1
|
Derivatization Strategies in Flavor Analysis: An Overview over the Wine and Beer Scenario. CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/chemistry4040109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Wine and beer are the most appreciated and consumed beverages in the world. This success is mainly due to their characteristic taste, smell, and aroma, which can delight consumer’s palates. These olfactory characteristics are produced from specific classes of volatile compounds called “volatile odor-active compounds” linked to different factors such as age and production. Given the vast market of drinking beverages, the characterization of these odor compounds is increasingly important. However, the chemical complexity of these beverages has led the scientific community to develop several analytical techniques for extracting and quantifying these molecules. Even though the recent “green-oriented” trend is directed towards direct preparation-free procedures, for some class of analytes a conventional step like derivatization is unavoidable. This review is a snapshot of the most used derivatization strategies developed in the last 15 years for VOAs’ determination in wine and beer, the most consumed fermented beverages worldwide and among the most complex ones. A comprehensive overview is provided for every method, whereas pros and cons are critically analyzed and discussed. Emphasis was given to miniaturized methods which are more consistent with the principles of “green analytical chemistry”.
Collapse
|
2
|
Determination of Multihalo- Phenols and Anisoles in Wine by Gas Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry Through Online Derivatization and Head Space Solid Phase Microextraction. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-022-02371-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
3
|
Jové P, Pareras A, De Nadal R, Verdum M. Development and optimization of a quantitative analysis of main odorants causing off flavours in cork stoppers using headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY : JMS 2021; 56:e4728. [PMID: 33887808 DOI: 10.1002/jms.4728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2021] [Revised: 03/19/2021] [Accepted: 03/30/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A simple and sensitive method was developed and validated to simultaneously separate and determine the 2-Methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2-Isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, guaiacol, 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, 2-Methylisoborneol, geosmin, 2,4,6-Trichloroanisole, 2,3,4,6-Tetrachloroanisole, 2,4,6-Tribromoanisole and Pentachloroanisole in cork stoppers via headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coupled with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). The influence of the fibre coating used, the extraction times and temperatures, the sodium chloride additions and the desorption temperatures were investigated. Once done, the optimial HS-SPME conditions established were divinylbenzene/carboxenpolydimethylsiloxane/polydimethylsiloxane (DVB/CAR/PDMS) fibres, a 50°C extraction temperature, 60-min extraction time, an ionic strength of 3-g sodium chlorid and a 290°C desorption temperature. The method showed a good linearity (R2 ≥ 0.994) within the tested range (from 0.1 to 50 ng L-1 ) for all the compounds. Using TCA-d10 and MIB-d3 as internal standards the precision, expressed as repeatability and reproducibility RSD, was <10% in both. Note that the limits of quantifications (LOQs) are below the sensory threshold levels for such compounds in water and wine. Good recoveries were obtained for cork macerates (from 100.4% to 126%) and when compared with other reported methods using HS-SPME in water and cork stopper samples, the present method had more analytes with the lowest limit of detection for most of the targeted compounds, along with good precision and recovery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Patricia Jové
- Catalan Cork Institute and Foundation, Institut Català del Suro (ICSuro), Girona, Spain
| | - Anna Pareras
- Institute of Food and Agricultural Technology-CIDSAV-XaRTA, University of Girona, Girona, Spain
| | | | - Maria Verdum
- Catalan Cork Institute and Foundation, Institut Català del Suro (ICSuro), Girona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Echaubard J, Bousfiha A, Berthelot M, Roger J, Fleurat‐Lessard P, Cattey H, Fournier S, Devillers CH, Lucas D. Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Quinolyl Porphyrins as Receptors. Study of their Association with Halophenols and 4‐Nitrophenol as a Reference. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julie Echaubard
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Asmae Bousfiha
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Mathieu Berthelot
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Julien Roger
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Paul Fleurat‐Lessard
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Hélène Cattey
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Sophie Fournier
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Charles H. Devillers
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| | - Dominique Lucas
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB) CNRS UMR 6302 Université de Bourgogne Franche‐Comté 21078 Dijon France
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Tarasov A, Rauhut D, Jung R. “Cork taint” responsible compounds. Determination of haloanisoles and halophenols in cork matrix: A review. Talanta 2017; 175:82-92. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.07.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2017] [Revised: 07/07/2017] [Accepted: 07/10/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
6
|
Wang C, Zou P, Zhang T, Li H, Yang Z. Simultaneous determination of haloanisoles and halophenols in water using in situ acylation combined with solid-phase microextraction with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci 2016; 40:514-523. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2016] [Revised: 11/03/2016] [Accepted: 11/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chaoyi Wang
- Center for Environment and Water Resources; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Pan Zou
- Center for Environment and Water Resources; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Center for Environment and Water Resources; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Haipu Li
- Center for Environment and Water Resources; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Zhaoguang Yang
- Center for Environment and Water Resources; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
- Shenzhen Research Institute of Central South University; B406 Virtual University, Shenzhen High-tech Industrial Park; Shenzhen Guangdong P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Ruiz-Delgado A, Arrebola-Liébanas FJ, Romero-González R, López-Ruiz R, Garrido Frenich A. Headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of haloanisoles in sparkling (cava and cider) and non-sparkling (wine) alcoholic beverages. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2016; 33:1535-1544. [PMID: 27592683 DOI: 10.1080/19440049.2016.1229870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
A highly sensitive analytical method was developed to determine 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA), 2,3,4,6-tetrachloroanisole (TeCA), 2,4,6-tribromoanisole (TBA) and 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloroanisole (PCA) in sparkling alcoholic beverages. The method was based on the use of headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) using a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fibre. It was coupled to gas chromatography-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (GC-QqQ-MS/MS) for the detection and quantification of the target haloanisoles. The method was fully automated and no sample preparation was needed. The method was validated for alcoholic beverages. The influence of CO2 on the extraction efficiency was also evaluated for the studied sparkling drinks (cava and cider). All the calibration curves showed good linearity (R2 > 0.98) within the tested range (1-50 ng l-1). Recoveries were evaluated at three different levels (1, 5 and 50 ng l-1) and were always between 71% and 119%. Precision was expressed as relative standard deviation (RSD), and was evaluated as intra- and inter-day precisions, with values ≤ 22% in both cases. Limits of quantitation (LOQs) were ≤ 0.91 ng l-1, which are below the sensory threshold levels for such compounds in humans. The validated method was applied to commercial samples, 10 cavas and 10 ciders, but it was also used for the analysis of nine red wines and four white wines, demonstrating the further applicability of the proposed method to non-sparkling beverages. TCA was detected in most samples at up to 0.45 ng l-1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ana Ruiz-Delgado
- a Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Agricultural and Food Biotechnology (BITAL) , University of Almería, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3 , Almería , Spain
| | - Francisco Javier Arrebola-Liébanas
- a Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Agricultural and Food Biotechnology (BITAL) , University of Almería, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3 , Almería , Spain
| | - Roberto Romero-González
- a Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Agricultural and Food Biotechnology (BITAL) , University of Almería, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3 , Almería , Spain
| | - Rosalía López-Ruiz
- a Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Agricultural and Food Biotechnology (BITAL) , University of Almería, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3 , Almería , Spain
| | - Antonia Garrido Frenich
- a Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Agricultural and Food Biotechnology (BITAL) , University of Almería, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3 , Almería , Spain
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Verplanken K, Wauters J, Van Durme J, Claus D, Vercammen J, De Saeger S, Vanhaecke L. Rapid method for the simultaneous detection of boar taint compounds by means of solid phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1462:124-33. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.07.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2016] [Revised: 07/12/2016] [Accepted: 07/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
9
|
Recent developments in the analysis of musty odour compounds in water and wine: A review. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1428:72-85. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.09.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2015] [Revised: 09/01/2015] [Accepted: 09/03/2015] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
|
10
|
Azzi-Achkouty S, Estephan N, Ouaini N, Rutledge DN. Headspace solid-phase microextraction for wine volatile analysis. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2015; 57:2009-2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2014.957379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Samar Azzi-Achkouty
- Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon
| | - Nathalie Estephan
- Department of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Higher Center of Research (CSR), Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon
| | - Naïm Ouaini
- Department of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Higher Center of Research (CSR), Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon
| | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Pizarro C, Pérez-del-Notario N, Sáenz-Mateo A, González-Sáiz J. A simple and sensitive vortex assisted liquid–liquid microextraction method for the simultaneous determination of haloanisoles and halophenols in wines. Talanta 2014; 128:1-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2014] [Revised: 03/31/2014] [Accepted: 04/03/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
12
|
Cacho JI, Campillo N, Viñas P, Hernández-Córdoba M. Stir bar sorptive extraction polar coatings for the determination of chlorophenols and chloroanisoles in wines using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Talanta 2014; 118:30-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.09.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2013] [Revised: 09/23/2013] [Accepted: 09/26/2013] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
13
|
Peres AM, Freitas P, Dias LG, Sousa ME, Castro LM, Veloso AC. Cyclic voltammetry: A tool to quantify 2,4,6-trichloroanisole in aqueous samples from cork planks boiling industrial process. Talanta 2013; 117:438-44. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.09.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2013] [Revised: 09/17/2013] [Accepted: 09/20/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
14
|
Jeleń HH, Dziadas M, Majcher M. Different headspace solid phase microextraction – Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry approaches to haloanisoles analysis in wine. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1313:185-93. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.07.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2013] [Revised: 07/03/2013] [Accepted: 07/18/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
15
|
Faludi T, Andrási N, Vasanits-Zsigrai A, Záray G, Molnár-Perl I. Systematic derivatization, mass fragmentation and acquisition studies in the analysis of chlorophenols, as their silyl derivatives by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1302:133-42. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2013] [Revised: 06/04/2013] [Accepted: 06/06/2013] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
|
16
|
Du L, Wang C, Li J, Xiao D, Li C, Xu Y. Optimization of headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for detecting methoxyphenolic compounds in pu-erh tea. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2013; 61:561-568. [PMID: 23268690 DOI: 10.1021/jf304470k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
A method based on headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was developed for the analysis of volatile methoxyphenolic compounds in pu-erh tea. Six fibers with different polarities were initially evaluated. The 75 μm carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber exhibited the highest extraction efficiency and was selected for further optimization. A Plackett-Burman design was used to screen for the brewing proportion of tea and water, amount of pu-erh tea, ionic strength, extraction time, extraction temperature, desorption time, rate of agitation, and equilibrium time. A Box-Behnken design was then applied to optimize the significant factors. Under optimal conditions, the proposed method affords a wide range of linearity, high linear regression coefficients (0.996-0.999), less than 9.0% repeatability of relative standard deviation, and limits of detection ranging from 2.31 to 21.80 ng/g. The proposed method has satisfactory accuracy, with recoveries of 79.08-113.9%. This method was successfully applied for the analysis of pu-erh tea samples.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liping Du
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology Ministry of Education, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, People's Republic of China
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
17
|
Spietelun A, Kloskowski A, Chrzanowski W, Namieśnik J. Understanding solid-phase microextraction: key factors influencing the extraction process and trends in improving the technique. Chem Rev 2012; 113:1667-85. [PMID: 23273266 DOI: 10.1021/cr300148j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 142] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Agata Spietelun
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Street, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Heaven MW, Nash D. Recent analyses using solid phase microextraction in industries related to food made into or from liquids. Food Control 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.03.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
19
|
Simultaneous determination of cork taint and Brett character responsible compounds in wine using ultrasound-assisted emulsification microextraction with solidification of floating organic drop. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1249:54-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2012] [Revised: 06/13/2012] [Accepted: 06/14/2012] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
20
|
|
21
|
Optimisation of ultrasound-assisted emulsification microextraction method with solidification of floating organic drop for the analysis of cork taint responsible compounds in wine. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1248:60-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.05.100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2012] [Revised: 05/30/2012] [Accepted: 05/31/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
22
|
Optimisation of a sensitive method based on ultrasound-assisted emulsification–microextraction for the simultaneous determination of haloanisoles and volatile phenols in wine. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1244:37-45. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.04.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2012] [Revised: 04/25/2012] [Accepted: 04/26/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
23
|
Jia X, Li H, Luo J, Lu Q, Peng Y, Shi L, Liu L, Du S, Zhang G, Chen L. Rational design of core-shell molecularly imprinted polymer based on computational simulation and Doehlert experimental optimization: application to the separation of tanshinone IIA from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge. Anal Bioanal Chem 2012; 403:2691-703. [PMID: 22576658 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-012-6078-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2011] [Revised: 04/06/2012] [Accepted: 04/24/2012] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Computational simulation and Doehlert experimental optimization were done for the rational design of a core-shell molecularly imprinted polymer (CS-MIP) for use in the highly selective separation of Tanshinone IIA (TSIIA) from the crude extracts of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (SMB). The functional monomer layer of the polymer shells directed the selective occurrence of imprinting polymerization at the surface of silica through the copolymerization of vinyl end groups with functional monomers and also drove TSIIA templates into the formed polymer shells through the charge-transfer complex interactions between TSIIA and the functional monomer layer. As a result, the maximum rebinding capacity was achieved with the use of optimal grafting ratio by the Doehlert design. The CS-MIP exhibited high recognition selectivity and binding affinity to TSIIA. When the imprinted particles were used as dispersive solid phase extraction sorbents, the recovery yield of TSIIA reached 93% by a one-step extraction from the crude extracts of SMB, and the purity of TSIIA was larger than 98% by HPLC analysis. These results show the possibility of a highly selective separation and enrichment of TSIIA from the SMB using the TSIIA-imprinted core-shell molecularly imprinted polymers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xianjun Jia
- School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
24
|
Development of an ultrasound-assisted emulsification–microextraction method for the determination of the main compounds causing cork taint in wines. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1229:63-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.01.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2011] [Revised: 01/11/2012] [Accepted: 01/12/2012] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
25
|
Márquez-Sillero I, Cárdenas S, Valcárcel M. Direct determination of 2,4,6-tricholoroanisole in wines by single-drop ionic liquid microextraction coupled with multicapillary column separation and ion mobility spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:7574-80. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.06.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2011] [Revised: 06/02/2011] [Accepted: 06/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
26
|
Development of a dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method for the simultaneous determination of the main compounds causing cork taint and Brett character in wines using gas chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:1576-84. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.01.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2010] [Revised: 01/14/2011] [Accepted: 01/17/2011] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
27
|
de Lima Gomes PCF, Barletta JY, Nazario CED, Santos-Neto ÁJ, Von Wolff MA, Coneglian CMR, Umbuzeiro GA, Lancas FM. Optimization of in situ
derivatization SPME by experimental design for GC-MS multi-residue analysis of pharmaceutical drugs in wastewater. J Sep Sci 2011; 34:436-45. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201000708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
28
|
Pizarro C, Sáenz-González C, Perez-del-Notario N, González-Sáiz J. Optimisation of a dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method for the simultaneous determination of halophenols and haloanisoles in wines. J Chromatogr A 2010; 1217:7630-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2010] [Revised: 10/04/2010] [Accepted: 10/05/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
29
|
Possibilities of Utilization of Modern Sample Preparation Methods for Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Beverages and Especially beer. KVASNY PRUMYSL 2010. [DOI: 10.18832/kp2010038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
30
|
Ridgway K, Lalljie S, Smith R. Analysis of food taints and off-flavours: a review. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2010; 27:146-68. [DOI: 10.1080/19440040903296840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
31
|
Spietelun A, Pilarczyk M, Kloskowski A, Namieśnik J. Current trends in solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fibre coatings. Chem Soc Rev 2010; 39:4524-37. [DOI: 10.1039/c003335a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 234] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
32
|
Pizarro C, Pérez-del-Notario N, González-Sáiz JM. Headspace solid-phase microextraction for direct determination of volatile phenols in cider. J Sep Sci 2009; 32:3746-54. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200900347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
33
|
DiCicco MP, Lang B, Harper TI. Optimization of a novel headspace-solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic method by means of a Doehlert uniform shell design for the analysis of trace level ethylene oxide residuals in sterilized medical devices. Biomed Chromatogr 2009; 23:647-57. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.1170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
34
|
López P, Brandsma S, Leonards P, De Boer J. Methods for the determination of phenolic brominated flame retardants, and by-products, formulation intermediates and decomposition products of brominated flame retardants in water. J Chromatogr A 2009; 1216:334-45. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.08.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2008] [Revised: 06/15/2008] [Accepted: 08/11/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
35
|
Culleré L, Cacho J, Ferreira V. Comparative study of the aromatic profile of different kinds of wine cork stoppers. Food Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.05.089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
36
|
Determination of halophenolic wood preservant traces in milk using headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2008; 1215:1-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.10.120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2008] [Revised: 10/22/2008] [Accepted: 10/24/2008] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
37
|
Campillo N, Peñalver R, Hernández-Córdoba M. Solid-phase microextraction for the determination of haloanisoles in wines and other alcoholic beverages using gas chromatography and atomic emission detection. J Chromatogr A 2008; 1210:222-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.09.095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2008] [Revised: 09/12/2008] [Accepted: 09/19/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
38
|
Critical review on recent developments in solventless techniques for extraction of analytes. Anal Bioanal Chem 2008; 393:809-33. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-008-2437-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 189] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2008] [Accepted: 09/24/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
39
|
Robustness test of a headspace solid-phase microextraction method for the determination of chloroanisoles and chlorophenols related to cork taint in wine using experimental design. J Chromatogr A 2008; 1208:54-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.08.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2008] [Revised: 08/19/2008] [Accepted: 08/21/2008] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
40
|
Suitability of polypropylene microporous membranes for liquid- and solid-phase extraction of halogenated anisoles from water samples. J Chromatogr A 2008; 1198-1199:21-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.05.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2008] [Revised: 05/14/2008] [Accepted: 05/19/2008] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
41
|
Castro R, Natera R, Durán E, García-Barroso C. Application of solid phase extraction techniques to analyse volatile compounds in wines and other enological products. Eur Food Res Technol 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s00217-008-0900-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
42
|
Pizarro C, Pérez-del-Notario N, González-Sáiz JM. Multiple headspace solid-phase microextraction for eliminating matrix effect in the simultaneous determination of haloanisoles and volatile phenols in wines. J Chromatogr A 2007; 1166:1-8. [PMID: 17727868 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.08.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2007] [Revised: 08/01/2007] [Accepted: 08/01/2007] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This paper proposes a multiple headspace solid-phase microextraction (MHS-SPME) method coupled to gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry detection (GC/MS/MS) for the simultaneous determination of 2,4,6-trichloroanisole, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloroanisole, pentachloroanisole, 2,4,6-tribromoanisole, 4-ethylphenol, 4-ethylguaiacol, 4-vinylphenol and 4-vinylguaiacol in wines. These compounds are involved in the presence of "cork taint" and Brett character in wines. The MHS-SPME method is a modification of SPME developed for quantitative analysis that avoids possible matrix effects based on an exhaustive analyte extraction from the sample. After demonstrating the existence of matrix effect in the analysis of the target compounds by HS-SPME with a divinylbenzene/Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane (DVB/CAR/PDMS) fibre, the MHS-SPME method was developed and validated. The proposed method showed satisfactory linearity, precision and detection limits, all below the odour detection thresholds of the compounds in wine matrices. Good recoveries were observed for all compounds, always above 90%, and the repeatability obtained was considered acceptable, ranging between 2 and 11%. After checking the applicability of the method by comparing the results recorded with those obtained with the standard addition method, the method was applied successfully to the analysis of wine samples. To our knowledge, this is the first time that MHS-SPME combined with GC/MS/MS has been applied to simultaneously determine haloanisoles and volatile phenols in wine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Pizarro
- Department of Chemistry, University of La Rioja, C/ Madre de Dios 51, 26006 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
43
|
Montes R, Rodríguez I, Rubí E, Bollaín MH, Cela R. Alternative sorptive extraction method for gas chromatography determination of halogenated anisoles in water and wine samples. Anal Chim Acta 2007; 599:84-91. [PMID: 17765067 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.07.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2007] [Revised: 07/27/2007] [Accepted: 07/27/2007] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
An alternative sorptive microextraction method for the determination of five halogenated anisoles in water and wine matrices is proposed. Analytes were concentrated in an inexpensive and disposable piece of bulk polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), desorbed with a small volume of organic solvent, and determined by gas chromatography with electron-capture detection (GC-ECD) or tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). The influence of several factors on the efficiency of extraction and desorption steps was investigated in detail and the observed behaviour justified on the basis of thermodynamics and kinetics of the solid-phase microextraction technique. Under optimised conditions, analytes were first extracted in the headspace (HS) mode, at room temperature, for 2.5 h and then desorbed with 1 mL of n-pentane. This extract was further evaporated to 50 microL. The overall extraction yield of the procedure ranged from 40 to 55% and the limits of quantification remained between 0.5 and 20 ng L(-1), depending on the compound considered and the detection technique. Precision and linearity of the method were excellent for all species with both GC-ECD and GC-MS/MS detection. Matrix effects were evaluated with different water and wine samples; moreover, the suitability of the PDMS sorbent for storage of analytes, under different conditions, was demonstrated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R Montes
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Nutrición y Bromatología, Instituto de Investigación y Análisis Alimentario, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela 15782, Spain
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
44
|
Martendal E, Budziak D, Carasek E. Application of fractional factorial experimental and Box-Behnken designs for optimization of single-drop microextraction of 2,4,6-trichloroanisole and 2,4,6-tribromoanisole from wine samples. J Chromatogr A 2007; 1148:131-6. [PMID: 17397852 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2006] [Revised: 02/10/2007] [Accepted: 02/13/2007] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
In this paper a new method for the determination of 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA) and 2,4,6-tribromoanisole (TBA) in wine samples is presented. Headspace single-drop microextraction (HS-SDME) was used for the extraction and preconcentration of the analytes, followed by analysis by gas chromatography and electron-capture detection (GC-ECD). The variables affecting extraction efficiency were optimized using fractional factorial experimental and Box-Behnken designs. The external calibration procedure was successfully carried out using a synthetic wine solution and diluted red wine samples. The method was also applied to white wine samples. Excellent detection limits of 8.1 and 6.1 ng L(-1) were achieved for TCA and TBA, respectively. Good precision and accuracy were obtained.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Edmar Martendal
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
| | | | | |
Collapse
|