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Plachká K, Pilařová V, Horáček O, Gazárková T, Vlčková HK, Kučera R, Nováková L. Columns in analytical-scale supercritical fluid chromatography: From traditional to unconventional chemistries. J Sep Sci 2023; 46:e2300431. [PMID: 37568246 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202300431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023]
Abstract
Within this review, we thoroughly explored supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) columns used across > 3000 papers published from the first study carried out under SFC conditions in 1962 to the end of 2022. We focused on the open tubular capillary, packed capillary, and packed columns, their chemistries, dimensions, and trends in used stationary phases with correlation to their specific interactions, advantages, drawbacks, used instrumentation, and application field. Since the 1990s, packed columns with liquid chromatography and SFC-dedicated stationary phases for chiral and achiral separation are predominantly used. These stationary phases are based on silica support modified with a wide range of chemical moieties. Moreover, numerous unconventional stationary phases were evaluated, including porous graphitic carbon, titania, zirconia, alumina, liquid crystals, and ionic liquids. The applications of unconventional stationary phases are described in detail as they bring essential findings required for further development of the supercritical fluid chromatography technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kateřina Plachká
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Veronika Pilařová
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Ondřej Horáček
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Taťána Gazárková
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Hana Kočová Vlčková
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Radim Kučera
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Nováková
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
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Li ZY, Li XK, Yang ZL, Qiu D, Feng N, Zhang XZ, Li BQ. An accurate and reliable analytical strategy for simultaneous determination of target furanocoumarins and flavonoids in cosmetic and pharmaceutical samples by ultra-high performance supercritical fluid chromatography. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2023; 225:115221. [PMID: 36603396 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2022.115221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Furanocoumarins and flavonoids have various important biological activities and wide application. In the present study, a rapid and reliable supercritical fluid chromatography method was proposed for the separation of 10 target components including 8 furanocoumarins and 2 flavonoids. After detailed condition optimization, the 10 target compounds can be baseline separated on a Trefoil CEL1 (3.0 mm × 150 mm, 2.5 µm) column using gradient elution. A 0.07% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid in ethanol was determined to be the most proper mobile phase for the separation of target compounds. The column temperature, back pressure, flow rate were set at 36 ℃, 2000 psi, 1.0 mL min-1 to 1.4 mL min-1, respectively. The ten target compounds were analyzed within 24 min using the optimized conditions. Under the optimized conditions, all the target compounds showed good linearity with linear correlation coefficients higher than 0.995, and satisfactory recovery in the range of 83.52-112.92%. All these results showed that the developed ultra-high performance supercritical fluid chromatography method was reliable and effective. Finally, the application of the developed method to cosmetic, Psoraleae fructus and Angelicae dahuricae radix samples were presented. The results highlight the applicability of the ultra-high performance supercritical fluid chromatography method to the analysis of interested compounds in pharmaceutical and cosmetic samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ze Ying Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Xin Kang Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Zhuo Ling Yang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Dian Qiu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Na Feng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Xiang-Zhi Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China
| | - Bao Qiong Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR China.
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3
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Bonin L, Morvan A, Coadou G, Furman C, Boulanger E, Ghinet A, Lipka E. Supercritical fluid chromatography for separation of chiral planar metallocenes. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1674:463115. [PMID: 35597198 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2022] [Revised: 04/29/2022] [Accepted: 05/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Unsymmetrically disubstituted metallocene derivatives, characterized as the first sandwich structure, have found interest in asymmetrical synthesis and in medicinal chemistry as well. Besides, they present a particular case of chirality. Twenty original and six commercially available molecules presenting either i) a planar chirality or ii) an asymmetrical carbon containing group or iii) being symmetrically substituted were analyzed in supercritical fluid chromatography on eleven polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases with carbon dioxide containing 30% of methanol or 2-propanol as a co-solvent mobile phase. A basic additive, either diethylamine, triethylamine or n-butylamine was also required at 1% to the co-solvent for elution. While some of the tested chiral stationary phases provided enantioseparation for the racemates, chlorinated cellulosic phases proved to be both highly retentive and highly enantioselective towards these particular species with the highest rate of success compared to their non-chlorinated counterparts. For instance, the resolution value was equal to 14.1 for one ferrocene derivative in one-hour analysis time on cellulose tris(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate) column with 30% 2-propanol/1% n-butylamine while a single peak was observed under the same conditions on cellulose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) column. Experimental parameters were arbitrarily set at 150 bar outlet pressure, 40 °C temperature and 3 mL/min flow-rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lisa Bonin
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France; JUNIA, Health & Environment, Laboratory of Sustainable Chemistry and Health, F-59000 Lille, France; Normandie Université, INSA de Rouen, CNRS, Laboratoire COBRA (UMR 6014 & FR 3038), F-76000 Rouen, France
| | - Antoine Morvan
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Gael Coadou
- Normandie Université, INSA de Rouen, CNRS, Laboratoire COBRA (UMR 6014 & FR 3038), F-76000 Rouen, France
| | - Christophe Furman
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Eric Boulanger
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Alina Ghinet
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France; JUNIA, Health & Environment, Laboratory of Sustainable Chemistry and Health, F-59000 Lille, France; Alexandru Ioan Cuza' University of Iasi, Faculty of Chemistry, Bd. Carol I nr. 11, 700506 Iasi, Romania
| | - Emmanuelle Lipka
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - Risk factors and molecular determinants of aging-related diseases, F-59000 Lille, France.
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4
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Qiu X, Liu Y, Zhao T, Zuo L, Ma X, Shan G. Separation of chiral and achiral impurities in paroxetine hydrochloride in a single run using supercritical fluid chromatography with a polysaccharide stationary phase. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2022; 208:114458. [PMID: 34768158 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2021] [Revised: 10/29/2021] [Accepted: 10/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Separating paroxetine hydrochloride and its impurities using conventional reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) is challenging due to their highly similar structures. In the present study, a rapid, simple, sensitive and environmentally friendly method was developed for the determination of chiral and achiral impurities in raw materials of paroxetine hydrochloride using chiral supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC). The impacts of chiral stationary phases (CSPs), mobile phases, column temperature and back pressure on the retention and separation of analytes were comprehensively evaluated. After method optimization, a satisfying result was obtained on a cellulose tris-(3-chloro-4-methylphenylcarbamate) stationary phase in 4.0 min using 70% CO2 and 20 mM ammonium acetate in 30% methanol as the mobile phase. Molecular docking was further performed to understand the interactions between the analytes and CSP. The results suggested that hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions were the dominant interactions. The affinity given by the software was in good agreement with the elution order and free energy (△G) values obtained from van't Hoff equations. The results of molecular docking also provide insights into the different retentions of N-methylparoxetine at different temperatures. The results of method validation revealed that the method was sensitive with a limit of detection of approximately 0.05 μg·mL-1 (corresponding to approximately 0.005% paroxetine hydrochloride in the sample solution). The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of precision and intra-assay precision were all less than 2.0%, and the recoveries of the method were 93.8~105.3% with RSDs less than 3.0%. The chiral and achiral RPLC methods included in the Chinese pharmacopoeia and the SFC method proposed in this study were simultaneously used to determine the impurity content in the raw materials of paroxetine hydrochloride. The results showed that impurities that cannot be detected by the reference method can be accurately quantified using the SFC method. In addition, the SFC method has advantages in terms of throughput, analysis cost and simplicity. This study can provide a reference for further research of impurities in paroxetine hydrochloride and promote the application of chiral SFC in the rapid separation of structurally similar compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodan Qiu
- Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China
| | - Yitong Liu
- Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China
| | - Ting Zhao
- Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China
| | - Limin Zuo
- Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China
| | - Xun Ma
- China National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, No. 2, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China.
| | - Guangzhi Shan
- Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1, Tian Tan Xi Li, 100050 Beijing, PR China.
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5
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Khater S, Ferguson P, Grand-Guillaume-Perrenoud A. Method development approaches for small-molecule analytes. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-323-88487-7.00005-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
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6
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Ali I, Raja R, Alam SD, Shirsath V, K. Jain A, Locatelli M, David V. A comparison of chiral separations by supercritical fluid chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2021.1979037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Imran Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
| | - Rupak Raja
- Department of Chemistry, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India
- Jubilant Biosys Limited, Noida, India
| | | | | | - Arvind K. Jain
- Department of Chemistry, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India
| | - Marcello Locatelli
- Department of Pharmacy, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy
| | - Victor David
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Bucharest, Romania
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7
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Deng H, Wang Y, Wang J, Liu S, Ji Y, Fan Z, Li Z, Yang F, Bian Z, Tang G. Separation of N'-nitrosonornicotine isomers and enantiomers by supercritical fluid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1641:461971. [PMID: 33626439 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.461971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Accepted: 02/03/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN) is one of the most prevalent and toxic tobacco-specific nitrosoamines. A chiral center at its 2'-position results in R and S enantiomers, the partial double bond character of the NN = O group also results in E and Z isomers, therefore, NNN can form a total of four absolute configurations (E-(R)-NNN, E-(S)-NNN, Z-(R)-NNN, and Z-(S)-NNN). This study investigated the resolution of R/S enantiomers and E/Z isomers of NNN by supercritical fluid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (SFC-MS/MS). The baseline separation of E/Z-(R,S)-NNN isomers/enantiomers was accomplished through the optimization of chiral columns and co-solvents. Due to the lack of single standard of E/Z isomers, only R-NNN (sum of E-(R)-NNN and Z-(R)-NNN) and S-NNN (sum of E-(S)-NNN and Z-(S)-NNN) were further examined. Through the comprehensive optimization of SFC-MS/MS conditions, R-NNN and S-NNN were separated with a run time of 5 min, the developed method was validated, and its applicability to the determination of NNN enantiomers in burley tobacco samples was demonstrated. This study could be applied to preparative separation of single enantiomer and/or isomer of NNN, and could provide potential benefits to biologic activity studies on these enantiomers and isomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huimin Deng
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Ying Wang
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Jinbang Wang
- Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, No.2 Fengyang Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Shanshan Liu
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Yuan Ji
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Ziyan Fan
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Zhonghao Li
- Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, No.2 Fengyang Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Fei Yang
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Zhaoyang Bian
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Gangling Tang
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Center, No.6 Cuizhu Street, High and New Technology Industries Development Zone, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
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8
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Chiral chromatography method screening strategies: Past, present and future. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1638:461878. [PMID: 33477025 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.461878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 12/31/2020] [Accepted: 01/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Method screening is an integral part of chromatographic method development for the separation of racemates. Due to the highly complex retention mechanism of a chiral stationary-phase, it is often difficult, if not impossible, to device predefined method-development steps that can be successfully applied to a wide group of molecules. The standard approach is to evaluate or screen a series of stationary and mobile-phase combinations to increase the chances of detecting a suitable separation condition. Such a process is often the rate-limiting step for high-throughput analyses and purification workflows. To address the problem, several solutions and strategies have been proposed over the years for reduction of net method-screening time. Some of the strategies have been adopted in practice while others remained confined in the literature. The main objective of this review is to revisit, critically discuss and compile the solutions published over the last two decades. We expect that making the diverse set of solutions available in a single document will help assessing the adequacy of existing screening protocols in laboratories conducting chiral separation.
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Application of Chiral and Achiral Supercritical Fluid Chromatography in Pesticide Analysis: A Review. J Chromatogr A 2020; 1634:461684. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.461684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2020] [Revised: 10/28/2020] [Accepted: 11/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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10
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Folprechtová D, Kalíková K. Macrocyclic glycopeptide‐based chiral selectors for enantioseparation in sub/supercritical fluid chromatography. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ansa.202000099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Denisa Folprechtová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry Faculty of Science Charles University Prague Czech Republic
| | - Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry Faculty of Science Charles University Prague Czech Republic
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11
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Bajtai A, Ilisz I, Berkecz R, Fülöp F, Lindner W, Péter A. Polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases as efficient tools for diastereo- and enantioseparation of natural and synthetic Cinchona alkaloid analogs. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2020; 193:113724. [PMID: 33197835 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/20/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we present results obtained on the diastereo- and enantioseparation of some basic natural and synthetic Cinchona alkaloid analogs by applying liquid chromatographic (LC) and subcritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) modalities on amylose and cellulose tris-(phenylcarbamate)-based stationary phases using n-hexane/alcohol/DEA or CO2/alcohol/DEA mobile phase systems. Seven chiral stationary phases in their immobilized form were employed to explore their stereoselectivity for a series of closely related group of analytes. The most important characteristics of LC and SFC systems were evaluated through the variation of the applied chromatographic conditions (e.g., the nature and content of the alcohol modifier, the concentration of additives, temperature). The columns Chiralpak IC and IG turned out to be the best in both LC and SFC modalities. Temperature-dependence study indicated enthalpy-controlled separation in most cases; however, separation controlled by entropy was also registered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Attila Bajtai
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, H-6720, Szeged, Somogyi utca 4, Hungary
| | - István Ilisz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, H-6720, Szeged, Somogyi utca 4, Hungary.
| | - Róbert Berkecz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, H-6720, Szeged, Somogyi utca 4, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, H-6720, Szeged, Eötvös utca 6, Hungary
| | - Wolfgang Lindner
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstrasse 38, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
| | - Antal Péter
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, H-6720, Szeged, Somogyi utca 4, Hungary
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Li Y, Gao Z, Chen T, Wei M, Ma Y, Ma X, Xu H. Polysaccharide-Based Chiral Stationary Phases on Gold Nanoparticles Modified Silica Beads for Liquid-Phase Separation of Enantiomers. J Chromatogr Sci 2020; 58:731-736. [PMID: 32720694 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmaa042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2019] [Revised: 04/17/2020] [Accepted: 07/04/2020] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) (10−15 nm in size) were prepared and deposited on the surfaces of silica particles functionalized using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane as the seeds under mild conditions. Then, Au seeds grew further and formed nanosheets by the method of gold chloride hydrate reduction. 3, 5-dimethylphenyl isocyanate derivative of cellulose as chiral selector was coated on the surfaces of SiO2/Au. The obtained spheres possessed a sandwich structure in which silica bead, the packed Au NPs monolayer and cellulose derivative were the core, the interlayer and the shell, respectively. The resultant packing material was evaluated by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) as chiral stationary phase (CSP). The separations of nine pairs of enantiomers were achieved in the normal-phase liquid chromatography mode. The results showed that the new CSP has sufficient interaction with the analytes due to the existence of AuNPs on silica surfaces compared with coated cellulose-silica column.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal & Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Zhuxian Gao
- State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal & Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Tong Chen
- Institute of Comprehensive Technology Center, Zhenjiang Customs District P. R. of China, 84 Dongwu Road, Zhenjiang 212008, China
| | - Manman Wei
- State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal & Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Yulong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal & Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Xiaoxia Ma
- State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal & Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Hong Xu
- Institute of Technology Center, Shanghe New Materials (Zhenjiang) Technology Co., Ltd., 29 Guantang Bridge Avenue Ocean, Zhenjiang 212000,China
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Enantioseparation of ß-carboline, tetrahydroisoquinoline and benzazepine analogues of pharmaceutical importance: Utilization of chiral stationary phases based on polysaccharides and sulfonic acid modified Cinchonaalkaloids in high-performance liquid and subcritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2020; 1615:460771. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2019] [Revised: 12/02/2019] [Accepted: 12/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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14
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Folprechtová D, Kozlov O, Armstrong DW, Schmid MG, Kalíková K, Tesařová E. Enantioselective potential of teicoplanin- and vancomycin-based superficially porous particles-packed columns for supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1612:460687. [PMID: 31727354 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Revised: 11/05/2019] [Accepted: 11/06/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Application of the superficially porous particles (SPPs) grafted with chiral selectors can substantially improve resolution in chromatographic techniques. In this work, we carried out a deeper study on supercritical fluid chromatography systems with 2.7 µm SPPs bonded with teicoplanin and vancomycin. Fast separations of the majority of enantiomers of phytoalexins, substituted tryptophans, and ketamine derivatives, as representatives of important biologically active and structurally diverse chiral compounds have been achieved. The chromatographic behavior of the structurally different analytes served to characterize these separation systems. The influence of separation conditions, namely mobile phase composition, i.e. type of co-solvent and additive on retention, enantioselective resolution and enantioselectivity was examined. The success rate of baseline and partial separations in individual groups of compounds differed with the chiral stationary phase and also with mobile phase composition. The best, baseline separations for the phytoalexins were achieved on the TeicoShell column using methanol as a co-solvent and trifluoroacetic acid as an additive if used. Mostly partial separations were achieved on the vancomycin-based column for all groups of analytes. Complementary separation behavior of these CSPs was confirmed for the majority of the chiral compounds examined in this work.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denisa Folprechtová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, 12843, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Oleksandr Kozlov
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Moyzesova 11, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic
| | - Daniel W Armstrong
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States
| | - Martin G Schmid
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, 12843, Prague, Czech Republic.
| | - Eva Tesařová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, 12843, Prague, Czech Republic
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15
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Mai B, Fan J, Jiang Y, He R, Lai Y, Zhang W. Fast enantioselective determination of triadimefon in different matrices by supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2019; 1126-1127:121740. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2019.121740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2019] [Revised: 07/25/2019] [Accepted: 07/29/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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16
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Bajtai A, Lajkó G, Németi G, Szatmári I, Fülöp F, Péter A, Ilisz I. High-performance liquid chromatographic and subcritical fluid chromatographic separation of α-arylated ß-carboline, N-alkylated tetrahydroisoquinolines and their bioisosteres on polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases. J Sep Sci 2019; 42:2779-2787. [PMID: 31216124 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201900228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2019] [Revised: 06/12/2019] [Accepted: 06/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
New, pharmacologically interesting chiral amino compounds, namely, stereoisomers of α-hydroxynaphthyl-ß-carboline, benz[d]azepine and benz[c]azepine analogs as well as N-α-hydroxynaphthylbenzyl-substituted isoquinolines were enantioseparated by high-performance liquid chromatographic and subcritical fluid chromatographic methods on polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases. Separation of the stereoisomers was optimized in both subcritical fluid chromatography and normal phase liquid chromatographic modes by investigating the effects of the composition of the bulk solvent, temperature, and the structures of the analytes and selectors. Both normal phase liquid chromatography and subcritical fluid chromatography exhibited satisfactory performance, albeit with somewhat different effectiveness in the separation of the stereoisomers studied. The optimized methods offer the possibility to apply preparative-scale separations thereby enabling further pharmacological investigations of the enantiomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Attila Bajtai
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gyula Lajkó
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.,Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gábor Németi
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - István Szatmári
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Antal Péter
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - István Ilisz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
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17
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Ultra-performance chromatographic methods for enantioseparation of liquid crystals based on lactic acid. J Supercrit Fluids 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2019.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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18
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Kozlov O, Kalíková K, Gondová T, Budovská M, Salayová A, Tesařová E. Fast enantioseparation of indole phytoalexins in additive free supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1596:209-216. [PMID: 30910386 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.03.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2018] [Revised: 03/13/2019] [Accepted: 03/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
A series of chiral indole phytoalexins with potential anticancer and antimicrobial activity were enantioseparated in supercritical fluid chromatography. Two polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases composed of tris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) derivatives of amylose or cellulose coated on 2.5 μm silica particles were successfully used. The influences of the polysaccharide backbone, co-solvent type and co-solvent content in the mobile phase on retention, enantioselectivity and enantioresolution of indole phytoalexins were investigated. Fast baseline separations were achieved for 26 from 27 tested compounds. Amylose-based chiral stationary phase provided higher number of baseline resolutions of the indole phytoalexins than the cellulose-based one. However, certain complementary enantioresolution results towards the studied compounds were observed between the investigated columns. The relationship between structure of the indole phytoalexins and their chromatographic behavior in supercritical fluid chromatography was discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oleksandr Kozlov
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Moyzesova 11, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic
| | - Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, 12843, Prague, Czech Republic.
| | - Taťána Gondová
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Moyzesova 11, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic
| | - Mariana Budovská
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Moyzesova 11, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic
| | - Aneta Salayová
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Moyzesova 11, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic; Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Biophysics, Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, 041 81 Košice, Slovak Republic
| | - Eva Tesařová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, 12843, Prague, Czech Republic
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19
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Orosz T, Bajtai A, Minh Le T, Tanács D, Szakonyi Z, Fülöp F, Péter A, Ilisz I. Chiral high-performance liquid and supercritical fluid chromatographic enantioseparations of limonene-based bicyclic aminoalcohols and aminodiols on polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases. Biomed Chromatogr 2019; 33:e4517. [PMID: 30807652 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.4517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2018] [Revised: 01/26/2019] [Accepted: 02/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Enantioseparation of limonene-based bicyclic 1,3-aminoalcohols and 1,3,5- and 1,3,6-aminodiols was performed by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic and supercritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) methods on polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases. The effects of the composition of the mobile phase, the column temperature and the structures of the analytes and chiral selectors on retention and selectivity were investigated by normal-phase LC and SFC technique. Thermodynamic parameters derived from selectivity-temperature-dependence studies were found to be dependent on the chromatographic method applied, the nature of the chiral selector and the structural details of the analytes. Enantiorecognition in most cases was enthalpically driven but an unusual temperature behavior was also observed: decreased retention times were accompanied by improved separation factors with increasing temperature, i.e. some entropically driven separations were also observed. The elution sequence was determined in all cases. The separation of the stereoisomers was optimized in both chromatographic modalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tímea Orosz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Attila Bajtai
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Tam Minh Le
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Research Group for Stereochemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Dániel Tanács
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Szakonyi
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Research Group for Stereochemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Research Group for Stereochemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Antal Péter
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - István Ilisz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
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20
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Zhang J, Sun J, Liu Y, Yu J, Guo X. Immobilized Cellulose-Based Chiralpak IC Chiral Stationary Phase for Enantioseparation of Eight Imidazole Antifungal Drugs in Normal-Phase, Polar Organic Phase and Reversed-Phase Conditions Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Chromatographia 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-019-03688-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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21
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Harps LC, Joseph JF, Parr MK. SFC for chiral separations in bioanalysis. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2019; 162:47-59. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2018] [Revised: 08/28/2018] [Accepted: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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22
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Vaňkátová P, Kalíková K, Kubíčková A. Ultra-performance supercritical fluid chromatography: A powerful tool for the enantioseparation of thermotropic fluorinated liquid crystals. Anal Chim Acta 2018; 1038:191-197. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2018.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2018] [Revised: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 07/01/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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23
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Ding J, Zhang M, Dai H, Lin C. Enantioseparation of chiral mandelic acid derivatives by supercritical fluid chromatography. Chirality 2018; 30:1245-1256. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.23018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2018] [Revised: 08/23/2018] [Accepted: 08/23/2018] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiawei Ding
- College of Environment; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Ming Zhang
- College of Environment; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Huixue Dai
- College of Environment; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Chunmian Lin
- College of Environment; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou People's Republic of China
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24
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Yan Y, Fan J, Guo D, Lin Y, Lai Y, Wang T, Gao H, Yao X, Zhang W. Lenalidomide, a blockbuster drug for the treatment of multiple myeloma: Semipreparative separation through supercritical fluid chromatography and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. J Sep Sci 2018; 41:3840-3847. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201800519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2018] [Revised: 07/16/2018] [Accepted: 08/06/2018] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yilun Yan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Jun Fan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Dong Guo
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yuemei Lin
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yecai Lai
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Tai Wang
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Hao Gao
- College of Pharmacy; Jinan University; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Xinsheng Yao
- College of Pharmacy; Jinan University; Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Weiguang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou P. R. China
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25
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Jiang Y, Fan J, He R, Guo D, Wang T, Zhang H, Zhang W. High-fast enantioselective determination of prothioconazole in different matrices by supercritical fluid chromatography and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopic study. Talanta 2018; 187:40-46. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.04.097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2018] [Revised: 04/22/2018] [Accepted: 04/29/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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26
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Bajtai A, Lajkó G, Szatmári I, Fülöp F, Lindner W, Ilisz I, Péter A. Dedicated comparisons of diverse polysaccharide- and zwitterionic Cinchona alkaloid-based chiral stationary phases probed with basic and ampholytic indole analogs in liquid and subcritical fluid chromatography mode. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1563:180-190. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.05.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2018] [Revised: 05/22/2018] [Accepted: 05/27/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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27
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Zhong YJ, Guo D, Fan J, Ruan LJ, Gao RQ, Zhang WG. HPLC Enantioseparation of Menthol with Non-ultraviolet Detectors and Effect of Chromatographic Conditions. Chromatographia 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-018-3525-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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28
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Hoguet V, Charton J, Hecquet PE, Lakhmi C, Lipka E. Supercritical fluid chromatography versus high performance liquid chromatography for enantiomeric and diastereoisomeric separations on coated polysaccharides-based stationary phases: Application to dihydropyridone derivatives. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1549:39-50. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.03.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2017] [Revised: 03/13/2018] [Accepted: 03/17/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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29
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Alvarenga N, Porto AL, Barreiro JC. Enantioselective separation of (±)-β-hydroxy-1,2,3-triazoles by supercritical fluid chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. Chirality 2018; 30:890-899. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.22851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2017] [Revised: 02/14/2018] [Accepted: 02/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Natália Alvarenga
- Laboratório de Química Orgânica e Biocatálise, Instituto de Química de São Carlos; Universidade de São Paulo; São Carlos SP Brazil
| | - André L.M. Porto
- Laboratório de Química Orgânica e Biocatálise, Instituto de Química de São Carlos; Universidade de São Paulo; São Carlos SP Brazil
| | - Juliana Cristina Barreiro
- Laboratório de Química Orgânica e Biocatálise, Instituto de Química de São Carlos; Universidade de São Paulo; São Carlos SP Brazil
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30
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Kalíková K, Martínková M, Schmid MG, Tesařová E. Cellulose tris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate)-based chiral stationary phase for the enantioseparation of drugs in supercritical fluid chromatography: comparison with HPLC. J Sep Sci 2018; 41:1471-1478. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201701341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2017] [Revised: 12/18/2017] [Accepted: 12/20/2017] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Monika Martínková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Martin G. Schmid
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry; University of Graz; Graz Austria
| | - Eva Tesařová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
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31
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Yan Y, Fan J, Lai Y, He J, Guo D, Zhang H, Zhang W. Efficient preparative separation of β-cypermethrin stereoisomers by supercritical fluid chromatography with a two-step combined strategy. J Sep Sci 2018; 41:1442-1449. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201701138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2017] [Revised: 12/01/2017] [Accepted: 12/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yilun Yan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Jun Fan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Yecai Lai
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou China
| | - Jianfeng He
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Dong Guo
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou China
| | - Hui Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xiamen University; Xiamen China
| | - Weiguang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
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32
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Preparation of polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases on SiO2@Ag core–shell particles by means of coating and intermolecular polycondensation and comparative liquid chromatography enantioseparations. Anal Bioanal Chem 2017; 410:441-449. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-017-0734-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2017] [Revised: 10/05/2017] [Accepted: 10/27/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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33
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Tang S, Liu JD, Chen W, Huang SH, Zhang J, Bai ZW. Performance comparison of chiral separation materials derived from N-cyclohexylcarbonyl and N-hexanoyl chitosans. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1532:112-123. [PMID: 29246422 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.11.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2017] [Revised: 11/17/2017] [Accepted: 11/28/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(N-cyclohexylformamide)s and chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(N-hexanamide)s were synthesized as chiral selectors for enantiomeric separation. Since two types of substituents with different structures were, respectively, introduced onto the 2-position and the 3-/6-positions of the glucose skeleton in the chitosans through a "heterogeneous" modification pathway, the enantioseparation performances of the chiral selectors could be improved. Influence of the type and position of the substituents on chiral recognition and enantioseparation abilities was studied in detail, and the structural dependence on enantioseparation performance was particularly demonstrated. It was found that methyl- and chloro-substituted chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(N-hexanamide)s possessed comparable enantioseparation performances, whereas chloro-substituted chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(N-cyclohexylformamide)s exhibited much more powerful chiral recognition and enantioseparation abilities than the methyl-substituted ones. Among all the prepared chiral selectors, those with the combination of the cyclohexyl group at the 2-position of the glucose skeleton in the chitosan derivatives and the chlorophenyl group at the 3-/6-positions seemed to be more preferable for enantiomeric separation. As a result, the chitosan bis(3,4-dichlorophenylcarbamate)-(N-cyclohexylformamide) possessed the best enantioseparation performance. The solvent tolerability of the prepared chiral selectors was also investigated in the present study. Compared with the classical coated-type chiral separation materials derived from cellulose/amylose derivatives, the N-cyclohexylcarbonyl and N-hexanoyl chitosans based chiral stationary phases were observed to possess more favorable solvent tolerability, thus possibly widening their applications for various practical enantioseparations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Jian-De Liu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Wei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Shao-Hua Huang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China.
| | - Juan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Zheng-Wu Bai
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.
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34
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Kucerova G, Kalikova K, Tesarova E. Enantioselective potential of polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases in supercritical fluid chromatography. Chirality 2017; 29:239-246. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.22701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2016] [Revised: 02/14/2017] [Accepted: 02/21/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela Kucerova
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Kveta Kalikova
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Eva Tesarova
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Charles University; Prague Czech Republic
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35
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Stereoselective quantification of triticonazole in vegetables by supercritical fluid chromatography. Talanta 2017; 164:362-367. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.08.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2016] [Revised: 08/25/2016] [Accepted: 08/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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36
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Applications of the solvation parameter model in reversed-phase liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1486:2-19. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.05.099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2016] [Revised: 05/26/2016] [Accepted: 05/30/2016] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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37
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Wang J, Huang SH, Chen W, Bai ZW. Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Molecules 2016; 21:molecules21111528. [PMID: 27845761 PMCID: PMC6272896 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21111528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2016] [Accepted: 11/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The goal of the present work was to study the influence of the swelling of chitosan derivatives on the enantioseparation and the separation performance recovery of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on these derivatives. Therefore, six chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s were synthesized, which were coated on macroporous 3-aminopropyl silica gel affording new CSPs. Most of the CSPs demonstrated strong enantioseparation capability for the tested chiral compounds. The swelling capacity of the chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s in ethyl acetate, acetone and tetrahydrofuran (THF) was evaluated. Among the chitosan derivatives, the chitosan bis(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea) polymer showed the highest swelling capacity in ethyl acetate and THF. The polymer-based CSPs could be utilized with pure ethyl acetate and a normal phase containing 70% THF, but was damaged by pure THF. On the other hand, the separation performance of the damaged CSP could be recovered after it was allowed to stand for a period of time. The observations are important for the development and application of polysaccharide derivative-based CSPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China.
| | - Shao-Hua Huang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China.
| | - Wei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China.
| | - Zheng-Wu Bai
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China.
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38
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Zehani Y, Lemaire L, Ghinet A, Millet R, Chavatte P, Vaccher C, Lipka E. Exploring chiral separation of 3-carboxamido-5-aryl isoxazole derivatives by supercritical fluid chromatography on amylose and cellulose tris dimethyl- and chloromethyl phenylcarbamate polysaccharide based stationary phases. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1467:473-481. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.07.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2016] [Revised: 07/14/2016] [Accepted: 07/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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39
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Preparative supercritical fluid chromatography: A powerful tool for chiral separations. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1467:33-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.07.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 127] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2016] [Revised: 07/17/2016] [Accepted: 07/19/2016] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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40
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Khater S, Lozac’h MA, Adam I, Francotte E, West C. Comparison of liquid and supercritical fluid chromatography mobile phases for enantioselective separations on polysaccharide stationary phases. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1467:463-472. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.06.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2016] [Revised: 06/13/2016] [Accepted: 06/17/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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41
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He J, Fan J, Yan Y, Chen X, Wang T, Zhang Y, Zhang W. Triticonazole enantiomers: Separation by supercritical fluid chromatography and the effect of the chromatographic conditions. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:4251-4257. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2016] [Revised: 08/24/2016] [Accepted: 08/24/2016] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng He
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Jun Fan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Yilun Yan
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
| | - Xiaodong Chen
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou China
| | - Tai Wang
- Guangdong YanJie Pharmatech Co. Ltd; Guangzhou China
| | - Yaomou Zhang
- Yingde Greatchem Chemicals Co. Ltd; Yingde China
| | - Weiguang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Environment; South China Normal University; Guangzhou China
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42
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Geryk R, Kalíková K, Schmid MG, Tesařová E. Enantioselective separation of biologically active basic compounds in ultra-performance supercritical fluid chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 2016; 932:98-105. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2016.04.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2016] [Revised: 04/19/2016] [Accepted: 04/23/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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43
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Scriba GKE. Chiral recognition in separation science - an update. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1467:56-78. [PMID: 27318504 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.05.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 182] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2016] [Revised: 05/17/2016] [Accepted: 05/19/2016] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Stereospecific recognition of chiral molecules is an important issue in various aspects of life sciences and chemistry including analytical separation sciences. The basis of analytical enantioseparations is the formation of transient diastereomeric complexes driven by hydrogen bonds or ionic, ion-dipole, dipole-dipole, van der Waals as well as π-π interactions. Recently, halogen bonding was also described to contribute to selector-selectand complexation. Besides structure-separation relationships, spectroscopic techniques, especially NMR spectroscopy, as well as X-ray crystallography have contributed to the understanding of the structure of the diastereomeric complexes. Molecular modeling has provided the tool for the visualization of the structures. The present review highlights recent contributions to the understanding of the binding mechanism between chiral selectors and selectands in analytical enantioseparations dating between 2012 and early 2016 including polysaccharide derivatives, cyclodextrins, cyclofructans, macrocyclic glycopeptides, proteins, brush-type selectors, ion-exchangers, polymers, crown ethers, ligand-exchangers, molecular micelles, ionic liquids, metal-organic frameworks and nucleotide-derived selectors. A systematic compilation of all published literature on the various chiral selectors has not been attempted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerhard K E Scriba
- Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Department of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Philosophenweg 14, 07743 Jena, Germany.
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44
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Landagaray E, Vaccher C, Yous S, Lipka E. Design of experiments for enantiomeric separation in supercritical fluid chromatography. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2016; 120:297-305. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2015] [Revised: 12/21/2015] [Accepted: 12/21/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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45
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Tang S, Bin Q, Feng ZW, Chen W, Huang SH, Bai ZW. Chitosan bis(halophenylcarbamate)-(isobutyrylamide) based chiral stationary phases for enantiomeric separation. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj01861k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Chiral separation materials based on N-isobutyrylated chitosan derivatives with a halogen substituent were prepared and applied for enantiomeric separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430073
- China
| | - Qin Bin
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430073
- China
| | - Zi-Wei Feng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430073
- China
| | - Wei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430073
- China
| | - Shao-Hua Huang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Qingdao 266101
- China
| | - Zheng-Wu Bai
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430073
- China
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