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Xiu CD, Ying LX, Chun HY, Fu LJ. Advances in CD247. Scand J Immunol 2022; 96:e13170. [PMID: 35388926 DOI: 10.1111/sji.13170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2022] [Revised: 03/27/2022] [Accepted: 04/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
CD247, which is also known as CD3ζ, CD3H, CD3Q, CD3Z, IMD25, T3Z, and TCRZ, encodes CD3ζ protein, which is expressed primarily in natural killer (NK) and T cells. Since the discovery of the ζ peptide in 1986, it has been continuously investigated. In this paper, we review the composition, molecular mechanisms and regulatory factors of CD247 expression in T cells; and review the autoimmune diseases, tumors and inflammatory diseases associated with CD247, providing a detailed and comprehensive reference for further research on the mechanism of CD247 and related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen De Xiu
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Lei Xian Ying
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Hu Ying Chun
- Department of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
| | - Li Jia Fu
- Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, Luzhou, Sichuan, China
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Gao X, Zhang L, Zhou P, Zhang Y, Wei Y, Wang Y, Liu X. Tandem Mass Tag-Based Quantitative Proteome Analysis of Porcine Deltacoronavirus (PDCoV)-Infected LLC Porcine Kidney Cells. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:21979-21987. [PMID: 32923756 PMCID: PMC7482077 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is a newly emerging porcine pathogenic enteric coronavirus that can cause diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and a high mortality rate in piglets. At present, the understanding of PDCoV pathogenesis is very limited, which seriously hinders effective prevention and control. In this study, liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) combined with tandem mass tag (TMT) labeling was performed to compare the differential expression of proteins in PDCoV-infected and mock-infected LLC-PK cells at 18 h post-infection (hpi). In addition, the parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) technique was used to verify the quantitative proteome data. A total of 4624 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were quantitated, of which 128 were significantly upregulated, and 147 were significantly downregulated. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that these DEPs were involved mainly in the defense response, apoptosis, and the immune system, and several DEPs may be related to interferon-stimulated genes and the immune system. Based on DEP bioinformatics analysis, we propose that PDCoV infection may utilize the apoptosis pathway of host cells to achieve maximum viral replication. Meanwhile, the host may be able to stimulate the transcription of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) through the JAK/STAT signaling pathway to resist the virus. Overall, in this study, we presented the first application of proteomics analysis to determine the protein profile of PDCoV-infected cells, which provides valuable information with respect to better understanding the host response to PDCoV infection and the specific pathogenesis of PDCoV infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Gao
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- College
of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural
University, Lanzhou 730070, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Liping Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Peng Zhou
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Yongguang Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Yanming Wei
- College
of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural
University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Yonglu Wang
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Xinsheng Liu
- State
Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of
Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research
Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
- Jiangsu
Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal
Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, China
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