Xie D, Peng Q, Tian Y, Han Y, Lu G. Protocol to study the effects of mutations near splicing sites on pre-mRNA splicing.
STAR Protoc 2025;
6:103673. [PMID:
40048423 PMCID:
PMC11928852 DOI:
10.1016/j.xpro.2025.103673]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2024] [Revised: 12/06/2024] [Accepted: 02/13/2025] [Indexed: 03/19/2025] Open
Abstract
Mutations at RNA splicing sites or regulatory elements can alter splicing efficiency or patterns, affecting RNA functionality and tissue-specific expression. Here, we present a protocol to study the impact of mutations near splicing sites on precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) splicing. We describe steps for constructing plasmids by cloning the target gene into the pEGFP-N1 vector, performing site-directed mutagenesis, and transiently transfecting HEK293 cells. We then detail procedures for conducting mini-gene splicing assays to analyze splicing patterns influenced by mutations. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Peng et al.1.
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