1
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Li L, Li C, Zhang S, Wang X, Fu P, Wang Y. Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of 3,4'-Piperidinoyl Spirooxindoles via [3 + 3] Annulation of 3-Aminobenzofurans and Isatin-Derived Enals. J Org Chem 2024; 89:5170-5180. [PMID: 38545893 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/06/2024]
Abstract
A chiral NHC-catalyzed [3 + 3] cycloaddition reaction of 3-aminobenzofurans with isatin-derived enals has been documented, furnishing 3,4'-piperidinoyl spirooxindoles bearing a quaternary stereocenter with good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. Further gram-scale preparation and synthetic transformation of the cycloadducts to δ-amino acid derivative demonstrated good practicality and applicability of this reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lesong Li
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Congyang Li
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Shuting Zhang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Xuerui Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Peng Fu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yang Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
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2
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Li Z, Zhang H, Zhao L, Ma Y, Wu Q, Ren H, Lin Z, Zheng J, Yu X. Metal-free β,γ-C(sp 3)-H difunctionalization of propanols: DMP-initiated asymmetric spirocyclopropanation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:3579-3582. [PMID: 38470069 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00116h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/13/2024]
Abstract
A DMP-initiated metal-free effective β,γ-asymmetric spirocyclopropanation of propanols strategy using oxidative iminium activation is described. This process has been realized by a synergistic amine-catalyzed one-pot cascade oxidation-Michael addition cyclopropanation for "one-pot" access to various spirocyclopropyl propionaldehydes/propanols from diverse 3-arylpropanols and α-brominated active methylene compounds under mild conditions and with high enantioselectivity (ee up to >99%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Zheyao Li
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Huiwen Zhang
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Lin Zhao
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Yueyue Ma
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, 100 West Waihuan Road, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China.
| | - Qiufang Wu
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Haosong Ren
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Zhongren Lin
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Jun Zheng
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Xinhong Yu
- Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactors, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
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3
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Liu X, Shi W, Sun J, Yan CG. Construction of diazepine-containing spiroindolines via annulation reaction of α-halogenated N-acylhydrazones and isatin-derived MBH carbonates. Beilstein J Org Chem 2023; 19:1923-1932. [PMID: 38170011 PMCID: PMC10760482 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.19.143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2023] [Accepted: 12/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024] Open
Abstract
A straightforward synthetic protocol for the efficient construction of diazepine-containing spiroindolines has been developed and proceeds through a by base-promoted annulation reaction of α-halogenated N-acylhydrazones and isatin-derived MBH carbonates. The reaction mechanism of this formal [4 + 3] annulation includes the in situ generated allylic ylide, nucleophilic substitution, Michael additon, and elimination processes. Additionally, the similar reaction with α-halogenated N-tosylhydrazones also afforded N-tosyl-substituted spiro[indoline-3,5'-[1,2]diazepine] in satisfactory yields. This protocol provides a convenient approach for the assembly of diverse highly functionalized spiro[indoline-3,5'-[1,2]diazepines] and also features a broad substrate scope, simple reaction conditions, and high molecular convergence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Liu
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Wenjing Shi
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 225002, China
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4
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Zhu LY, Sun J, Liu D, Yan CG. Construction of diverse spirooxindoles via a domino reaction of arylamines, but-2-ynedioates and 3-hydroxy-3-(indol-3-yl)indolin-2-ones. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:9392-9397. [PMID: 37981814 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01560b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2023]
Abstract
An iodine-promoted domino reaction of arylamines/benzylamines, dialkyl but-2-ynedioates and 3-hydroxy-3-(indol-3-yl)indolin-2-ones showed very interesting molecular diversity. The reaction in acetonitrile at 65 °C in the presence of 30% mmol I2 resulted in spiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles] in satisfactory yields. When anilines without para-substituents were used in the reaction, a direct substitution of the hydroxyl group to 2-(phenylamino)maleate at the para-position of aniline gave chain products in good yields. Additionally, similar reactions with benzylamines not only gave spiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles], but also afforded spiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrano[4,3-b]indol]-2-ones in lower yields. A plausible domino annulation mechanism was rationally proposed for the formation of different kinds of polycyclic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling-Yun Zhu
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Dan Liu
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
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5
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Toumi A, Abdella FI, Boudriga S, Alanazi TYA, Alshamari AK, Alrashdi AA, Dbeibia A, Hamden K, Daoud I, Knorr M, Kirchhoff JL, Strohmann C. Synthesis of Tetracyclic Spirooxindolepyrrolidine-Engrafted Hydantoin Scaffolds: Crystallographic Analysis, Molecular Docking Studies and Evaluation of Their Antimicrobial, Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Activities. Molecules 2023; 28:7443. [PMID: 37959862 PMCID: PMC10650415 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28217443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 10/19/2023] [Accepted: 11/01/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
In a sustained search for novel potential drug candidates with multispectrum therapeutic application, a series of novel spirooxindoles was designed and synthesized via regioselective three-component reaction between isatin derivatives, 2-phenylglycine and diverse arylidene-imidazolidine-2,4-diones (Hydantoins). The suggested stereochemistry was ascertained by an X-ray diffraction study and NMR spectroscopy. The resulting tetracyclic heterocycles were screened for their in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity and for their in vitro antimicrobial potency. In vitro antibacterial screening revealed that several derivatives exhibited remarkable growth inhibition against different targeted microorganisms. All tested compounds showed excellent activity against the Micrococccus luteus strain (93.75 µg/mL ≤ MIC ≤ 375 µg/mL) as compared to the reference drug tetracycline (MIC = 500 µg/mL). Compound 4e bearing a p-chlorophenyl group on the pyrrolidine ring exhibited the greatest antifungal potential toward Candida albicans and Candida krusei (MIC values of 23.43 µg/mL and 46.87 µg/mL, respectively) as compared to Amphotericin B (MIC = 31.25 and 62.50 µg/mL, respectively). The target compounds were also tested in vitro against the lipoxygenase-5 (LOX-5) enzyme. Compounds 4i and 4l showed significant inhibitory activity with IC50 = 1.09 mg/mL and IC50 = 1.01 mg/mL, respectively, more potent than the parent drug, diclofenac sodium (IC50 = 1.19 mg/mL). In addition, in vivo evaluation of anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of these spirooxindoles were assessed through carrageenan-induced paw edema and acetic acid-induced writhing assays, respectively, revealing promising results. In silico molecular docking and predictive ADMET studies for the more active spirocompounds were also carried out.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amani Toumi
- Laboratory of Heterocyclic Chemistry Natural Product and Reactivity (LR11ES39), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia;
| | - Faiza I.A. Abdella
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ha’il University, Ha’il 81451, Saudi Arabia (T.Y.A.A.)
| | - Sarra Boudriga
- Laboratory of Heterocyclic Chemistry Natural Product and Reactivity (LR11ES39), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia;
| | - Tahani Y. A. Alanazi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ha’il University, Ha’il 81451, Saudi Arabia (T.Y.A.A.)
| | - Asma K. Alshamari
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ha’il University, Ha’il 81451, Saudi Arabia (T.Y.A.A.)
| | | | - Amal Dbeibia
- Laboratory of Analysis, Treatment and Valorization of Environmental Pollutants and Products, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia;
| | - Khaled Hamden
- Laboratory of Bioresources: Integrative Biology and Valorization, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia;
| | - Ismail Daoud
- Department of Matter Sciences, University of Mohamed Khider, BP 145 RP, Biskra 07000, Algeria;
- Laboratory of Natural and Bio-Actives Substances, Faculty of Science, Tlemcen University, P.O. Box 119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria
| | - Michael Knorr
- Institut UTINAM-UMR CNRS 6213, Université de Franche-Comté, 16 Route de Gray, 25030 Besançon, France
| | - Jan-Lukas Kirchhoff
- Faculty of Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Technical University Dortmund, Otto-Hahn-Strasse 6, 44227 Dortmund, Germany; (J.-L.K.); (C.S.)
| | - Carsten Strohmann
- Faculty of Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Technical University Dortmund, Otto-Hahn-Strasse 6, 44227 Dortmund, Germany; (J.-L.K.); (C.S.)
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6
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Ding Z, Wu Y, Li F, Jia S, Qi B, Peng Z. DNA-Conjugated Cyclopropane Derivatives Constructed from Sulfonium Ylides with α,β-Unsaturated Ketones. Bioconjug Chem 2023; 34:1523-1527. [PMID: 37589429 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.3c00291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/18/2023]
Abstract
Here, we report a DNA-compatible reaction for the generation of cyclopropane derivatives using thiolides with α,β-unsaturated ketones in the absence of transition metal and N2 protection, which is convenient for DNA encoded library (DEL) construction. This approach allows the rapid and efficient production of a series of DEL libraries of potentially biologically active cyclopropanes and spirocyclopropyl oxindole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaobing Ding
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yizhou Wu
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Feifei Li
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Siyu Jia
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Bing Qi
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Zuozhong Peng
- PharmaBlock Sciences (Nanjing), INC., Nanjing 210032, Jiangsu Province, China
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7
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Sun J, Liu X, Sun Q, Han Y, Yan CG. Convenient Synthetic Protocols for Diverse Functionalized Dihydrobenzofuran-Fused Spiro-indanedione-oxindole Scaffolds. J Org Chem 2023; 88:11562-11580. [PMID: 37498181 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
Diverse functionalized dihydrobenzofuran spiro-indanedione-oxindole scaffolds were conveniently synthesized by base-promoted cyclization reaction of Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates of isatins and 2-(o-hydroxybenzylidene)-1,3-indanediones. The two diastereomeric dispiro[indene-2,1'-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran-2',3″'-indolines] could be selectively synthesized by using DABCO or DMAP as a base promoter. More importantly, DABCO or DMAP facilitated the annulation reaction of MBH formates of isatins and 2-(o-hydroxybenzylidene)-1,3-indanediones selectively, resulting in spiro[cyclopropa[c]chromene-1,2'-indene]-1',3'-diones or dispiro[indene-2,1'-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran-2',3″'-indolines]. Additionally, a similar reaction with MBH maleimides of isatins afforded dispiro[indene-2,5'-benzofuro[2',3':1,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrrole-4',3″'-indolines] in high yields and with high diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Xueyan Liu
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Qiu Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ying Han
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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8
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Eskandari M, Jadidi K, Notash B. Substrate-Controlled Diastereo- and Enantiodivergent Synthesis of Bis-Spirocyclopropyloxindoles from Available Isatin as a Single Starting Material. J Org Chem 2023; 88:5254-5274. [PMID: 37083424 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/22/2023]
Abstract
The first diastereo- and enantiodivergent asymmetric synthesis of new bis-spirocyclopropyloxindole scaffolds has been accomplished from the readily available isatin as a single starting material. Four rel-(1R,2R,3R), rel-(1S,2S,3R), rel-(1R,2R,3S), and rel-(1S,2S,3S) configurations of desired products were constructed in excellent enantiopurity via a simple switch in substrates using the chiral auxiliary-controlled method. The absolute configuration of cycloadducts with three contiguous quaternary/tertiary stereogenic centers was confirmed through X-ray diffraction analysis. A facile synthesis of versatile precursor 3-chlorooxindoles was also introduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Eskandari
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Department of Organic Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983963113, Iran
| | - Khosrow Jadidi
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Department of Organic Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983963113, Iran
| | - Behrouz Notash
- Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983969411, Iran
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9
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Wang Y, Yan L, Yan Y, Li S, Lu H, Liu J, Dong J. Dipolarophile-Controlled Regioselective 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition: A Switchable Divergent Access to Functionalized N-Fused Pyrrolidinyl Spirooxindoles. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24043771. [PMID: 36835183 PMCID: PMC9966135 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2023] [Revised: 02/10/2023] [Accepted: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
N-fused pyrrolidinyl spirooxindole belongs to a class of privileged heterocyclic scaffolds and is prevalent in natural alkaloids and synthetic pharmaceutical molecules. To realize the switchable synthesis of divergent N-fused pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles for further biological activity evaluation via a substrate-controlled strategy, a chemically sustainable, catalysis-free, and dipolarophile-controlled three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of isatin-derived azomethine ylides with diverse dipolarophiles is described in this work. A total of 40 functionalized N-fused pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles were synthesized in 76-95% yields with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >99:1 dr). The scaffolds of these products can be well-controlled by employing different 1,4-enedione derivatives as dipolarophiles in EtOH at room temperature. This study provides an efficient strategy to afford a spectrum of natural-like and potentially bioactive N-fused pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongchao Wang
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
- Correspondence: or (Y.W.); (J.D.)
| | - Lijun Yan
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
| | - Yuxin Yan
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
| | - Sujin Li
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
| | - Hongying Lu
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
| | - Jianwei Dong
- Colleage of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
- Correspondence: or (Y.W.); (J.D.)
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10
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Azaz T, Mourya H, Singh V, Ram B, Tiwari B. Reductive Alkenylation of Ketimines via Hydride Transfer from Aldehydes. J Org Chem 2023; 88:632-639. [PMID: 36475729 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The first direct N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed preparation of allylic amines bearing a quaternary center (α-tertiary amine) from isatin-derived ketimines in the presence of vinyl selenones and aldehydes is reported. This multicomponent reaction is expected to proceed via unprecedented in situ reduction of imines through a hydride transfer from the aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tazeen Azaz
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Hemlata Mourya
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Vikram Singh
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Bali Ram
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Bhoopendra Tiwari
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
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11
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Sanap D, Avhad L, Ghotekar S, Gaikwad ND. An expedient synthesis of C3-arylidene-oxindole derivatives using calcite nanoflowers as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.110387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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12
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Structure-based discovery of 1-(3-fluoro-5-(5-(3-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)urea as a potent and selective nanomolar type-II PLK4 inhibitor. Eur J Med Chem 2022; 243:114714. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 08/16/2022] [Accepted: 08/22/2022] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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13
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Tang K, Wang S, Gao W, Song Y, Yu B. Harnessing the cyclization strategy for new drug discovery. Acta Pharm Sin B 2022; 12:4309-4326. [PMID: 36562004 PMCID: PMC9764076 DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2022.09.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2022] [Revised: 09/07/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The design of new ligands with high affinity and specificity against the targets of interest has been a central focus in drug discovery. As one of the most commonly used methods in drug discovery, the cyclization represents a feasible strategy to identify new lead compounds by increasing structural novelty, scaffold diversity and complexity. Such strategy could also be potentially used for the follow-on drug discovery without patent infringement. In recent years, the cyclization strategy has witnessed great success in the discovery of new lead compounds against different targets for treating various diseases. Herein, we first briefly summarize the use of the cyclization strategy in the discovery of new small-molecule lead compounds, including the proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTAC) molecules. Particularly, we focus on four main strategies including fused ring cyclization, chain cyclization, spirocyclization and macrocyclization and highlight the use of the cyclization strategy in lead generation. Finally, the challenges including the synthetic intractability, relatively poor pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles and the absence of the structural information for rational structure-based cyclization are also briefly discussed. We hope this review, not exhaustive, could provide a timely overview on the cyclization strategy for the discovery of new lead compounds.
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14
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Wang J, Chen Y, Du W, Chen N, Fu K, He Q, Shao L. Green oxidative rearrangement of indoles using halide catalyst and hydrogen peroxide. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2022.133101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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15
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Wang D, Sun J, Han Y, Sun Q, Yan CG. An Access to Highly Functionalized Dihydrobenzofuran Spirooxindole Scaffolds. Org Lett 2022; 24:7790-7795. [PMID: 36239308 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We have developed an efficient protocol for the construction of polycyclic dihydrobenzofuran spirooxindole scaffolds via base promoted cascade annulation of Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates of isatins with ortho-hydroxychalcones or ortho-hydroxy-β-nitrostyrenes. The complex polycyclic compounds were conveniently synthesized in satisfactory yields and with high diastereoselectivity. This protocol provides a swift and convenient approach for the assembly of diverse highly functionalized dihydrobenzofuran spirooxindoles and also features broad substrate scope, high molecular convergence, and excellent atomic economy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daqian Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ying Han
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Qiu Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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16
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Pan LN, Sun J, Liu XY, Yan CG. Efficient construction of diverse spiro[indoline-3,4'-pyrrolo[3,4- b]pyridines] via [3 + 3] cycloaddition of MBH carbonates of isatins with β-enamino maleimides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:7099-7104. [PMID: 36040323 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01257j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method to construct unique spiro[indoline-3,4'-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridines] was successfully developed via a DABCO promoted formal [3 + 3] cycloaddition reaction of MBH carbonates of isatins with β-enamino maleimides in acetonitrile at room temperature. This reaction afforded multifunctionalized spiro[indoline-3,4'-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridines] and spiro[dipyrrolo[3,4-b:3',4'-e]pyridine-8,3'-indolines] in good yields and with lower diastereoselectivity. The relative configuration of the two diasteromers of the spiro compounds was clearly elucidated by the determination of eight single crystal structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liu-Na Pan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Xue-Yan Liu
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
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17
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Design and synthesis of novel quinazolinyl-bisspirooxindoles as potent anti-tubercular agents: an ultrasound-promoted methodology. Mol Divers 2022:10.1007/s11030-022-10500-x. [PMID: 35933454 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-022-10500-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2022] [Accepted: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Abstract
The essential need for the potent anti-tubercular (anti-TB) agents with high selectivity and safety profile prompted us to synthesize a new series of quinazolinyl-bisspirooxindoles. The title compounds were synthesized by one-pot multicomponent [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction under ultrasonication. Further, in vitro anti-TB activity was evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Among the screened compounds, two compounds (4q and 4x) showed potent activity with MIC value 1.56 µg/mL and four compounds exhibited significant activity (MIC = 3.125 µg/mL), and also cytotoxicity studies against RAW 264.7 cell lines reveal that most active compounds were less toxic to humans. In addition, in order to demonstrate the inhibitory properties, molecular docking studies were carried out and the results showed that the target compounds have good binding energy and better binding affinity within the active pocket, thus these compounds may consider to be as potent inhibitors toward selective targets.
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18
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Tian X, Zhang Y, Dong H, Ren W, Wang Y. Asymmetric α-Regioselective [3 + 2] Annulation of Morita-Baylis-Hillman Carbonates: Construction of Three Contiguous Stereocenters with Vicinal Quaternary Carbon Centers. J Org Chem 2022; 87:9593-9606. [PMID: 35833878 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Asymmetric α-regioselective annulation of MBH carbonates with 4-arylmethylisoxazol-5-ones has been developed to afford spirocyclic oxindole derivatives containing three contiguous stereogenic centers and vicinal all-carbon quaternary chiral centers. This reaction exhibits a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. Excellent yields with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities were obtained in this efficient organocatalytic reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochen Tian
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Yongxing Zhang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Hao Dong
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Weiwu Ren
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China.,Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yang Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China.,Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
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19
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Zhou JW, Chen BH, Zhang FH, Xue J, He XH, Peng C, Huang W, Zhao Q. Enantioselective Synthesis of Spirocyclopentane Oxindoles Bearing Five Consecutive Stereocenters via Secondary Amine‐Catalyzed [3+2] Cycloaddition. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Wei Zhou
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
| | - Ben-Hong Chen
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
| | - Feng-Hua Zhang
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Basic Medical Sciences CHINA
| | - Jing Xue
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
| | - Xiang-Hong He
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
| | - Cheng Peng
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
| | - Wei Huang
- Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wenjiang Campus: Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources CHINA
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20
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Zhang X, Liu M, Zhan D, Kaur M, Jasinski JP, Zhang W. Three-Component [3+2] Cycloaddition for Regio- and Diastereoselective Synthesis of Spirooxindole-Pyrrolidines. NEW J CHEM 2022; 46:3866-3870. [PMID: 36157552 PMCID: PMC9496578 DOI: 10.1039/d1nj05538k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of nonstabilized azomethine ylides derived from α-C-H functionalization of tetrahydroisoquinoline for regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of spirooxindole-pyrrolidines is developed. A three-component reaction of readily available cyclic amine, aryl aldehydes, and olefinic oxindoles provides a pot, atom and step economy (PASE) approach for making spiro-heterocyclic compounds with biological interest.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofeng Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Green Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125, USA.,Department of Cancer Biology Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA
| | - Miao Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Green Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125, USA
| | - Desheng Zhan
- Department of Chemistry, Changchun Normal University, Changchun 130032, P. R. China
| | - Manpreet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Keene State College, Keene, NH 03435, USA
| | | | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Green Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125, USA
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21
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Singh M, Hirlekar BU, Mondal S, Pant S, Dhaked DK, Ravichandiran V, Hazra A, Bharitkar YP. Isolation of phytochemicals from Dolichandrone atrovirens followed by semisynthetic modification of ixoside via azomethine ylide cycloaddition; computational approach towards chemo-selection. Nat Prod Res 2022:1-10. [DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2037084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meenakshi Singh
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Bhakti Umesh Hirlekar
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Shagufta Mondal
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Suyash Pant
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Devendra K. Dhaked
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - V. Ravichandiran
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Abhijit Hazra
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
| | - Yogesh P. Bharitkar
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Chunilal Bhawan, Kolkata, India
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22
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Islam MS, Haukka M, Soliman SM, Al-Majid AM, Rahman AM, Bari A, Barakat A. Regio- and stereoselective synthesis of spiro-heterocycles bearing the pyrazole scaffold via [3+2] cycloaddition reaction. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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23
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Pan Y, Ren W, Zhang Z, Luo F, Hou X, Li X, Yang YF, Wang Y. Tandem 1,6-addition/cyclopropanation/rearrangement reaction of vinylogous para-quinone methides with 3-chlorooxindoles: construction of vicinal quaternary carbon centers. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00471b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel tandem 1,6-addition/cyclopropanation/rearrangement reaction of vinylogous para-quinone methides with 3-chlorooxindoles has been developed, providing dispirooxindole–cyclopentane–cyclohexadienones with vicinal quaternary carbon centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Pan
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Weiwu Ren
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Zhanhao Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China
| | - Fengbiao Luo
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Xiaohan Hou
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Xiaoyang Li
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Yun-Fang Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China
| | - Yang Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
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24
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Tian X, Zhang Y, Ren W, Wang Y. Synthesis of functionalized 3,2′-pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles via domino 1,6-addition/annulation reactions of para-quinone methides and 3-chlorooxindoles. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01605a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient diastereoselective [4 + 1] cycloaddition of ortho-tosylaminophenyl-substituted p-QMs with 3-chlorooxindoles has been developed to afford 3,2′-pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochen Tian
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Yongxing Zhang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Weiwu Ren
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yang Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM), Qingdao 266237, China
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25
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Elinson MN, Ryzhkova YE, Ryzhkov FV, Fakhrutdinov AN. Kojic acid aldol adduct with isatin as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. J Heterocycl Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michail N. Elinson
- Department Organic Chemistry N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Moscow Russia
| | - Yuliya E. Ryzhkova
- Department Organic Chemistry N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Moscow Russia
| | - Fedor V. Ryzhkov
- Department Organic Chemistry N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Moscow Russia
| | - Artem N. Fakhrutdinov
- Department Organic Chemistry N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Moscow Russia
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26
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Freidooni J, Rad-Moghadam K, Saeedi-Mirakmahaleh M. ZrO 2 and Rice-Husk-Xanthate Adduct: An Efficient Bioderived Catalyst for Synthesis of Spiro[4 H-pyran-4,3′-indoline]s. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.1998145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jannat Freidooni
- Chemistry Department, Payam Noor University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Kurosh Rad-Moghadam
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
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27
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Li L, Liu T, Zhang X, Hou X, Dong H, Li X, Ren W, Wang Y. Catalyst-free and atom-economical 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of C,N-cyclic azomethine imines: Facile synthesis of isoquinoline-fused spirocycles. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2021.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
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28
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Wang D, Sun J, Yan CG. Diastereoselective synthesis of spiro[chromane-3,3′-indolines] and spiro[chromane-3,2′-indenes] via DBU promoted formal [4 + 2]cycloaddition reaction. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2021.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
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29
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Li Z, Rösler L, Wissel T, Breitzke H, Gutmann T, Buntkowsky G. Immobilization of a chiral dirhodium catalyst on SBA-15 via click-chemistry: Application in the asymmetric cyclopropanation of 3-diazooxindole with aryl alkenes. J CO2 UTIL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2021.101682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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30
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Dočekal V, Vopálenská A, Měrka P, Konečná K, Jand'ourek O, Pour M, Císařová I, Veselý J. Enantioselective Construction of Spirooxindole-Fused Cyclopentanes. J Org Chem 2021; 86:12623-12643. [PMID: 34283607 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The present study reports an asymmetric organocatalytic cascade reaction of oxindole derivates with α,β-unsaturated aldehydes efficiently catalyzed by simple chiral secondary amine. Spirooxindole-fused cyclopentanes were produced in excellent isolated yields (up to 98%) with excellent enantiopurities (up to 99% ee) and moderate to high diastereoselectivities. The synthetic utility of the protocol was exemplified on a set of additional transformations of the corresponding spiro compounds. In addition, a study showing the promising biological activity of selected enantioenriched products was accomplished.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vojtěch Dočekal
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Andrea Vopálenská
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Pavel Měrka
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Klára Konečná
- Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Heyrovského 1203, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Ondřej Jand'ourek
- Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Heyrovského 1203, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Milan Pour
- Department of Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Heyrovského 1203, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Ivana Císařová
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Veselý
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
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31
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Mirzaei F, Bayat M, Nasri S. A one-pot synthesis of piperidinium spirooxindoline-pyridineolates and indole-substituted pyridones in aqueous or ethanol medium. Mol Divers 2021; 26:2039-2048. [PMID: 34528212 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10313-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2021] [Accepted: 09/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Piperidinium spirooxindoline-pyridineolate has been prepared via one-pot multicomponent reaction of isatin, malononitrile, cyanoacetohydrazide, and piperidine in water or ethanol medium at room temperature. In addition, the synthesis of two indole-substituted 2-pyridones from indole-3-carbaldehyde, malononitrile, and cyanoacetohydrazide in the presence of piperidine is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faezeh Mirzaei
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran
| | - Mohammad Bayat
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
| | - Shima Nasri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran
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32
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Lv C, Meng X, Wang M, Zhang Y, Hu C, Kim CK, Su Z. Mechanism and Selectivity of Cyclopropanation of 3-Alkenyl-oxindoles with Sulfoxonium Ylides Catalyzed by a Chiral N, N'-Dioxide-Mg(II) Complex. J Org Chem 2021; 86:11683-11697. [PMID: 34343433 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism and stereoselectivity of an asymmetric cyclopropanation reaction between 3-alkenyl-oxindole and sulfoxonium ylide catalyzed by a chiral N,N'-dioxide-Mg(II) complex were explored using the B3LYP-D3(BJ) functional and the def2-TZVP basis set. The noncatalytic reaction occurred via a stepwise mechanism, with activation barriers of 21.6-23.5 kcal mol-1. The C2-Cα bond formed followed by the carbanion SN2 substitution, constructing a three-membered ring in spiro-cyclopropyl oxindoles, accompanied by the release of dimethylsulfoxide. The electron-withdrawing N-protecting t-butyloxy carbonyl (Boc) and acetyl (Ac) groups in isatin enhanced the local electrophilicity of the C2 atom and the repulsion between the two COPh groups in the reactants, contributing to high reactivity as well as good diastereoselectivity results. The N-Boc-3-phenacylideneoxindole coordinated to the chiral ligand (L-PiPr2) in a bidentate fashion, forming a hexacoordinate-Mg(II) complex as the reactive species. The origin of enantioselectivity was from the shielding effect of 2,6-diisopropylphenyl groups in the ligand toward the si-face of oxindole. The repulsion between the SO(CH3)2 and COPh groups in 3-alkenyl-oxindole and the neighboring ortho-iPr group in the ligand directed the re-face of ylide to attack the re-face of oxindole preferably, contributing to the high diastereoselectivity of the product. A metal-ion-ligand matching relationship was important for a good asymmetric induction effect of the chiral N,N'-dioxide-metal catalyst. A large chiral cavity in the Zn(II) catalyst weakened the shielding effect of 2,6-diisopropylphenyl groups in the ligand toward the prochiral face of oxindole, leading to inferior enantioselectivity observed in the experiment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cidan Lv
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xiangxiang Meng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Min Wang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Changwei Hu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Chan Kyung Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea
| | - Zhishan Su
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
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33
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Tian X, Zhang X, Hou X, Ren W, Li X, Zhao F, Tao H, Wang Y. Formal [4+1] Cyclization of
ortho
‐ or
para
‐Quinone Methides with 3‐Chlorooxindoles: Synthesis of 3,2′‐Tetrahydrofuryl Spirooxindoles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochen Tian
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoli Zhang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
| | - Xiaohan Hou
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
| | - Weiwu Ren
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM) Qingdao 266237 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyang Li
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
| | - Fei Zhao
- iHuman Institute ShanghaiTech University Ren Building 393 Middle Huaxia Rd, Pudong New District Shanghai 201210 P. R. China
| | - Houchao Tao
- iHuman Institute ShanghaiTech University Ren Building 393 Middle Huaxia Rd, Pudong New District Shanghai 201210 P. R. China
| | - Yang Wang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education School of Medicine and Pharmacy Ocean University of China 5 Yushan Road Qingdao 266003 P. R. China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM) Qingdao 266237 P. R. China
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Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of a New Series of Spirooxindole Pyrrolidine Grafted Thiochromene Scaffolds as Potential Anticancer Agents. Symmetry (Basel) 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/sym13081426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of new spiro-heterocycles engrafted spirooxindole/pyrrolidine/thiochromene scaffolds was synthesized by the three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions in a fully controlled regio- and stereo-selective fashion. Condensation of several substituted isatin derivatives with L-proline generated the azomethine ylides which subsequently reacted with chalcones based thiochromene scaffold, and finally afforded the target spiro-compounds. This simple protocol furnished a structurally complex, biologically relevant spiro-heterocycles in good yields through a one-pot process. All synthesized chalcone-based thiochromene, along with the spirooxindole/pyrrolidine/thiochromene scaffolds, were tested for their anticancer activity against four cancer cell lines (PC3, HeLa, MCF-7, and MDA-MB231). Toxicity of these compounds was also evaluated against human fibroblast BJ cell line, and they appeared to be not cytotoxic. For the prostate cancer (PC3) cell line, the most active hybrid, among synthesized series, was compound (7f, IC50 = 8.7 ± 0.7 µM). The most potent spirooxindole/pyrrolidine/thiochromene hybrid against cervical (HeLa) cancer cells was compound (7k, IC50 = 8.4 ± 0.5 µM) having chlorine and p-trifluoromethyl substituents attached to phenyl rings. Finally, against the MCF-7 and MDA-MB231 breast cancer cell lines, compound (7d) was the most active member of this series (IC50 = 7.36 ± 0.37, and 9.44 ± 0.32 µM, respectively).
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35
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Chen L, Geng HY, Chen ZJ, Liang W, Jiao WY. Rapid entry to bispiro heterocycles merging five pharmacophores using phase-transfer catalysis. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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36
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Yan C, Sun J, Han Y, Yan CG. Water Modulated Diastereoselective Synthesis of cis/ trans-Spiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3- c]carbazoles]. J Org Chem 2021; 86:9263-9279. [PMID: 34197117 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
p-TsOH catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction of 2-(1-alkylindol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones and 3-phenacylideneoxindoles showed fascinating diastereoselectivity. The reaction with the hydrated p-TsOH afforded trans-isomers of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles] as major products. Alternatively, the reaction with anhydrous p-TsOH under a Dean and Stark apparatus predominately gave cis-isomer of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles]. On the other hand, the similar p-TsOH catalyzed reaction of 2-(indol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones with 3-arylideneindolin-2-ones afforded cis/trans-isomers of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles]. Additionally, the p-TsOH catalyzed reaction of 2-(indol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones with 2-arylidene-1,3-indanediones gave the expected spiro[indene-2,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles] in satisfactory yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ying Han
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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37
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Abdullah M, Guruprasad L. Identification of 3D motifs based on sequences and structures for binding to CFI-400945, and deep screening-based design of new lead molecules for PLK-4. Chem Biol Drug Des 2021; 98:522-538. [PMID: 34148296 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.13908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2021] [Revised: 05/24/2021] [Accepted: 06/15/2021] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
PLK-4 kinase plays an essential role in the cell cycle from regulating centriole duplication till cytokinesis and is therefore an attractive drug target in cancers such as breast, lung, and central nervous system tumors. CFI-400945 is an efficient PLK-4 inhibitor and inhibits other non-PLK family proteins at nanomolar concentrations. We have compared PLK-4 with other kinases to understand its similarity based on multiple sequence alignments from protein sequences of primary structures, outer and buried residues, and compact active site conservation based on three-dimensional motifs. These in-depth studies provide information on known interface targets and design of more selective inhibitors to PLK-4. Further, pharmacophore features based on CFI-400945 bound to PLK-4 were used for searching library of compounds that were screened using deep learning methods to bind PLK-4. The shortlisted molecules were docked into PLK-4 active site and were validated using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations studies. MM-PBSA calculations revealed the stability of hit molecules and PLK-4 complexes in comparison with CFI-400945 and the contribution to binding from key active site residues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maaged Abdullah
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
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38
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Mu J, Xie X, Xiong S, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Zhao Q, Zhu H, Huang W, He G. Discovery of spirooxindole–ferrocene hybrids as novel MDM2 inhibitors. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.01.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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39
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Xie ZZ, Qian YL, Zheng Y, Zhao QL, Xiao JA, Xiang HY, Chen K, Yang H. Organocatalytic domino sequence to asymmetrically access spirocyclic oxindole-α-methylene-γ-lactams. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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40
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Ai Y, Li D, Li G, Li H, He X, Fu X, Wang Y, Zhan G, Han B. Asymmetric Synthesis of Spirocyclopentane Oxindoles
via
[2+3] Annulation with 2‐(2‐Oxoindolin‐3‐yl)malononitriles as 1,2‐Carbon Bisnucleophiles. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yue‐Yan Ai
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicine Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong‐Ai Li
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Guo Li
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - He‐Ping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang‐Hong He
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Xue‐Ju Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu‐Ting Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Gu Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicine Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Han
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicine Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137 People's Republic of China
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41
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Peňaška T, Palchykov V, Rakovský E, Addová G, Šebesta R. Stereoselective Organocatalytic Construction of Spiro Oxindole Pyrrolidines Using Unsaturated α‐Ketoesters and α‐Ketoamides. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tibor Peňaška
- Department of Organic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6 84215 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Vitalii Palchykov
- Department of Organic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6 84215 Bratislava Slovakia
- Research Institute of Chemistry and Geology Oles Honchar Dnipro National University Gagarina Av. 72 Dnipro 49010 Ukraine
| | - Erik Rakovský
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6 84215 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Gabriela Addová
- Department of Organic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6 84215 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Radovan Šebesta
- Department of Organic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6 84215 Bratislava Slovakia
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42
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Convenient construction of spiro[indoline-3,5'-pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole] and spiro[indene-2,5'-pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole] via acid-catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.08.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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43
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Shen J, Zhang L, Meng X. Recent advances in cyclization reactions of isatins or thioisatins via C–N or C–S bond cleavage. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00868d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
This review summarizes recent developments on cyclization reactions induced by the C–N or C–S bond cleavage of isatins or thioisatins in the last 5 years, which produce fused products instead of spiro compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinhui Shen
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Organic Solar Cells and Photochemical Conversion, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P. R. China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Tianjin Engineering Technology Center of Chemical Wastewater Source Reduction and Recycling, School of Science, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China
| | - Xiangtai Meng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Organic Solar Cells and Photochemical Conversion, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P. R. China
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44
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Li Z, Rösler L, Wissel T, Breitzke H, Hofmann K, Limbach HH, Gutmann T, Buntkowsky G. Design and characterization of novel dirhodium coordination polymers – the impact of ligand size on selectivity in asymmetric cyclopropanation. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy00109d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Novel dirhodium coordination polymers are synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. The catalysts exhibit good stability and excellent catalytic performance and selectivity in the cyclopropanation of diazooxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenzhong Li
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Lorenz Rösler
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Till Wissel
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Hergen Breitzke
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Kathrin Hofmann
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Hans-Heinrich Limbach
- Free University of Berlin
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- D-14195 Berlin
- Germany
| | - Torsten Gutmann
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
| | - Gerd Buntkowsky
- Technical University of Darmstadt
- Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- D-64287 Darmstadt
- Germany
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45
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Warghude PK, Sabale AS, Dixit R, Vanka K, Bhat RG. An easy and practical approach to access multifunctional cylcopentadiene- and cyclopentene-spirooxindoles via [3 + 2] annulation. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:4338-4345. [PMID: 33908568 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00514f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A highly regioselective [3 + 2] annulation of Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates of isatin with aurone/thioaurone is developed. Spiroheterocycles such as spirooxindole cyclopentadiene and spirooxindole fused hydroxy cyclopentene derivatives are constructed in one pot by exploring the reactivity of Lewis bases. Combined experimental and density functional theory (DFT) calculations offered an insight into the reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prakash K Warghude
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)-Pune, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
| | - Abhijeet S Sabale
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)-Pune, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
| | - Ruchi Dixit
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad - 201002, India
| | - Kumar Vanka
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad - 201002, India
| | - Ramakrishna G Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)-Pune, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
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46
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Wang Y, Cobo AA, Franz AK. Recent advances in organocatalytic asymmetric multicomponent cascade reactions for enantioselective synthesis of spirooxindoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00220a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic asymmetric MCCRs for enantioselective synthesis of spirooxindoles by using chiral phosphoric acids, amines, bifunctional thiourea/squaramides and metal-based reagents as catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongchao Wang
- Colleage of Vocational and Technical Education
- Yunnan Normal University
- Kunming 650092
- P. R. China
| | - Angel A. Cobo
- Department of Chemistry
- University of California
- Davis
- USA
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47
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Abstract
This review summaries recent synthetic developments towards spirocyclic oxindoles and applications as valuable medicinal and synthetic targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander J. Boddy
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
| | - James A. Bull
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
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48
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Pan LN, Wang Q, Sun J, Sun QS, Yan CG. Molecular diversity of the acid promoted domino reaction of 3-hydroxy-3-(indol-3-yl)indolin-2-ones and cyclic mercapto-substituted β-enamino esters. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00947h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The acetic acid promoted reaction of 3-hydroxy-3-(indol-3-yl)indolin-2-ones and mercapto-substituted β-enamino esters showed very interesting molecular diversity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liu-Na Pan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Qing Wang
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Quan-Shun Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
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49
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Ma W, Han Y, Sun J, Yan C. Three-Component Reaction for Efficient Synthesis of Functionalized Spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolines]. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202103034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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50
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Yang Y, Wang X, Ye X, Wang B, Bao X, Wang H. Advances of α-activated cyclic isothiocyanate for the enantioselective construction of spirocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:4610-4621. [PMID: 33949598 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00564b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
The efficient and enantioselective synthesis of pharmaceutically important spirocycles has attracted the focus of organic and medicinal chemists. In this context, with the excellent reactivity of α-activated isothiocyanate as formal 1,3-dipoles in the (3 + 2) cyclization process, the cyclic isothiocyanates featuring important pharmacophores, such as oxindole, pyrazolone, and indanone moieties, have emerged as powerful precursors to access a variety of spirocycles with highly structural diversities. In addition, the facile transformations of these spirocycles have shown potential applications in drug design. This review will cover the recent advances of α-activated cyclic isothiocyanates in the enantioselective construction of spirocycles since 2015, and the applications of corresponding products in organic and medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
| | - Xingyue Wang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
| | - Xinyi Ye
- College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
| | - Baomin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 112024, China
| | - Xiaoze Bao
- College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
| | - Hong Wang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
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