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Shabanian J, Duchesne MA, Syamlal M, Runstedtler A. A generalized analytical energy balance model for evaluating agglomeration from a binary collision of wet particles. Heliyon 2024; 10:e26320. [PMID: 38623246 PMCID: PMC11016591 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2024] [Accepted: 02/09/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024] Open
Abstract
Agglomeration of wet particles, i.e., particles coated with a thin liquid layer, is a common phenomenon in many processes like fluidized bed combustion of low rank fuels. The availability of an agglomeration model that can evaluate the outcome of a binary collision between wet particles differing in solid particle properties, liquid layer thicknesses, and initial collision (impact) speeds is essential for obtaining a comprehensive understanding on the existing processes experiencing wet particle agglomeration or for a successful development of new processes with high chances of wet particle agglomeration. This study presents a generalized agglomeration model on the basis of energy conservation before and after collision when colliding wet particles may differ in solid particle properties, liquid layer thicknesses, and impact speeds. The model was established based on the approximate values of energy losses that may happen during the collision. It incorporates body forces, solid-solid contacting, liquid capillary, and viscous contributions, as well as the liquid bridge volume effect. Predictions of the new model for collision outcomes of identical wet particles were like those from an analytical energy balance model developed recently by the group for identical wet particles. We also validated the new model by experimental data from literature. The results of a collision direction analysis indicated that the direction often has a minimal effect on the collision outcome in many practical scenarios. The results of Monte Carlo uncertainty analyses with the new model revealed that proper estimations of impact speed, under capillary limiting conditions, and thickness of coating layers and asperity heights, under viscous limiting conditions, are critical for the realistic prediction of collision outcomes at impact speeds close to critical impact speed, i.e., the minimum particle speed required for the particles to rebound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaber Shabanian
- Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1M1, Canada
- Process Engineering Advanced Research Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, C.P. 6079, succ. Centre-Ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3A7, Canada
| | - Marc A. Duchesne
- Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1M1, Canada
| | - Madhava Syamlal
- National Energy Technology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Morgantown, WV 26507-0880, United States
| | - Allan Runstedtler
- Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1M1, Canada
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Runstedtler A, Duchesne MA. A method to predict particle collision speeds in fluidized beds. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.118157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Fu L, Bai H, Bai D, Xu G. Hydrodynamics of gas-solid fluidization at ultra-high temperatures. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Shabanian J, Mokhtari M, Chaouki J. Calibration of solids concentration optical fibre probes with solids‐polymer blocks. CAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.24028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jaber Shabanian
- Process Engineering Advanced Research Lab (PEARL), Department of Chemical Engineering Polytechnique Montréal Montréal Quebec Canada
| | - Mojtaba Mokhtari
- Process Engineering Advanced Research Lab (PEARL), Department of Chemical Engineering Polytechnique Montréal Montréal Quebec Canada
| | - Jamal Chaouki
- Process Engineering Advanced Research Lab (PEARL), Department of Chemical Engineering Polytechnique Montréal Montréal Quebec Canada
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Soleimani I, Elahipanah N, Shabanian J, Chaouki J. In-situ quantification of the magnitude of interparticle forces and its temperature variation in a gas-solid fluidized bed. Chem Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.116349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Okhovat-Alavian S, Behin J, Mostoufi N. Investigating bubble dynamics in a semi-cylindrical gas-solid fluidized bed. POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.05.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Effect of van der Waals force on bubble dynamics in bubbling fluidized beds of ellipsoidal particles. Chem Eng Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.115343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Okhovat-Alavian S, Shabanian J, Norouzi H, Zarghami R, Chaouki J, Mostoufi N. Effect of interparticle force on gas dynamics in a bubbling gas–solid fluidized bed: A CFD-DEM study. Chem Eng Res Des 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Vahdat MT, Zarghami R, Mostoufi N. Fluidization characterization of nano-powders in the presence of electrical field. CAN J CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad T. Vahdat
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
| | - Reza Zarghami
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
| | - Navid Mostoufi
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
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Shabanian J, Chaouki J. Similarities between gas-solid fluidization in the presence of interparticle forces at high temperature and induced by a polymer coating approach. POWDER TECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2017.07.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Shabanian J, Sauriol P, Mostoufi N, Chaouki J. Performance evaluation of different approaches for early detection of defluidization. POWDER TECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2017.02.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Shabanian J, Chaouki J. Influence of interparticle forces on solids motion in a bubbling gas-solid fluidized bed. POWDER TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2016.05.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Nemati N, Zarghami R, Mostoufi N. Investigation of Hydrodynamics of High-Temperature Fluidized Beds by Pressure Fluctuations. Chem Eng Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201500443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Ma J, Liu D, Chen X. Bubble Behaviors of Large Cohesive Particles in a 2D Fluidized Bed. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b02789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiliang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Energy
Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of
Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Daoyin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Energy
Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of
Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoping Chen
- Key Laboratory of Energy
Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of
Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
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Esmaeili A, Guy C, Chaouki J. Local hydrodynamic parameters of bubble column reactors operating with non-Newtonian liquids: Experiments and models development. AIChE J 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amin Esmaeili
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; École Polytechnique de Montréal; P.O. Box 6079, St. C.V. Montreal QC Canada H3C 3A7
| | - Christophe Guy
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; École Polytechnique de Montréal; P.O. Box 6079, St. C.V. Montreal QC Canada H3C 3A7
| | - Jamal Chaouki
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; École Polytechnique de Montréal; P.O. Box 6079, St. C.V. Montreal QC Canada H3C 3A7
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Early detection of agglomeration in a polyethylene fluidized bed at high temperature and pressure by vibration signature analysis. Chem Eng Res Des 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2015.08.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Esmaeili A, Guy C, Chaouki J. The effects of liquid phase rheology on the hydrodynamics of a gas–liquid bubble column reactor. Chem Eng Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2015.01.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Fotovat F, Ansart R, Hemati M, Simonin O, Chaouki J. Sand-assisted fluidization of large cylindrical and spherical biomass particles: Experiments and simulation. Chem Eng Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2014.12.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Latifi M, Chaouki J. A novel induction heating fluidized bed reactor: Its design and applications in high temperature screening tests with solid feedstocks and prediction of defluidization state. AIChE J 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.14749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Latifi
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal; C.P. 6079, Succ. Centre-ville, Montreal, QC Canada H3C 3A7
| | - Jamal Chaouki
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal; C.P. 6079, Succ. Centre-ville, Montreal, QC Canada H3C 3A7
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Local characterization of a gas–solid fluidized bed in the presence of thermally induced interparticle forces. Chem Eng Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2014.08.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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