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Alkaron W, Almansoori A, Balázsi K, Balázsi C. Hydroxyapatite-Based Natural Biopolymer Composite for Tissue Regeneration. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 17:4117. [PMID: 39203295 PMCID: PMC11356673 DOI: 10.3390/ma17164117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2024] [Revised: 08/08/2024] [Accepted: 08/17/2024] [Indexed: 09/03/2024]
Abstract
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) polymer composites have gained significant attention due to their applications in bone regeneration and tooth implants. This review examines the synthesis, properties, and applications of Hap, highlighting various manufacturing methods, including wet, dry, hydrothermal, and sol-gel processes. The properties of HAp are influenced by precursor materials and are commonly obtained from natural calcium-rich sources like eggshells, seashells, and fish scales. Composite materials, such as cellulose-hydroxyapatite and gelatin-hydroxyapatite, exhibit promising strength and biocompatibility for bone and tissue replacement. Metallic implants and scaffolds enhance stability, including well-known titanium-based and stainless steel-based implants and ceramic body implants. Biopolymers, like chitosan and alginate, combined with Hap, offer chemical stability and strength for tissue engineering. Collagen, fibrin, and gelatin play crucial roles in mimicking natural bone composition. Various synthesis methods like sol-gel, hydrothermal, and solution casting produce HAp crystals, with potential applications in bone repair and regeneration. Additionally, the use of biowaste materials, like eggshells and snails or seashells, not only supports sustainable HAp production but also reduces environmental impact. This review emphasizes the significance of understanding the properties of calcium-phosphate (Ca-P) compounds and processing methods for scaffold generation, highlighting novel characteristics and mechanisms of biomaterials in bone healing. Comparative studies of these methods in specific applications underscore the versatility and potential of HAp composites in biomedical engineering. Overall, HAp composites offer promising solutions for improving patient outcomes in bone replacement and tissue engineering and advancing medical practices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wasan Alkaron
- Institute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, Konkoly-Thege Miklós Str. 29-33, 1121 Budapest, Hungary; (A.A.); (K.B.)
- Doctoral School of Materials Science and Technologies, Óbuda University, Bécsi Str. 96/B, 1030 Budapest, Hungary
- Technical Institute of Basra, Southern Technical University, Basra 61001, Iraq
| | - Alaa Almansoori
- Institute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, Konkoly-Thege Miklós Str. 29-33, 1121 Budapest, Hungary; (A.A.); (K.B.)
- Technical Institute of Basra, Southern Technical University, Basra 61001, Iraq
| | - Katalin Balázsi
- Institute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, Konkoly-Thege Miklós Str. 29-33, 1121 Budapest, Hungary; (A.A.); (K.B.)
| | - Csaba Balázsi
- Institute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, Konkoly-Thege Miklós Str. 29-33, 1121 Budapest, Hungary; (A.A.); (K.B.)
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Kawsar M, Sahadat Hossain M, Alam MK, Bahadur NM, Shaikh MAA, Ahmed S. Synthesis of pure and doped nano-calcium phosphates using different conventional methods for biomedical applications: a review. J Mater Chem B 2024; 12:3376-3391. [PMID: 38506117 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb02846a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
The applications of calcium phosphates (hydroxyapatite, tetracalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate (alpha and beta), fluorapatite, di-calcium phosphate anhydrous, and amorphous calcium-phosphate) are increasing day by day. Calcium hydroxyapatite, commonly known as hydroxyapatite (HAp), represents a mineral form of calcium apatite. Owing to its close molecular resemblance to the mineral constituents of bones, teeth, and hard tissues, HAp is often employed in the biomedical domain. In addition, it is extensively employed in various sectors such as the remediation of water, air, and soil pollution. The key advantage of HAp lies in its potential to accommodate a wide variety of anionic and cationic substitutions. Nevertheless, HAp and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) syntheses typically involve the use of chemical precursors containing calcium and phosphorus sources and employ diverse techniques, such as solid-state, wet, and thermal methods or a combination of these processes. Researchers are increasingly favoring natural sources such as bio-waste (eggshells, oyster shells, animal bones, fish scales, etc.) as viable options for synthesizing HAp. Interestingly, the synthesis route significantly influences the morphology, size, and crystalline phase of calcium phosphates. In this review paper, we highlight both dry and wet methods, which include six commonly used synthesis methods (i.e. solid-state, mechano-chemical, wet-chemical precipitation, hydrolysis, sol-gel, and hydrothermal methods) coupled with the variation in source materials and their influence in modifying the structural morphology from a bulky state to nanoscale to explore the applications of multifunctional calcium phosphates in different formats.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Kawsar
- Glass Research Division, Institute of Glass & Ceramic Research and Testing, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh
| | - Md Sahadat Hossain
- Glass Research Division, Institute of Glass & Ceramic Research and Testing, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.
| | - Md Kawcher Alam
- Glass Research Division, Institute of Glass & Ceramic Research and Testing, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh
| | - Newaz Mohammed Bahadur
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh
| | - Md Aftab Ali Shaikh
- Glass Research Division, Institute of Glass & Ceramic Research and Testing, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.
- Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.
| | - Samina Ahmed
- Glass Research Division, Institute of Glass & Ceramic Research and Testing, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.
- BCSIR Dhaka Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh
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Zhang K, Liu Y, Zhao Z, Shi X, Zhang R, He Y, Zhang H, Sun Y, Wang W. Synthesis Technology of Magnesium-Doped Nanometer Hydroxyapatite: A Review. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:44458-44471. [PMID: 38046298 PMCID: PMC10688058 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 10/20/2023] [Accepted: 10/25/2023] [Indexed: 12/05/2023]
Abstract
Ion substitution techniques for nanoparticles have become an important neighborhood of biomedical engineering and have led to the development of innovative bioactive materials for health systems. Magnesium-doped nanohydroxyapatite (Mg-nHA) has good bone conductivity, biological activity, flexural strength, and fracture toughness due to particle doping technology, making it an ideal candidate material for biomedical applications. In this Review, we have systematically presented the synthesis methods of Mg-nHA and their application in the field of biomedical science and highlighted the pros and cons of each method. Finally, some future prospects for this important neighborhood are proposed. The purpose of this Review is to provide readers with an understanding of this new field of research on bioactive materials with innovative functions and systematically introduce the latest technologies for obtaining uniform, continuous, and morphologically diverse Mg-nHA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kui Zhang
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Yan Liu
- Department
of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital
of Xi ’an Medical College, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710000, China
| | - Zhenrui Zhao
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Xuewen Shi
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Ruihao Zhang
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Yixiang He
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Huaibin Zhang
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Yi Sun
- The
First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Wenji Wang
- Department
of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of Lanzhou
University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
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Wang YC, Xu WL, Lu YP, Xu WH, Yin H, Xiao GY. Investigation of nature of starting materials on the construction of hydroxyapatite 1D/3D morphologies. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 108:110408. [PMID: 31924047 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2019] [Revised: 10/21/2019] [Accepted: 11/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
With the increasing requirement of bone repair materials, hydroxyapatite (HA) has been paid widely attention to investigation because of its good bioactivity and osteoconductivity. The structure of HA is a vital factor to expand its application in the field of hard tissue therapy. Thus, many strategies have been utilized in fabricating one-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) nanostructured HA. In this paper, we successful synthesize HA with 1D nanofibers and 3D nanostructured microspheres using stearic acid as a template and different phosphates as phosphorus sources under the same synthetic system. The morphology of HA changes from nanofibers with high flexibility to nanostructured microspheres with good sphericity under the synergistic effect of stearic acid and various phosphates. The HA nanofibers and microspheres are promising for applications in biomedical fields. Base on characterization results, the formation mechanisms of HA nanofibers and HA microspheres self-assembled by nanorods are proposed. Furthermore, the HA morphology transition from nanofibers to nanostructured microspheres may be attributed to the formation of polyphosphate-induced water-in-oil microemulsion system in the synthesis process. The finding may provide a new direction to control HA morphology from 1D nanofibers to 3D microspheres based on previous strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Chuan Wang
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, China
| | - Wei-Li Xu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, China
| | - Yu-Peng Lu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, China.
| | - Wen-Hua Xu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, China
| | - Han Yin
- Department of Orthopaedics, The People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Liaocheng, China
| | - Gui-Yong Xiao
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Ji'nan, China; Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, China.
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Characterization of water hyacinth cellulose-g-poly(ammonium acrylate-co-acrylic acid)/nano-hydroxyapatite polymer hydrogel composite for potential agricultural application. RESULTS IN CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2019.100020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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Tozar A, Karahan IH. Effects of ultrasonic agitation time on wet chemical synthesis of nanohydroxyapatite. BIOINSPIRED BIOMIMETIC AND NANOBIOMATERIALS 2018. [DOI: 10.1680/jbibn.18.00001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the synthesis of the nanohydroxyapatite (nHAp) powders by way of wet chemical method is reported. Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate (Ca(NO3)2·H2O) and dibasic ammonium phosphate ((NH4)2HPO4) were used as calcium and phosphorus sources, respectively. The effect of ultrasonic agitation time has been systematically studied between 30 and 150 min at the temperature of 70°C. Structural, morphological, spectroscopic and thermal analysis have been carried out by way of X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetry–differential scanning calorimetry analysis. It is shown that the ultrasonic agitation conditions significantly affect the crystallite size, dislocation density and microstrain of the powders calculated by way of the Debye–Scherrer formula. Thermal analyses reveal that the ultrasonic agitation treatment has a very beneficial effect on the fabrication of the powders by the wet chemical method due to the inhibition of physisorbed and chemisorbed water and the calcium deficiency. Magnetic stirring treatment is found to lead to larger nHAp nanoparticle agglomerations due to more water absorption. The results offer a promising route towards the scalable synthesis of the pure-phase nHAp powders with controllable structural and morphological properties, which could be useful in various types of basic and applied research on HAp-based materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Tozar
- Physics Department, Faculty of Art and Science, Mustafa Kemal University, Antakya, Turkey
| | - Ismail Hakkı Karahan
- Physics Department, Faculty of Art and Science, Mustafa Kemal University, Antakya, Turkey
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Mondal S, Dorozhkin SV, Pal U. Recent progress on fabrication and drug delivery applications of nanostructured hydroxyapatite. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2017; 10:e1504. [PMID: 29171173 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2017] [Revised: 10/01/2017] [Accepted: 10/11/2017] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Through this brief review, we provide a comprehensive historical background of the development of nanostructured hydroxyapatite (nHAp), and its application potentials for controlled drug delivery, drug conjugation, and other biomedical treatments. Aspects associated with efficient utilization of hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanostructures such as their synthesis, interaction with drug molecules, and other concerns, which need to be resolved before they could be used as a potential drug carrier in body system, are discussed. This review focuses on the evolution of perceptions, practices, and accomplishments in providing improved delivery systems for drugs until date. The pioneering developments that have presaged today's fascinating state of the art drug delivery systems based on HAp and HAp-based composite nanostructures are also discussed. Special emphasis has been given to describe the application and effectiveness of modified HAp as drug carrier agent for different diseases such as bone-related disorders, carriers for antibiotics, anti-inflammatory, carcinogenic drugs, medical imaging, and protein delivery agents. As only a very few published works made comprehensive evaluation of HAp nanostructures for drug delivery applications, we try to cover the three major areas: concepts, practices and achievements, and applications, which have been consolidated and patented for their practical usage. The review covers a broad spectrum of nHAp and HAp modified inorganic drug carriers, emphasizing some of their specific aspects those needed to be considered for future drug delivery applications. This article is categorized under: Implantable Materials and Surgical Technologies > Nanomaterials and Implants Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Respiratory Disease Nanotechnology Approaches to Biology > Cells at the Nanoscale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sudip Mondal
- Instituto de Física, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | | | - Umapada Pal
- Instituto de Física, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
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Ben Osman M, Krafft JM, Millot Y, Averseng F, Yoshioka T, Kubo J, Costentin G. Molecular Understanding of the Bulk Composition of Crystalline Nonstoichiometric Hydroxyapatites: Application to the Rationalization of Structure-Reactivity Relationships. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manel Ben Osman
- Sorbonne Université UPMC Univ Paris 06 CNRS UMR 7197 Laboratoire Réactivité de Surface 75005 Paris France
| | - Jean Marc Krafft
- Sorbonne Université UPMC Univ Paris 06 CNRS UMR 7197 Laboratoire Réactivité de Surface 75005 Paris France
| | - Yannick Millot
- Sorbonne Université UPMC Univ Paris 06 CNRS UMR 7197 Laboratoire Réactivité de Surface 75005 Paris France
| | - Frederic Averseng
- Sorbonne Université UPMC Univ Paris 06 CNRS UMR 7197 Laboratoire Réactivité de Surface 75005 Paris France
| | - Tetsuya Yoshioka
- Central Research Center CNRS Sangi Co., Ltd. Fudoinno 2745‐1 Kasukabe‐shi Saitama 344‐0001 Japan
| | - Jun Kubo
- Central Research Center CNRS Sangi Co., Ltd. Fudoinno 2745‐1 Kasukabe‐shi Saitama 344‐0001 Japan
| | - Guylène Costentin
- Sorbonne Université UPMC Univ Paris 06 CNRS UMR 7197 Laboratoire Réactivité de Surface 75005 Paris France
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