1
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Rajan A, Pushkar AP, Dharmalingam BC, Varghese JJ. Iterative multiscale and multi-physics computations for operando catalyst nanostructure elucidation and kinetic modeling. iScience 2023; 26:107029. [PMID: 37360694 PMCID: PMC10285649 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Modern heterogeneous catalysis has benefitted immensely from computational predictions of catalyst structure and its evolution under reaction conditions, first-principles mechanistic investigations, and detailed kinetic modeling, which are rungs on a multiscale workflow. Establishing connections across these rungs and integration with experiments have been challenging. Here, operando catalyst structure prediction techniques using density functional theory simulations and ab initio thermodynamics calculations, molecular dynamics, and machine learning techniques are presented. Surface structure characterization by computational spectroscopic and machine learning techniques is then discussed. Hierarchical approaches in kinetic parameter estimation involving semi-empirical, data-driven, and first-principles calculations and detailed kinetic modeling via mean-field microkinetic modeling and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations are discussed along with methods and the need for uncertainty quantification. With these as the background, this article proposes a bottom-up hierarchical and closed loop modeling framework incorporating consistency checks and iterative refinements at each level and across levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ajin Rajan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600036, India
| | - Anoop P. Pushkar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600036, India
| | - Balaji C. Dharmalingam
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600036, India
| | - Jithin John Varghese
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600036, India
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2
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Abdullah F, Alhajeri MS, Christofides PD. Modeling and Control of Nonlinear Processes Using Sparse Identification: Using Dropout to Handle Noisy Data. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fahim Abdullah
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California90095, United States
| | - Mohammed S. Alhajeri
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California90095, United States
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kuwait University, P.O.Box 5969, Safat13060, Kuwait
| | - Panagiotis D. Christofides
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California90095, United States
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California90095, United States
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3
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Hu C, Cao Y, Wu Z. Online Machine Learning Modeling and Predictive Control of Nonlinear Systems With Scheduled Mode Transitions. AIChE J 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.17882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Hu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering National University of Singapore Singapore
| | - Yuan Cao
- Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science and Department of Mathematics The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
| | - Zhe Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering National University of Singapore Singapore
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4
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Zhu LT, Chen XZ, Ouyang B, Yan WC, Lei H, Chen Z, Luo ZH. Review of Machine Learning for Hydrodynamics, Transport, and Reactions in Multiphase Flows and Reactors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c01036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Tao Zhu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Zhong Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, U.K
| | - Bo Ouyang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - He Lei
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zhe Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
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5
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Sitapure N, Kwon JSI. Neural network-based model predictive control for thin-film chemical deposition of quantum dots using data from a multiscale simulation. Chem Eng Res Des 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2022.05.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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6
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Guan Y, Chaffart D, Liu G, Tan Z, Zhang D, Wang Y, Li J, Ricardez-Sandoval L. Machine learning in solid heterogeneous catalysis: Recent developments, challenges and perspectives. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.117224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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7
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Jung J, Choi HK, Son SH, Kwon JSI, Lee JH. Multiscale modeling of fiber deformation: Application to a batch pulp digester for model predictive control of fiber strength. Comput Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2021.107640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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8
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Abdullah F, Wu Z, Christofides PD. Handling noisy data in sparse model identification using subsampling and co-teaching. Comput Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2021.107628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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9
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Mowbray M, Vallerio M, Perez-Galvan C, Zhang D, Del Rio Chanona A, Navarro-Brull FJ. Industrial data science – a review of machine learning applications for chemical and process industries. REACT CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1re00541c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Understand and optimize industrial processes via machine learning and chemical engineering principles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Max Mowbray
- The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | | | | | - Dongda Zhang
- The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
- Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK
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10
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Valencia-Marquez D, Flores-Tlacuahuac A, García-Cuéllar AJ, Ricardez-Sandoval L. Computer aided molecular design coupled with molecular dynamics as a novel approach to design new lubricants. Comput Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2021.107523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Machalek D, Quah T, Powell KM. A novel implicit hybrid machine learning model and its application for reinforcement learning. Comput Chem Eng 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2021.107496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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12
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Abstract
In the last few years, intensive research has been done to enhance artificial intelligence (AI) using optimization techniques. In this paper, we present an extensive review of artificial neural networks (ANNs) based optimization algorithm techniques with some of the famous optimization techniques, e.g., genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), artificial bee colony (ABC), and backtracking search algorithm (BSA) and some modern developed techniques, e.g., the lightning search algorithm (LSA) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA), and many more. The entire set of such techniques is classified as algorithms based on a population where the initial population is randomly created. Input parameters are initialized within the specified range, and they can provide optimal solutions. This paper emphasizes enhancing the neural network via optimization algorithms by manipulating its tuned parameters or training parameters to obtain the best structure network pattern to dissolve the problems in the best way. This paper includes some results for improving the ANN performance by PSO, GA, ABC, and BSA optimization techniques, respectively, to search for optimal parameters, e.g., the number of neurons in the hidden layers and learning rate. The obtained neural net is used for solving energy management problems in the virtual power plant system.
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13
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Colorado Cifuentes GU, Flores Tlacuahuac A. A short‐term deep learning model for urban pollution forecasting with incomplete data. CAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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14
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Chowdhury S, Lahiri SK, Hens A, Katiyar S. Performance enhancement of commercial ethylene oxide reactor by artificial intelligence approach. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2020-0230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The present work emphasizes the development of a generic methodology that addresses the core issue of any running chemical plant, i.e., how to maintain a delicate balance between profit and environmental impact. Here, an ethylene oxide (EO) production plant has been taken as a case study. The production of EO takes place in a multiphase catalytic reactor, the reliable first principle-based model of which is still not available in the literature. Artificial neural network (ANN) was therefore applied to develop a data-driven model of the complex reactor with the help of actual industrial data. The model successfully built up a correlation between the catalyst selectivity and temperature with other operational parameters. A hybrid multi-objective metaheuristic optimization technique, namely ANN-multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) algorithm was used to develop a Pareto diagram of selectivity versus reactor temperature. The Pareto diagram will help the plant engineers to make a strategy on what operating conditions to be maintained to make a delicate balance between profit and environmental impact. It was also found that by applying this hybrid ANN-MOGA modeling and optimization technique, for a 720 KTA ethylene glycol plant, approximately 32,345 ton/year of carbon-di-oxide emission into the atmosphere can be reduced. Along with the reduction of environmental impact, this hybrid approach enables the plant to reduce raw material cost of nine million USD per annum simultaneously.
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Affiliation(s)
- Somnath Chowdhury
- Chemical Engineering Department , National Institute of Technology Durgapur , Durgapur 713209 , India
| | - Sandip Kumar Lahiri
- Chemical Engineering Department , National Institute of Technology Durgapur , Durgapur 713209 , India
| | - Abhiram Hens
- Chemical Engineering Department , National Institute of Technology Durgapur , Durgapur 713209 , India
| | - Samarth Katiyar
- Chemical Engineering Department , National Institute Of Technology Karnataka , Surathkal 575025 , India
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15
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Miao A, Cheng Z, Li P, Cui H, Liu S, Wu H. Locality‐preserving data modelling and its application in fault classification. CAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.24149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aimin Miao
- College of Automation Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering Guangzhou China
| | - Zhishang Cheng
- College of Automation Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering Guangzhou China
| | - Peng Li
- Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Information Yunnan University Kunming China
| | - Huawei Cui
- College of Agriculture and Biology Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering Guangzhou China
| | - Sitong Liu
- Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada
| | - Hong Wu
- School of Information Engineering Qujing Normal University Qujing China
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16
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Liñán DA, Bernal DE, Gómez JM, Ricardez-Sandoval LA. Optimal synthesis and design of catalytic distillation columns: A rate-based modeling approach. Chem Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.116294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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17
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Wu Z, Rincon D, Luo J, Christofides PD. Machine learning modeling and predictive control of nonlinear processes using noisy data. AIChE J 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.17164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California USA
| | - David Rincon
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California USA
| | - Junwei Luo
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California USA
| | - Panagiotis D. Christofides
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California USA
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Los Angeles California USA
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18
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Lee D, Jayaraman A, Kwon JS. Development of a hybrid model for a partially known intracellular signaling pathway through correction term estimation and neural network modeling. PLoS Comput Biol 2020; 16:e1008472. [PMID: 33315899 PMCID: PMC7769624 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Revised: 12/28/2020] [Accepted: 10/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Developing an accurate first-principle model is an important step in employing systems biology approaches to analyze an intracellular signaling pathway. However, an accurate first-principle model is difficult to be developed since it requires in-depth mechanistic understandings of the signaling pathway. Since underlying mechanisms such as the reaction network structure are not fully understood, significant discrepancy exists between predicted and actual signaling dynamics. Motivated by these considerations, this work proposes a hybrid modeling approach that combines a first-principle model and an artificial neural network (ANN) model so that predictions of the hybrid model surpass those of the original model. First, the proposed approach determines an optimal subset of model states whose dynamics should be corrected by the ANN by examining the correlation between each state and outputs through relative order. Second, an L2-regularized least-squares problem is solved to infer values of the correction terms that are necessary to minimize the discrepancy between the model predictions and available measurements. Third, an ANN is developed to generalize relationships between the values of the correction terms and the system dynamics. Lastly, the original first-principle model is coupled with the developed ANN to finalize the hybrid model development so that the model will possess generalized prediction capabilities while retaining the model interpretability. We have successfully validated the proposed methodology with two case studies, simplified apoptosis and lipopolysaccharide-induced NFκB signaling pathways, to develop hybrid models with in silico and in vitro measurements, respectively. An intracellular signaling pathway is often represented by a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations, which translate our current knowledge about the signaling pathway into a testable mathematical model. However, predictions from such models are often subject to high uncertainty since many signaling pathways are only partially known beforehand. In this study, we propose a systematic approach to develop a hybrid model to improve model accuracy by combining machine learning and the first-principle modeling. Specifically, model correction terms are learned from discrepancy between model predictions and measurements, and these terms are added to the first-principle model to enhance the prediction accuracy. Once these correction terms are learned from the data, an artificial neural network (ANN) model is developed to find an empirical relation between the model and the correction terms so that the developed ANN can be used to posses improved predictive capabilities even in new operating conditions (i.e., generalizability). The final hybrid model is then constructed by coupling the first-principle model with the developed ANN.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongheon Lee
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
- Texas A&M Energy Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
| | - Arul Jayaraman
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
| | - Joseph S. Kwon
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
- Texas A&M Energy Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
- * E-mail:
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19
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20
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Riese J, Grünewald M. Challenges and Opportunities to Enhance Flexibility in Design and Operation of Chemical Processes. CHEM-ING-TECH 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.202000057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julia Riese
- Ruhr-University Bochum Faculty for Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Fluid Separations Universitätsstraße 150 44801 Bochum Germany
| | - Marcus Grünewald
- Ruhr-University Bochum Faculty for Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Fluid Separations Universitätsstraße 150 44801 Bochum Germany
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21
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Zhang Y, Ding Y, Christofides PD. Multiscale computational fluid dynamics modeling and reactor design of plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.107066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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22
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Sitapure N, Lee H, Ospina‐Acevedo F, Balbuena PB, Hwang S, Kwon JS. A computational approach to characterize formation of a passivation layer in lithium metal anodes. AIChE J 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.17073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Niranjan Sitapure
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering Texas A&M University College station Texas USA
| | - Hyeonggeon Lee
- Department of Chemical Engineering Inha University Incheon Republic of South Korea
| | - Francisco Ospina‐Acevedo
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering Texas A&M University College station Texas USA
| | - Perla B. Balbuena
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering Texas A&M University College station Texas USA
| | - Sungwon Hwang
- Department of Chemical Engineering Inha University Incheon Republic of South Korea
| | - Joseph Sang‐II Kwon
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering Texas A&M University College station Texas USA
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23
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Nielsen RF, Nazemzadeh N, Sillesen LW, Andersson MP, Gernaey KV, Mansouri SS. Hybrid machine learning assisted modelling framework for particle processes. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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24
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Urrea-Quintero JH, Marino M, Hernandez H, Ochoa S. Multiscale modeling of a free-radical emulsion polymerization process: Numerical approximation by the Finite Element Method. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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25
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Calvo F, Gómez JM, Ricardez-Sandoval L, Alvarez O. Integrated design of emulsified cosmetic products: A review. Chem Eng Res Des 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2020.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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26
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Kimaev G, Ricardez-Sandoval LA. Artificial Neural Networks for dynamic optimization of stochastic multiscale systems subject to uncertainty. Chem Eng Res Des 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2020.06.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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27
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Bontempi M, Visani A, Benini M, Gambardella A. Assessing conformal thin film growth under nonstochastic deposition conditions: application of a phenomenological model of roughness replication to synthetic topographic images. J Microsc 2020; 280:270-279. [PMID: 32691852 DOI: 10.1111/jmi.12942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 06/24/2020] [Accepted: 07/07/2020] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a simple method to follow the evolution of the surface of thin films during growth on substrates characterised by high roughness is detailed. To account for real cases as much as possible, the approach presented is based on the hypothesis that deposition takes place under nonstochastic conditions, such as those typical of many thin film processes in industry and technology. In this context, previous models for roughness replication, which are mainly based on idealised deposition conditions, cannot be applied and thus ad hoc approaches are required for achieving quantitative predictions. Here it is suggested that under nonstochastic conditions a phenomenological relation can be proposed, mainly based on local roughening of surface, to monitor the statistical similarity between the film and the substrate during growth or, in other words, to detect changes of the bare substrate morphological profile occurring during the film growth on top. Such approximation is based on surface representation in terms of power spectral density of surface heights, derived from topographic images; in this work, such method will be tested on two separate batches of synthetic images which simulate thin films growth onto a real rough substrate. In particular, two growth models will be implemented: the first reproduces the surface profile obtained during an atomic force microscopy measurement by using a simple geometrical envelope of surface, regardless the thin film growth mechanism; the second reproduces the columnar growth expected under nonstochastic deposition conditions. It will be shown that the approach introduced is capable to highlight differences between the two batches and, in the second case, to quantitatively account for the replication of the substrate roughness during growth. The results obtained here are potentially interesting in that they account essentially for the geometrical features of the surfaces, and as such they can be applied to synthetic depositions that reproduce different thin film depositions and experimental contexts.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Bontempi
- Laboratorio di Biomeccanica e Innovazione Tecnologica, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via di Barbiano 1/10, Bologna, 40136, Italy
| | - A Visani
- Laboratorio di Biomeccanica e Innovazione Tecnologica, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via di Barbiano 1/10, Bologna, 40136, Italy
| | - M Benini
- Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Gobetti 101, Bologna, 40129, Italy
| | - A Gambardella
- Laboratorio di Biomeccanica e Innovazione Tecnologica, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via di Barbiano 1/10, Bologna, 40136, Italy
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28
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Sitapure N, Qiao T, Son DH, Kwon JSI. Kinetic Monte Carlo modeling of the equilibrium-based size control of CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots in strongly confined regime. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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29
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Shahmohammadi A, Bonnecaze RT. Sequential model-based design of experiments for development of mathematical models for thin film deposition using chemical vapor deposition process. Chem Eng Res Des 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2020.04.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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30
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Cyber-attack detection and resilient operation of nonlinear processes under economic model predictive control. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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31
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Petsagkourakis P, Sandoval I, Bradford E, Zhang D, del Rio-Chanona E. Reinforcement learning for batch bioprocess optimization. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2019.106649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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32
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Chen S, Wu Z, Christofides PD. A cyber‐secure control‐detector architecture for nonlinear processes. AIChE J 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Scarlett Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California
| | - Zhe Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California
| | - Panagiotis D. Christofides
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles California
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Los Angeles California
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33
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Rafiei M, Ricardez-Sandoval LA. New frontiers, challenges, and opportunities in integration of design and control for enterprise-wide sustainability. Comput Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2019.106610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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34
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Integrating Feedback Control and Run-to-Run Control in Multi-Wafer Thermal Atomic Layer Deposition of Thin Films. Processes (Basel) 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/pr8010018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
Abstract
There is currently a lack of understanding of the deposition profile in a batch atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. Also, no on-line control scheme has been proposed to resolve the prevalent disturbances. Motivated by this, we develop a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model and an integrated online run-to-run and feedback control scheme. Specifically, we analyze a furnace reactor for a SiO2 thin-film ALD with BTBAS and ozone as precursors. Initially, a high-fidelity 2D axisymmetric multiscale CFD model is developed using ANSYS Fluent for the gas-phase characterization and the surface thin-film deposition, based on a kinetic Monte-Carlo (kMC) model database. To deal with the disturbance during reactor operation, a proportional integral (PI) control scheme is adopted, which manipulates the inlet precursor concentration to drive the precursor partial pressure to the set-point, ensuring the complete substrate coverage. Additionally, the CFD model is utilized to investigate a wide range of operating conditions, and a regression model is developed to describe the relationship between the half-cycle time and the feed flow rate. A run-to-run (R2R) control scheme using an exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) strategy is developed to regulate the half-cycle time for the furnace ALD process between batches.
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Zhang M, Zijlstra B, Filot IAW, Li F, Wang H, Li J, Hensen EJM. A theoretical study of the reverse water‐gas shift reaction on Ni(111) and Ni(311) surfaces. CAN J CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhang
- Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyHebei University of Technology Tianjin China
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Schuit Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and ChemistryEindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Bart Zijlstra
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Schuit Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and ChemistryEindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Ivo A. W. Filot
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Schuit Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and ChemistryEindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Fang Li
- Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyHebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Haiou Wang
- Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyHebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Jingde Li
- Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyHebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Emiel J. M. Hensen
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Schuit Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and ChemistryEindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
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Kimaev G, Ricardez-Sandoval LA. Nonlinear model predictive control of a multiscale thin film deposition process using artificial neural networks. Chem Eng Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.07.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Machine learning-based modeling and operation for ALD of SiO2 thin-films using data from a multiscale CFD simulation. Chem Eng Res Des 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Real-Time Optimization and Control of Nonlinear Processes Using Machine Learning. MATHEMATICS 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/math7100890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Machine learning has attracted extensive interest in the process engineering field, due to the capability of modeling complex nonlinear process behavior. This work presents a method for combining neural network models with first-principles models in real-time optimization (RTO) and model predictive control (MPC) and demonstrates the application to two chemical process examples. First, the proposed methodology that integrates a neural network model and a first-principles model in the optimization problems of RTO and MPC is discussed. Then, two chemical process examples are presented. In the first example, a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with a reversible exothermic reaction is studied. A feed-forward neural network model is used to approximate the nonlinear reaction rate and is combined with a first-principles model in RTO and MPC. An RTO is designed to find the optimal reactor operating condition balancing energy cost and reactant conversion, and an MPC is designed to drive the process to the optimal operating condition. A variation in energy price is introduced to demonstrate that the developed RTO scheme is able to minimize operation cost and yields a closed-loop performance that is very close to the one attained by RTO/MPC using the first-principles model. In the second example, a distillation column is used to demonstrate an industrial application of the use of machine learning to model nonlinearities in RTO. A feed-forward neural network is first built to obtain the phase equilibrium properties and then combined with a first-principles model in RTO, which is designed to maximize the operation profit and calculate optimal set-points for the controllers. A variation in feed concentration is introduced to demonstrate that the developed RTO scheme can increase operation profit for all considered conditions.
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Urrea-Quintero JH, Ochoa S, Hernández H. A reduced-order multiscale model of a free-radical semibatch emulsion polymerization process. Comput Chem Eng 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2019.04.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Wu Z, Rincon D, Christofides PD. Real-Time Adaptive Machine-Learning-Based Predictive Control of Nonlinear Processes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b03055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Wu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - David Rincon
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Panagiotis D. Christofides
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
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Multiscale computational fluid dynamics modeling of thermal atomic layer deposition with application to chamber design. Chem Eng Res Des 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.05.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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Ding Y, Zhang Y, Kim K, Tran A, Wu Z, Christofides PD. Microscopic modeling and optimal operation of thermal atomic layer deposition. Chem Eng Res Des 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Phan CM. Independent surface action at the air/water surface: A renewed concept via artificial neural network. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Venkatasubramanian V. The promise of artificial intelligence in chemical engineering: Is it here, finally? AIChE J 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 271] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Kimaev G, Ricardez-Sandoval LA. Multilevel Monte Carlo for noise estimation in stochastic multiscale systems. Chem Eng Res Des 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2018.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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