Ji
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Hang-Dong Zuo
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China. .,School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Ting Shen
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Wen-Juan Hao
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Shu-Jiang Tu
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Bo Jiang
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China.
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Song X, Chen Y, Lu F, Zhang K, Yu C, Li T, Yao C. NHC-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulations of allenoates and 2,3-dioxopyrrolidine derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:1219-1225. [PMID: 35040844 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02180j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A facile NHC-catalyzed [2 + 4] annulation of allenoates with 2,3-dioxypyrrolidine derivatives was discovered, which paved a new avenue for the construction of highly substituted pyranopyrrole with moderate to good yields, high atom economy and mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue Song
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Yangxu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Fangfang Lu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Kai Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Chenxia Yu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Tuanjie Li
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
| | - Changsheng Yao
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials. Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China.
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Yang M, Han H, Jiang H, Ye S, Fan X, Wu J. Photoinduced reaction of potassium alkyltrifluoroborates, sulfur dioxide and para-quinone methides via radical 1,6-addition. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Visible-light-initiated tandem synthesis of difluoromethylated oxindoles in 2-MeTHF under additive-, metal catalyst-, external photosensitizer-free and mild conditions. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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