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Ma R, Nie D, Sang M, Wang W, Nie G. Adsorption of Rhodamine B and Pb(II) from aqueous solution by MoS 2 nanosheet modified biochar: Fabrication, performance, and mechanisms. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2023; 386:129548. [PMID: 37488014 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2023] [Revised: 07/20/2023] [Accepted: 07/21/2023] [Indexed: 07/26/2023]
Abstract
Mediated by polydopamine, MoS2 nanosheets were immobilized on the porous biochar derived from fungus residue, forming a novel biochar-based nanocomposite (MoS2-PDA@FRC) for the removal of Rhodamine B(RhB) and Pb(II) from water. Utilizing MoS2 nanosheets with abundant active adsorption sites, MoS2-PDA@FRC showed higher adsorption capacities than raw biochar, with 2.76 and 1.78 times higher capacities for RhB and Pb(II) respectively. MoS2-PDA@FRC also exhibited fast adsorption kinetics for RhB (120 min) and Pb (180 min) removal, as well as satisfactory adsorption selectivity in the presence of coexisting substances. The underlying removal mechanism was explored via Fourier transform infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. Furthermore, during cyclic adsorption-regeneration and the fixed-bed adsorption experiments, the nanocomposite removed RhB and Pb(II) with high effectiveness and stability. Collectively, the results demonstrated the bright prospects of MoS2-PDA@FRC as a highly efficient decontamination agent of RhB and Pb(II) from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Ma
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Daoyuan Nie
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Min Sang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Weiwei Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Guangze Nie
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
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Xu D, Su W, Lu H, Luo Y, Yi T, Wu J, Wu H, Yin C, Chen B. A gold nanoparticle doped flexible substrate for microplastics SERS detection. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:12036-12042. [PMID: 35537128 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp05870c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Due to overuse of plastic products, decomposed microplastics (MPs) are widely spread in aquatic ecosystems, and will cause irreparable harm to the human body through the food chain. Traditional MP detection methods require cumbersome sample pre-processing procedures and complex instruments, so there is an urgent demand to develop methods to achieve simple on-site detection. Herein, a simple, sensitive, accurate, and stable MP detection method based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is investigated. Considering the hydrophobic problems of MPs, gold nanoparticle (AuNP) doped filter paper as a flexible SERS substrate is applied to capture MPs in the fiber pores. Benefitting from the electromagnetic (EM) hot spots generated by AuNPs, the Raman signal of MPs can be effectively enhanced. Meanwhile, the flexible SERS substrate has good sensitivity to a minimum detectable concentration of 0.1 g L-1 for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in water, and the maximum enhancement factor (EF) can reach 360.5. Furthermore, the practicability of the developed method has been proved by the successful detection of MPs in tap water and pond water. This research provides an easy process, high sensitivity, and good reproducibility method for MP detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dewen Xu
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China. .,Research Institute of Ocean and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong, 226300, China
| | - Wei Su
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China. .,Research Institute of Ocean and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong, 226300, China
| | - Hanwen Lu
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China. .,Research Institute of Ocean and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong, 226300, China
| | - Yinlong Luo
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China. .,Research Institute of Ocean and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong, 226300, China
| | - Tianan Yi
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China. .,Research Institute of Ocean and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong, 226300, China
| | - Jian Wu
- College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
| | - Hong Wu
- School of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210003, China
| | - Cheng Yin
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China.
| | - Bingyan Chen
- College of Science, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213022, China.
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Tian H, Wu X, Zhang K. Polydopamine-Assisted Two-Dimensional Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS 2)-Modified PES Tight Ultrafiltration Mixed-Matrix Membranes: Enhanced Dye Separation Performance. MEMBRANES 2021; 11:membranes11020096. [PMID: 33573126 PMCID: PMC7912618 DOI: 10.3390/membranes11020096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2020] [Revised: 01/25/2021] [Accepted: 01/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Tight ultrafiltration (TUF) membranes with high performance have attracted more and more attention in the separation of organic molecules. To improve membrane performance, some methods such as interface polymerization have been applied. However, these approaches have complex operation procedures. In this study, a polydopamine (PDA) modified MoS2 (MoS2@PDA) blending polyethersulfone (PES) membrane with smaller pore size and excellent selectivity was fabricated by a simple phase inversion method. The molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) of as-prepared MoS2@PDA mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) changes, and the effective separation of dye molecules in MoS2@PDA MMMs with different concentrations were obtained. The addition amount of MoS2@PDA increased from 0 to 4.5 wt %, resulting in a series of membranes with the MWCO values of 7402.29, 7007.89, 5803.58, 5589.50, 6632.77, and 6664.55 Da. The MWCO of the membrane M3 (3.0 wt %) was the lowest, the pore size was defined as 2.62 nm, and the pure water flux was 42.0 L m−2 h−1 bar−1. The rejection of Chromotrope 2B (C2B), Reactive Blue 4 (RB4), and Janus Green B (JGB) in aqueous solution with different concentrations of dyes was better than that of unmodified membrane. The separation effect of M3 and M0 on JGB at different pH values was also investigated. The rejection rate of M3 to JGB was higher than M0 at different pH ranges from 3 to 11. The rejection of M3 was 98.17–99.88%. When pH was 11, the rejection of membranes decreased with the extension of separation time. Specifically, at 180 min, the rejection of M0 and M3 dropped to 77.59% and 88.61%, respectively. In addition, the membrane had a very low retention of salt ions, Nacl 1.58%, Na2SO4 10.52%, MgSO4 4.64%, and MgCl2 1.55%, reflecting the potential for separating salts and dyes of MoS2@PDA/PES MMMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huali Tian
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xing Wu
- CSIRO Manufacturing, Clayton South, VIC 3169, Australia
| | - Kaisong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
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