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Xu R, Liu Z, Xie B, Shu L, Peng B. Boosting tetracycline degradation of BaTiO 3-based piezo-catalysts via modulating phase boundary and band structure. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 665:888-897. [PMID: 38564953 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.03.191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2024] [Revised: 03/12/2024] [Accepted: 03/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Piezoelectric catalysis, which converts mechanical energy into chemical activity, has important applications in environmental remediation. However, the piezo-catalytic activity of various piezoelectric materials is limited by the weak piezoelectricity as well as the mismatched band-gap, leading to inefficient electron-hole pair generation and difficult carrier migration. Here, a simple strategy combining phase boundary and energy band structure modulation was innovatively proposed to enhance the piezo-catalytic activity of BaTiO3 ferroelectric by Ce ions selecting different doping sites. Thanks to the coexistence of tetragonal (P4mm) and orthorhombic (Amm2) phases effectively flattened the Gibbs free-energy and thus enhanced the piezoelectric activity, as well as suitable energy bandwidth facilitating the carrier migration were realized in the B-sites doped Ba(Ti0.95Ce0.05)O3. The degradation rate constant k of tetracycline (TC) was high to 30.56 × 10-3 min-1, which was 2.03 times higher than that of pure BaTiO3 and superior to most representative lead-free perovskite piezoelectric materials. Theoretical calculations validated that the charge density and high O2 and OH- adsorption energy on the Ba(Ti0.95Ce0.05)O3 surface promoted more efficient •O2- and •OH radicals conversion and bettered response to piezo-catalytic reaction. This work is important to design high-performance piezo-catalysts by synergistic regulation of phase boundary and energy band structure in perovskite materials for long-term antibiotic tetracycline removal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Runtian Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Zhiyong Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.
| | - Bing Xie
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Longlong Shu
- School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Biaolin Peng
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
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Wang K, Shu Z, Zhou J, Zhao Z, Wen Y, Sun S. Enhancing piezocatalytic H 2O 2 production through morphology control of graphitic carbon nitride. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 648:242-250. [PMID: 37301148 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 05/29/2023] [Accepted: 05/31/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Piezocatalytic H2O2 production has attracted significant attention as a green alternative to traditional anthraquinone methods with heavy environmental pollution and high energy consumption. However, since the efficiency of piezocatalyst in producing H2O2 is poor, searching for a suitable method to improve the yield of H2O2 is of great interest. Herein, a series of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) with different morphologies (hollow nanotube, nanosheet and hollow nanosphere) are applied to enhance the piezocatalytic performance in yielding H2O2. The hollow nanotube g-C3N4 exhibited an outstanding H2O2 generation rate of 262 umol·g-1·h-1 without any co-catalyst, which is 1.5 and 6.2 times higher than nanosheets and hollow nanospheres, respectively. Piezoelectric response force microscopy, piezoelectrochemical tests, and Finite Element Simulation results revealed that the excellent piezocatalytic property of hollow nanotube g-C3N4 is mainly attributed to its larger piezoelectric coefficient, higher intrinsic carrier density, and stronger external stress absorption conversion. Furthermore, mechanism analysis indicated that piezocatalytic H2O2 production follows a two-step single-electro pathway, and the discovery of 1O2 furnishes a new insight into explore this mechanism. This study offers a new strategy for the eco-friendly manufacturing of H2O2 and a valuable guide for future research on morphological modulation in piezocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Zhu Shu
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China; Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory, l Mazongling Road, Yichang 443007, China.
| | - Jun Zhou
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China; Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory, l Mazongling Road, Yichang 443007, China
| | - Zhengliang Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yuchen Wen
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Shuxin Sun
- Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, 388 LumoRoad, Wuhan 430074, China
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