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Zhang L, Zhang Q, Chen T, Wang C, Xiao C, Guo J, Pang X, Liu S. Magnetic MoS 2/Fe 3O 4 composite as an effective activator of persulfate for the degradation of tetracycline: performance, activation mechanisms and degradation pathways. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2024; 89:1860-1878. [PMID: 38619908 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2024.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 02/18/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024]
Abstract
The activated persulfate (PS) process could produce sulfate radical (SO4·-) and rapidly degrade organic pollutants. The application of Fe3O4 as a promising PS activator was limited due to the rapid conversion of Fe2+ to Fe3+ on its surface. Mo4+ on MoS2 surface could be used as a reducing site to convert Fe3+ to Fe2+, but the separation and recovery of MoS2 was complex. In this study, MoS2/Fe3O4 was prepared to accelerate the Fe3+/Fe2+ cycle on Fe3O4 surface and achieved efficient separation of MoS2. The results showed that MoS2/Fe3O4 was more effective for PS activation compared to Fe3O4 or MoS2, with a removal efficiency of 91.8% for 20 mg·L-1 tetracycline (TC) solution under the optimal conditions. Fe2+ and Mo4+ on MoS2/Fe3O4 surface acted as active sites for PS activation with the generation of SO4•-, •OH, •O2-, and 1O2. Mo4+ acted as an electron donor to promote the Fe3+/Fe2+ cycling and thus improved the PS activation capability of MoS2/Fe3O4. The degradation pathways of TC were inferred as hydroxylation, ketylation of dimethylamino group and C-N bond breaking. This study provided a promising activated persulfate-based advanced oxidation process for the efficient degradation of TC by employing MoS2/Fe3O4 as an effective activator.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lanhe Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China; Lanhe Zhang and Qi Zhang are co-first authors
| | - Qi Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China; Lanhe Zhang and Qi Zhang are co-first authors
| | - Tengyue Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
| | - Changyao Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
| | - Chuan Xiao
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
| | - Jingbo Guo
- School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China E-mail:
| | - Xiangrui Pang
- School of Environment, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
| | - Shuhua Liu
- Jilin Power Supply Company, State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd, Jilin 132000, China
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Gong J, Jiang H, Li X, Cheng H, Wang Z, Cai J, Li M, Wang P, Wang H, Hu X, Hu X. Highly efficient activation of periodate by a manganese-modified biochar to rapidly degrade methylene blue. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 241:117657. [PMID: 37980988 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2023] [Revised: 10/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/11/2023] [Indexed: 11/21/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the manganese oxide/biochar composites (Mn@BC) were synthesized from Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. The Mn@BC was analyzed via techniques of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The results show that MnOx is successfully loaded on the surface of BC, and the load of MnOx can increase the number of surface functional groups of BC. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows that MnOx loaded on BC mainly exists in three valence forms: Mn(Ⅱ), Mn(Ⅲ), and Mn(Ⅳ). The ability of Mn@BC to activate periodate (PI) was studied by simulating the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. The degradation experiment results showed that the MB removal rate by the Mn@BC/PI system reached 97.4% within 30 min. The quenching experiment and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis confirmed that Mn@BC can activate PI to produce iodate (IO3•), singlet oxygen (1O2), and hydroxyl radical (•OH), which can degrade MB during the reaction. Response surface methodology (RSM) based on Box-Behnken Design (BBD) was used to determine the interaction between pH, Mn@BC and PI concentration in the Mn@BC/PI system, and the optimum technological parameters were determined. When pH = 5.4, Mn@BC concentration 0.56 mg/L, PI concentration 1.1 mmol/L, MB removal rate can reach 98.05%. The cyclic experiments show that Mn@BC can be reused. After four consecutive runs, the removal rate of MB by the Mn@BC/PI system is still 82%, and the Mn@BC/PI system also shows high performance in treating MB in actual water bodies and degrading other pollutants. This study provides a practical method for degrading dyes in natural sewage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiamin Gong
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Honghui Jiang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Xiang Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Hao Cheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Ziqi Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Jingju Cai
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Meifang Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Ping Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
| | - Hui Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China.
| | - Xi Hu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China.
| | - Xinjiang Hu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, PR China
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Fan YH, Lu YW, Hayat F, Mei YH, Chen M. Overcoming slow removal efficiency-induced highly toxic I-DBPs in water by oxygen vacancies enriched invasive plant biochar catalyst: Experimental and theoretical studies. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 459:132086. [PMID: 37480607 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2023] [Revised: 07/10/2023] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 07/24/2023]
Abstract
Developing effective and safe catalysts operated in the in-depth removal of iodinated X-ray contrast media is important for overcoming slow removal efficiency-induced highly toxic iodine-replaced disinfection byproducts (I-DBPs). In this study, a novel oxygen vacancies enriched heterogeneous biochar catalyst (Mo-Co-ECM) from the invasive plant was synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal carbonization method and used for the in-depth removal of iohexol (IOH) by the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS). The results indicated that after adding PMS for 3 min, the removal efficiency of IOH in Mo-Co-ECM/PMS system reached 100% and exhibited a superior degradation efficiency compared to Co-ECM/PMS and ECM/PMS system. Only nine I-DBPs were found during the degradation, which were dominated by small molecules compounds (MW<400). The in-depth degradation suppresses the formation of the toxic intermediates. The density functional theory and electron spin resonance showed that due to the existence of Mo and oxygen vacancies, the electron transfer ability was improved, which accelerated the cycle of Co3+/Co2+, so as to enhance the catalytic activity of Mo-Co-ECM/PMS system. This study is expected to provide a general way for decreasing the production of toxic intermediates during the advanced oxidation of contaminants, meanwhile recovering resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Han Fan
- Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Yu-Wei Lu
- Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; College of Resources and Environment, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China
| | - Faisal Hayat
- Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Yu-Han Mei
- Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Ming Chen
- Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China; Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China.
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Cheng H, Huang C, Wang P, Ling D, Zheng X, Xu H, Feng C, Liu H, Cheng M, Liu Z. Molybdenum disulfide co-catalysis boosting nanoscale zero-valent iron based Fenton-like process: Performance and mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 227:115752. [PMID: 36965812 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.115752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2022] [Revised: 03/08/2023] [Accepted: 03/22/2023] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
The conventional Fenton process has the drawbacks of low efficiency of Fe3+/Fe2+ conversion, low utilization of H2O2, and narrow range of pH. In this paper, molybdenum sulfide (MoS2) was used as a co-catalyst to boost the nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) based heterogeneous Fenton-like process for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB). The catalytic performance, influences of parameters, degradation mechanism, and toxicity of intermediates were explored. Compared with the conventional like-Fenton process, the existence of MoS2 accelerated the decomposition of H2O2 and the RhB degradation rate constant of MoS2/nZVI/H2O2 reached more than six times that of nZVI/H2O2. In addition, the effective pH range of MoS2/nZVI/H2O2 was broadened to 9.0 with 84.9% of RhB being removed within 15 min. The co-catalytic system of MoS2 and nZVI was stable and had high reusability according to the results of four consecutive runs. Quenching tests and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) demonstrated that hydroxyl radical (·OH), superoxide anions (·O2-), and singlet oxygen (1O2) were all involved in MoS2/nZVI/H2O2. Compared with nZVI/H2O2 system, MoS2 not only increased the corrosion of nZVI but also accelerated the conversion of Fe3+/Fe2+. ECOSAR analysis suggested that the overall acute and chronic toxicity of the degradation products decreased after treatment. Hence, this MoS2 co-catalytic nZVI based Fenton-like process can be used as a promising alternative for the treatment of organic wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Cheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Chao Huang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
| | - Ping Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
| | - Dingxun Ling
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Xiaoyu Zheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Haiyin Xu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Chongling Feng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Hao Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Min Cheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Ministry of Education), Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China
| | - Zhiming Liu
- Department of Biology, Eastern New Mexico University, Portales, NM, 88130, USA.
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Huang C, Liu H, Sun C, Wang P, Tian Z, Cheng H, Huang S, Yang X, Wang M, Liu Z. Peroxymonosulfate activation by graphene oxide-supported 3D-MoS 2/FeCo 2O 4 sponge for highly efficient organic pollutants degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2023; 325:121391. [PMID: 36871747 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2022] [Revised: 02/20/2023] [Accepted: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
To address conventional powder catalysts' recovery and aggregation issues that greatly restrain their practical application, a recoverable graphene oxide (GO)-supported 3D-MoS2/FeCo2O4 sponge (SFCMG) was developed through a simple impregnation pyrolysis method. SFCMG can efficiently activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to produce reactive species for rapid degradation of rhodamine B (RhB), with 95.0% and 100% of RhB being removed within 2 min and 10 min, respectively. The presence of GO enhances the electron transfer performance of the sponge, and the three-dimensional melamine sponge serves as a substrate to provide a highly dispersed carrier for FeCo2O4 and MoS2/GO hybrid sheets. SFCMG exhibits a synergistic catalytic effect of Fe and Co, and facilitates the redox cycles of Fe(III)/Fe(II) and Co(III)/Co(II) by MoS2 co-catalysis, which enhances its catalytic activity. Electron paramagnetic resonance results demonstrate that SO4•-, ·O2- and 1O2 are all involved in SFCMG/PMS system, and 1O2 played a prominent role in RhB degradation. The system has good resistance to anions (Cl-, SO42-, and H2PO4-) and humic acid and excellent performance for many typical contaminants degradation. Additionally, it works efficiently over a wide pH range (3-9) and possesses high stability and reusability with the metal leaching far below the safety standards. The present study extends the practical application of metal co-catalysis and offers a promising Fenton-like catalyst for the treatment of organic wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Huang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China; Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Hao Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Chengyou Sun
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Ping Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
| | - Zhongyu Tian
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Hao Cheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Su Huang
- School of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, 430073, China
| | - Xiong Yang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Mengxin Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China
| | - Zhiming Liu
- Department of Biology, Eastern New Mexico University, Portales, NM, 88130, USA
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