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Sarkar A, Das A, Ash S, Ramanujachary KV, Lofland SE, Das N, Bhattacharyya K, Ganguli AK. Investigation of Photoelectrocatalytic and Magnetic Properties of Sr 2YbRu 1-xTa xO 6 ( x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1). Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37276356 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c04256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We report the effect of substitution of Ru by Ta in Sr2YbRuO6 on its magnetic and photoelectrocatalytic properties. The powder X-ray diffraction data, was satisfactorily refined in the monoclinic space group, P21/n. The DC magnetization studies indicated that Sr2YbRuO6 shows antiferromagnetic interaction through Yb-O-Ru orbital ordering, with the highest Weiss temperature, among Sr2YbRu1-xTaxO6 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75) which have values of -148, -125, -118, and -102 K, respectively. The difference in observed and theoretical magnetic moments was found to increase as x increases. It was also observed that with the increase of Ta concentration in Sr2YbRu1-xTaxO6, the band gap increased almost linearly, from 1.78(1) eV (x = 0) to 2.08(1) (x = 0.75), and thereafter a sharp increase 2.65(1) eV (x = 1) was observed, with the lowering of energy level of valence band, along with disruption in orbital ordering as x increases. The photoelectrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) studies carried out on the series yield a maximum photocurrent density of 17 μA/cm2 and photoresponse current of 5.5 μA/cm2 at 0.8 V at an onset potential at 0.29 V vs Ag/AgCl for Sr2YbRuO6. The XPS analysis showed Ta and Ru to be in +5/+4 oxidation states, with the highest concentration of Ru4+ ion observed for Sr2YbRuO6. The presence of oxygen vacancies was confirmed by XPS as well as EPR studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antara Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Anirban Das
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Forensic Sciences, Amity School of Applied Sciences, Amity University Haryana, 122413, India
| | - Soumen Ash
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Kandalam V Ramanujachary
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA
| | - Samuel E Lofland
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA
| | - Nibedita Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | | | - Ashok Kumar Ganguli
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
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