1
|
Flieger J, Kawka J, Płaziński W, Panek R, Madej J. Sorption of Heavy Metal Ions of Chromium, Manganese, Selenium, Nickel, Cobalt, Iron from Aqueous Acidic Solutions in Batch and Dynamic Conditions on Natural and Synthetic Aluminosilicate Sorbents. MATERIALS 2020; 13:ma13225271. [PMID: 33233399 PMCID: PMC7700620 DOI: 10.3390/ma13225271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2020] [Revised: 11/18/2020] [Accepted: 11/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Zeolites are materials with known sorption properties. The sorption is thought to progress mainly by ion exchange with Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ or H+ from the zeolite exchange sites. The aim of the study was to compare the sorption properties of natural and synthetic zeolites on the example of the removal of selected metals from aqueous acidic solutions. Uptake experiments for selected ions of chromium, manganese, selenium, nickel, cobalt, and iron were performed using the batch and kinetic column methods. The sorption of the individual metal ions in mg per 1g of sorbent was determined for each sorbent. The relative affinity sequence of the examined cations toward the various sorbent was presented. The Langmuir model was used to model the adsorption equilibrium. Vermiculite under 1 mm of diameter (SF), Na-X, and Na-A were proved to be the most suitable for the individual uptake of studied metal ions. It was observed that the behavior of selenium ions differed from the remaining ones which was interpreted that selenium undergoes adsorption in the anionic form. The fixed-bed column studies were performed using Na-A, ensuring the sorption of selenium in the presence of iron(III) ions. The experiments were conducted using Na-X zeolite pre-loaded by Fe(III) as well as unmodified sorbent eluted by an equimolar mixture containing 100 ppm of Fe and Se. Obtained results prove that selenium sorption improves if other metal ions such as iron appear in the acidic solution. That efficient selenium sorption conditions can be applied to remove selenium which was recognized as toxic at higher levels.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jolanta Flieger
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
- Correspondence: ; Tel./Fax.: +48-81448-7180
| | - Justyna Kawka
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Wojciech Płaziński
- Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Rafał Panek
- Department of Geotechnics, Civil Engineering and Architecture Faculty, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, Poland; (R.P.); (J.M.)
| | - Jarosław Madej
- Department of Geotechnics, Civil Engineering and Architecture Faculty, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, Poland; (R.P.); (J.M.)
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Etteieb S, Magdouli S, Zolfaghari M, Brar S. Monitoring and analysis of selenium as an emerging contaminant in mining industry: A critical review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2020; 698:134339. [PMID: 31783461 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2019] [Revised: 09/05/2019] [Accepted: 09/06/2019] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Selenium is an indispensable trace element for humans, however, its release at high concentrations becomes a major concern for terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems due to its bioaccumulation potential. Mining and metal-mineral processing are among the main sources of selenium released into the environment. Excessive levels of selenium may induce toxicity in human as selenosis, in grazing animals as alkali disease and in aquatic organisms as larval and developmental deformities and mortality. Due to the introduction of new policies for Se monitoring in the mining industry mainly setting the guidelines for selenium level in freshwaters as recommended by the Canadian Council of Ministers of Environment and Environment and climate change Canada, an improved understanding of Se occurrence, mobility, bioavailability and treatment technologies for efficient removal is timely and required. In this context, this review updated the understanding of mining-related selenium occurrence in surface water, soil and plant, with a focus on its mobility and bioavailability. Selenium uptake, translocation, accumulation, and metabolism in plants are further presented. Selenium monitoring and treatment is the key to adopt the corrective measures to mitigate highly contaminated effluent and to minimize the associated adverse health effects. Future research directions and recommendations for selenium analysis and treatment processes are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Selma Etteieb
- Centre technologique des résidus industriels en Abitibi Témiscamingue, 433 boulevard du collège, J9X0E1, Canada; Institut national de la recherche scientifique (Centre Eau, Terre et Environnement), Université du Québec, 490 rue de la Couronne, Québec G1K 9A9, Qc, Canada
| | - Sara Magdouli
- Centre technologique des résidus industriels en Abitibi Témiscamingue, 433 boulevard du collège, J9X0E1, Canada.
| | - Mehdi Zolfaghari
- Centre technologique des résidus industriels en Abitibi Témiscamingue, 433 boulevard du collège, J9X0E1, Canada
| | - SatinderKaur Brar
- Institut national de la recherche scientifique (Centre Eau, Terre et Environnement), Université du Québec, 490 rue de la Couronne, Québec G1K 9A9, Qc, Canada; Department of Civil Engineering, Lassonde School of Engineering, York University, North York, Toronto M3J 1P3, Ontario, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Application of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/Activated Carbon onto the Preconcentration of Cadmium Ions in Solid-Phase Extraction Flow System. CHEMENGINEERING 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/chemengineering3030067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In the present study, activated carbon (AC) surface modified with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), written as SDS/AC, was applied as an adsorbent for preconcentration and determination of trace amount of cadmium ions in environmental sample waters. The SDS modification on AC was performed at the same time, while cadmium ions were concentrated in the flow system as solid-phase extraction. After the separation and preconcentration steps, cadmium retained on SDS/AC was eluted with HNO3 and was subsequently determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The analytical parameters that influence the quantitative determination of trace cadmium, such as SDS concentration, pH and volume of sample solution, eluent conditions, and interference, were optimized. At the optimum conditions, the general matrix elements had little interference on the proposed procedure. The detection limits was 17 ng·L−1, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) for 12 experiments at 10 µg·L−1 cadmium solutions was 2.8%. The developed method was applied into the analysis of environmental samples spiked cadmium.
Collapse
|
4
|
LeBlanc KL, Kumkrong P, Mercier PHJ, Mester Z. Selenium analysis in waters. Part 2: Speciation methods. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2018; 640-641:1635-1651. [PMID: 29935780 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2018] [Revised: 05/25/2018] [Accepted: 05/31/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In aquatic ecosystems, there is often no correlation between the total concentration of selenium present in the water column and the toxic effects observed in that environment. This is due, in part, to the variation in the bioavailability of different selenium species to organisms at the base of the aquatic food chain. The first part of this review (Kumkrong et al., 2018) discusses regulatory framework and standard methodologies for selenium analysis in waters. In this second article, we are reviewing the state of speciation analysis and importance of speciation data for decision makers in industry and regulators. We look in detail at fractionation methods for speciation, including the popular selective sequential hydride generation. We examine advantages and limitations of these methods, in terms of achievable detection limits and interferences from other matrix species, as well as the potential to over- or under-estimate operationally-defined fractions based on the various conversion steps involved in fractionation processes. Additionally, we discuss methods of discrete speciation (through separation methods), their importance in analyzing individual selenium species, difficulties associated with their implementation, as well as ways to overcome these difficulties. We also provide a brief overview of biological treatment methods for the remediation of selenium-contaminated waters. We discuss the importance of selenium speciation in the application of these methods and their potential to actually increase the bioavailability of selenium despite decreasing its total waterborne concentration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kelly L LeBlanc
- National Research Council Canada, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
| | - Paramee Kumkrong
- National Research Council Canada, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Patrick H J Mercier
- National Research Council Canada, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Zoltán Mester
- National Research Council Canada, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Rekhi H, Rani S, Sharma N, Malik AK. A Review on Recent Applications of High-Performance Liquid Chromatography in Metal Determination and Speciation Analysis. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2017. [PMID: 28644042 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2017.1343659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has several advantages over the conventional methods due to their operational simplicity. It is a vital tool to determine metal ions having same mass but different electronic configuration, to separate complex mixtures and to resolve ions that may be indistinguishable by mass spectrometry alone. Metal ions play vital role in many biological processes and involved in setting up of many diseases. Therefore, the development of simple methods for the detection and quantification of metals in real samples might serve as diagnostic tools for various diseases. This review article focuses on the recent main feature of this technique, i.e. speciation of metal ions and their applications to series of problem of metal ion chemistry in different environmental matrixes. Speciation of metals is of increasing interest and has a great importance because of bioavailability, environmental mobility, toxicity and potential risk of metals. With the capability of partitioning the complex species of different metal ions, HPLC is an efficient technique for this task. This review summarizes recent advances in the development of HPLC to the fundamental understanding of metal ion chemistry in the environment and discusses all the issues that still need a lot of consideration. It has been classified into different sections depending on the role of HPLC in separation used and metal speciation; furthermore, the underlying sample preconcentration techniques and detection systems involved for the determination of metal ions and their applications were discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Heena Rekhi
- a Department of Chemistry , Punjabi University , Patiala , India
| | - Susheela Rani
- a Department of Chemistry , Punjabi University , Patiala , India
| | - Neha Sharma
- a Department of Chemistry , Punjabi University , Patiala , India
| | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Nozohour Yazdi M, Yamini Y. Inorganic selenium speciation in water and biological samples by three phase hollow fiber-based liquid phase microextraction coupled with HPLC-UV. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj03821b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A rapid, sensitive, high clean-up and economic three phase hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction method followed by HPLC-UV was applied for speciation of inorganic selenium in water and biological samples.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Yadollah Yamini
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Sciences
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zhang Y, Chen B, Wu S, He M, Hu B. Graphene oxide-TiO2 composite solid phase extraction combined with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry for the speciation of inorganic selenium in water samples. Talanta 2016; 154:474-80. [PMID: 27154702 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2015] [Revised: 03/30/2016] [Accepted: 04/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, a method of graphene oxide (GO)-TiO2 composite solid phase extraction followed by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) detection was proposed for the speciation of inorganic selenium in environmental waters. The adsorption behavior of inorganic Se(IV) and Se(VI) on the GO-TiO2(1:1) composite was investigated. It was found that Se(IV) was quantitatively retained on the GO-TiO2 composites within a wide pH range of 0.5-10, while Se(VI) was quantitatively adsorbed on GO-TiO2(1:1) composite at pH 0.5-2, and no obvious adsorption of Se(VI) within the pH range of 4-10 was found. By selecting pH 6.0, Se(IV) could be easily determined. After reduction of Se(VI), total Se was determined by the proposed method, and Se(VI) was calculated as the difference between the total Se and Se(IV). The factors affecting the separation/preconcentration of Se(IV) and Se(VI) were studied. Under the optimum conditions, the isothermal adsorption of Se(IV) on the GO-TiO2(1:1) composite fitted Langmuir model; a linear range over 0.1-12ngmL(-1) was obtained. The limit of detection (LOD) and precision of the method for Se(IV) was 0.04ngmL(-1) and 9.4% (cSe(IV)=0.5ngmL(-1), n=7), respectively. In order to verify the accuracy of the method, a standard water sample (GSBZ50031-94) was analyzed, and the determined value was in a good agreement to the certified value. The established method was applied to inorganic Se speciation in environmental water samples and the recovery of 87.4-102% was obtained for the spiked samples.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Beibei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Shaowei Wu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Hubei Institute for Nationalities, Enshi 445000, China
| | - Man He
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
| | - Bin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
FURUKAWA M, KATSUMATA H, SUZUKI T, KANECO S. Determination of Cadmium in Environmental Samples by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry with Preconcentration Using Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/Activated Carbon. BUNSEKI KAGAKU 2016. [DOI: 10.2116/bunsekikagaku.65.419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mai FURUKAWA
- Department of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University
| | - Hideyuki KATSUMATA
- Department of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University
| | - Tohru SUZUKI
- Mie Global Environment Center for Education and Research, Mie University
| | - Satoshi KANECO
- Department of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University
- Mie Global Environment Center for Education and Research, Mie University
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Wei XS, Wu YW, Han LJ, Guo J, Sun HL. Speciation of inorganic selenium in environmental water samples by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry after preconcentration by using a mesoporous zirconia coating on coal cinder. J Sep Sci 2014; 37:2260-7. [PMID: 24841359 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201301387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2014] [Revised: 03/18/2014] [Accepted: 05/06/2014] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A simple, novel, and selective flow-injection solid-phase extraction with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry method was developed for the speciation of inorganic selenium in environmental water samples. A mesoporous zirconia film was simply introduced to coat coal cinder by means of the sol-gel technique, and the adsorptive performance of the coated material for Se(IV)/Se(VI) was investigated in different media. Both Se(IV) and Se(VI) can be retained quantitatively by the material in HCl/NaOH (pH 1.0-9.0) media, while only Se(IV) was adsorbed quantitatively in sodium acetate buffer (pH 3.5-6.0). Thus, the assay of Se(VI) is based on subtracting Se(IV) from total selenium by controlling different adsorptive media without employing any redox procedure. Under the optimum conditions, the detection limit of Se(IV) is 9.0 ng/L with an enrichment factor of 100, and the relative standard deviation is 3.6% (n = 9, C = 5.0 ng/mL). The developed method was successfully applied to the speciation of inorganic selenium in environmental water samples with satisfactory results. In order to further verify the accuracy of the developed method, it was applied to analysis of total selenium in GSBZ 50031-94 certified reference environmental water, and the determined values coincided with the certified values very well.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Shu Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse Technique, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, P.R. China
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Haji Shabani AM, Dadfarnia S, Nozohor M. Indirect spectrophotometric determination of ultra trace amounts of selenium based on dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction-solidified floating organic drop. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2013; 116:1-5. [PMID: 23896290 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2013] [Revised: 06/27/2013] [Accepted: 07/01/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
A novel dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction-solidified floating organic drop (DLLME-SFOD) method combined with fiber optic-linear array detection spectrophotometry has been developed for the indirect determination of selenium. The method is based on the oxidation of the I(-) to iodine by inorganic Se(IV). The produced I2 reacts with the excess of I(-) ions in acidic media to give triiodide ions. The I3(-) is then extracted into 1-undecanol by DLLME-SFOD upon the formation of an ion pair with cetyltrimethylammonium cation. The extracted ion pair is determined by measuring its absorption at 360 nm. The absorbance signal is proportional to the selenium concentration in the aqueous phase. Under optimum conditions, the method provided an enrichment factor of 250 with a detection limit of 16.0 μg L(-1) and a linear dynamic range of 40.0-1000.0 μg L(-1). The relative standard deviation was found to be 2.1% (n=7) at 100.0 μg L(-1) concentration level. The method was successfully applied to th e determination of selenium in water samples and selenium plus tablet.
Collapse
|
11
|
Herrero Latorre C, Barciela García J, García Martín S, Peña Crecente RM. Solid phase extraction for the speciation and preconcentration of inorganic selenium in water samples: a review. Anal Chim Acta 2013; 804:37-49. [PMID: 24267061 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2013.09.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2013] [Revised: 09/26/2013] [Accepted: 09/29/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Selenium is an essential element for the normal cellular function of living organisms. However, selenium is toxic at concentrations of only three to five times higher than the essential concentration. The inorganic forms (mainly selenite and selenate) present in environmental water generally exhibit higher toxicity (up to 40 times) than organic forms. Therefore, the determination of low levels of different inorganic selenium species in water is an analytical challenge. Solid-phase extraction has been used as a separation and/or preconcentration technique prior to the determination of selenium species due to the need for accurate measurements for Se species in water at extremely low levels. The present paper provides a critical review of the published methods for inorganic selenium speciation in water samples using solid phase extraction as a preconcentration procedure. On the basis of more than 75 references, the different speciation strategies used for this task have been highlighted and classified. The solid-phase extraction sorbents and the performance and analytical characteristics of the developed methods for Se speciation are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Herrero Latorre
- Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Dpto. Química Analítica, Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Ciencias, Alfonso X el Sabio s/n, 27002 Lugo, Spain.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
Hou G, Li Y, Cheng Y. Activated Carbon Modified with Sodium Dodecyl Sulfonate as a Solid Phase Sorbent for the Separation and Preconcentration of Trace Cadmium in Water Samples with Detection by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. ANAL LETT 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719.2012.745088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
13
|
Dobrowolski R, Otto M. Preparation and evaluation of Fe-loaded activated carbon for enrichment of selenium for analytical and environmental purposes. CHEMOSPHERE 2013; 90:683-690. [PMID: 23079163 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.09.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2012] [Revised: 08/30/2012] [Accepted: 09/11/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The adsorbent, based on the thermal modification of activated carbon impregnated by iron(III) nitrate(V), has been prepared and applied for selenium enrichment from aqueous solution. Various ratios of the impregnating agent to carbon mass were carefully examined with respect to selenium adsorption capacity and selectivity. The basic Se(VI) ions adsorption parameters affecting the adsorption ability onto the prepared activated carbons were studied. The carbon impregnated by 10% Fe(NO(3))(2) and thermally treated at 200 °C possessed the highest adsorption capacity and selectivity towards selenium ions. The physico-chemical characterization of the prepared adsorbents before and after selenium uptake were carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray detector (EDX) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The studies confirmed the surface complexation reactions of iron species and selenium on the Fe-loaded activated carbon. Due to its high adsorption capacity enrichment of selenium on the studied adsorbent has been successfully applied for its determination in the complementary feeds, using the carbon slurry sampling graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry technique (GFAAS) and standard calibration method.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ryszard Dobrowolski
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, M.C. Sklodowska Sq. 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland.
| | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
Yao XP, Fu ZJ, Zhao YG, Wang L, Fang LY, Shen HY. Use of tetraethylenepentamine-functional Fe3O4 magnetic polymers for matrix solid phase dispersion extraction and preconcentration of Cr(VI) in water samples at ultratrace levels. Talanta 2012; 97:124-30. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2012] [Revised: 03/26/2012] [Accepted: 04/01/2012] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
|
15
|
Chen ML, An MI. Selenium adsorption and speciation with Mg–FeCO3 layered double hydroxides loaded cellulose fibre. Talanta 2012; 95:31-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.03.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2012] [Revised: 03/20/2012] [Accepted: 03/21/2012] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
16
|
Fu J, Zhang X, Qian S, Zhang L. Preconcentration and speciation of ultra-trace Se (IV) and Se (VI) in environmental water samples with nano-sized TiO2 colloid and determination by HG-AFS. Talanta 2012; 94:167-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.03.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2011] [Revised: 02/26/2012] [Accepted: 03/04/2012] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|