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Raza K, Thotakura N, Kumar P, Joshi M, Bhushan S, Bhatia A, Kumar V, Malik R, Sharma G, Guru SK, Katare OP. C60-fullerenes for delivery of docetaxel to breast cancer cells: A promising approach for enhanced efficacy and better pharmacokinetic profile. Int J Pharm 2015; 495:551-559. [PMID: 26383841 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2015] [Revised: 09/09/2015] [Accepted: 09/11/2015] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Docetaxel has always attracted the researchers owing to its promises and challenges. Despite marked efficacy, concerns like poor aqueous solubility, lower bioavailability, poor tissue penetration and dose related side-effects offer further scope of research on docetaxel. The present study aims to explore the potential of C60-fullerenes in the delivery of docetaxel to cancerous cells. C60-fullerenes were carboxylated, acylated and conjugated with the drug. The chemical processes were monitored by UV, FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy. The conjugate was further characterized for drug loading, micromeritics, drug release, morphology and evaluated for in-vitro cytotoxicity, haemolysis and in-vivo pharmacokinetic profile. The developed nanoconstruct was able to enhance the bioavailability of docetaxel by 4.2 times and decrease the drug clearance by 50%. The developed system was able to control the drug release and was found to be compatible with erythrocytes. The cytotoxic potential on studied MCF-7 and MDA-MB231 cell lines was also enhanced by many folds, indicating marked promise in efficacy enhancement and dose reduction. The present findings are encouraging and offer a technique to enhance the delivery and efficacy potential of anticancer agents, especially belonging to BCS class IV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaisar Raza
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India.
| | - Nagarani Thotakura
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India
| | - Pramod Kumar
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India
| | - Mayank Joshi
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India
| | - Shashi Bhushan
- Division of Cancer Pharmacology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu 180001, India
| | - Amit Bhatia
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab 144806, India
| | - Vipin Kumar
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India
| | - Ruchi Malik
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandar Sindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305817, India
| | - Gajanand Sharma
- Division of Pharmaceutics, University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Santosh Kumar Guru
- Division of Cancer Pharmacology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu 180001, India
| | - O P Katare
- Division of Pharmaceutics, University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
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Foroutan-Nejad C, Vícha J, Marek R, Patzschke M, Straka M. Unwilling U–U bonding in U2@C80: cage-driven metal–metal bonds in di-uranium fullerenes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:24182-92. [PMID: 26325667 DOI: 10.1039/c5cp04280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Experimentally known U2@C80 has a double ferromagnetic U–U bond. U–U bonding in diuranium fullerenes is fine-tuned by the cage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cina Foroutan-Nejad
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Academy of Sciences
- Prague
- Czech Republic
- CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology
| | - Jan Vícha
- CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology
- Masaryk University
- CZ-62500 Brno
- Czech Republic
- Centre of Polymer Systems
| | - Radek Marek
- CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology
- Masaryk University
- CZ-62500 Brno
- Czech Republic
| | | | - Michal Straka
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Academy of Sciences
- Prague
- Czech Republic
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Hao J, Li F, Li H, Chen X, Zhang Y, Chen Z, Hao C. Dynamic motion of an Lu pair inside a C76(Td) cage. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra16236f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The dynamic motion of an Lu pair inside a C76(Td) cage was investigated by relativistic density functional theory (DFT).
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Affiliation(s)
- Juanyuan Hao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Fengyu Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute for Functional Nanomaterials
- University of Puerto Rico
- San Juan
- USA
| | - Hongjiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyu Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yuyan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhongfang Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute for Functional Nanomaterials
- University of Puerto Rico
- San Juan
- USA
| | - Ce Hao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Dalian University of Technology
- Panjin
- People's Republic of China
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