A DFT exploration of structural and electronic properties of a photoswitchable octapeptide cyclized with (4-aminomethyl)phenylazobenzoic acid

Investigation of UV-vis spectra of azobenzene containing carboxyl groups

UV-vis spectra of azobenzene containing carboxyl group were investigated by using density functional theory calculations. The calculation results show that substitutions of carboxyl groups have no obvious effect on the coplanarity of azobenzene. Compared with azobenzene, the wavelength of maximum absorption of P-COOH-trans has obvious red shift and the wavelength of maximum absorption of M-COOH-trans has blue shift in UV-vis spectra. In addition, P-COOH and M-COOH were synthesized, and their structures were determined by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR),and their UV-vis spectra. The calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental data.

A novel pseudo six-component synthesis of functionalized pyrazoles in ethanol by cascade reaction

Novel-substituted pyrazoles were synthesized using an aminal-based approach. The key steps in the synthetic strategy involve the formation of 1,1-dihydrazino-2-nitroethylene from hydrazine hydrate with nitro ketene dithioacetal and its reaction with Knoevenagel adduct derived from the corresponding aldehyde and malononitrile in ethanol media. The formation of 5-membered pyrazole ring is confirmed based on the electrostatic surface potential computed by density functional theory. This strategy can provide a concise and eco-friendly route for easy access to the highly substituted pyrazoles derivatives in excellent yields using four simple and readily available building blocks under mild conditions and particularly attractive due to features such as atom economy, high yield and mild condition.

An efficient approach to explore the adsorption of benzene and phenol on nanostructured catalysts: a DFT analysis

The adsorption behavior of benzene and phenol on the zeolite is attributed to the differences in the strength of their interactions.