1
|
Kiseleva SG, Bondarenko GN, Orlov AV, Muratov DG, Kozlov VV, Vasilev AA, Karpacheva GP. Hybrid Nanocomposites Based on Poly(3,6-dianiline-2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone): Synthesis, Structure and Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:1832. [PMID: 39000686 PMCID: PMC11244527 DOI: 10.3390/polym16131832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2024] [Revised: 06/21/2024] [Accepted: 06/24/2024] [Indexed: 07/17/2024] Open
Abstract
Hybrid nanocomposites based on poly(3,6-dianiline-2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone) (PDACB) in salt form and graphene oxide (GO) have been obtained for the first time, and the significant influence of the preparation method on the composition and structure of nanocomposites and their functional properties has been demonstrated. Nanocomposites were prepared in three ways: via ultrasonic mixing of PDACB and GO; via in situ oxidative polymerization of 3,6-dianiline-2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone (DACB) in the presence of GO; and by heating a suspension of previously prepared PDACB and GO in DMF with the removal of the solvent. The results of the study of the composition, chemical structure, morphology, thermal stability and electrical properties of nanocomposites obtained via various methods are presented. Nanocomposites obtained by mixing the components in an ultrasonic field demonstrated strong intermolecular interactions between PDACB and GO both due to the formation of hydrogen bonds and π-stacking, as well as through electrostatic interactions. Under oxidative polymerization of DACB in the presence of GO, the latter participated in the oxidative process, being partially reduced. At the same time, a PDACB polymer film was formed on the surface of the GO. Prolonged heating for 4 h at 85 °C of a suspension of PDACB and GO in DMF led to the dedoping of PDACB with the transition of the polymer to the base non-conductive form and the reduction of GO. Regardless of the preparation method, all nanocomposites showed an increase in thermal stability compared to PDACB. All nanocomposites were characterized by a hopping mechanism of conductivity. Direct current (dc) conductivity σdc values varied within two orders of magnitude depending on the preparation conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Svetlana G. Kiseleva
- A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (G.N.B.); (A.V.O.); (D.G.M.); (V.V.K.); (A.A.V.); (G.P.K.)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang T, Zhang P, Liao Z, Wang F, Wang J, Wang M, Zschech E, Zhuang X, Schmidt OG, Feng X. Interfacial synthesis of crystalline quasi-two-dimensional polyaniline thin films for high-performance flexible on-chip micro-supercapacitors. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.11.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
3
|
Yang D, Sheng G, Lu J, Tong X, Li S, Jiang X, Zhang L, Luo J, Shao Y, Xia Z, Huang L, Chi L, Shao Y. Precursor Customized Assembly of Wafer-scale Polymerized Aniline Thin-films for Ultrasensitive NH 3 Detection. Macromol Rapid Commun 2022; 43:e2200542. [PMID: 35856411 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202200542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
2D conducting polymer thin-film recently has garnered numerous interests as a means of combining the molecular aggregate ordering and promoting in-plane charge transport for large-scale/flexible organic electronics. However, it remains far from satisfactory for conducting polymer chains to achieve desirable surface topography and crystallinity due to lack of control over the precursor involved interfacial assembly. Herein, wafer-size polyaniline (PANI) and tetra-aniline (TANI) thin-film has been developed via a controlled interfacial synthesis with customized surface morphology and crystallinity through two typical aniline precursors selective polymerization. Two crucial competing assembly mechanisms, a) direct interfacial polymerization, b) solution polymerization and subsequent interfacial assembly, were investigated to play a vital role in determining elemental chain length and aggregate architecture. The optimal PANI thin-film manifests ultra-flat surface topography and unambiguous crystalline domains, which also enabling fascinating ammonia sensing capability with 31.4%/ppm sensitivity, fast response time (88 s) with astonishing selectivity, repeatability and recovery capability. The thus-demonstrated strategy with wafer-scale processing potential and flexible micro-device offers a promising route for large-scale manufacturing thin-film organic electronics. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dongzi Yang
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Guan Sheng
- Center for Electron Microscopy State Key Laboratory, Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Jie Lu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoling Tong
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Shuo Li
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Xingyu Jiang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Liang Zhang
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Jinrong Luo
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Yanyan Shao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China.,Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing, 100095, P. R. China
| | - Zhou Xia
- College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations (SIEMIS), Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy Technologies of Jiangsu Province, SUDA-BGI Collaborative Innovation Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Lizhen Huang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Lifeng Chi
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Yuanlong Shao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China.,Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing, 100095, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Dimitriev OP. Dynamics of Excitons in Conjugated Molecules and Organic Semiconductor Systems. Chem Rev 2022; 122:8487-8593. [PMID: 35298145 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The exciton, an excited electron-hole pair bound by Coulomb attraction, plays a key role in photophysics of organic molecules and drives practically important phenomena such as photoinduced mechanical motions of a molecule, photochemical conversions, energy transfer, generation of free charge carriers, etc. Its behavior in extended π-conjugated molecules and disordered organic films is very different and very rich compared with exciton behavior in inorganic semiconductor crystals. Due to the high degree of variability of organic systems themselves, the exciton not only exerts changes on molecules that carry it but undergoes its own changes during all phases of its lifetime, that is, birth, conversion and transport, and decay. The goal of this review is to give a systematic and comprehensive view on exciton behavior in π-conjugated molecules and molecular assemblies at all phases of exciton evolution with emphasis on rates typical for this dynamic picture and various consequences of the above dynamics. To uncover the rich variety of exciton behavior, details of exciton formation, exciton transport, exciton energy conversion, direct and reverse intersystem crossing, and radiative and nonradiative decay are considered in different systems, where these processes lead to or are influenced by static and dynamic disorder, charge distribution symmetry breaking, photoinduced reactions, electron and proton transfer, structural rearrangements, exciton coupling with vibrations and intermediate particles, and exciton dissociation and annihilation as well.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Oleg P Dimitriev
- V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics NAS of Ukraine, pr. Nauki 41, Kyiv 03028, Ukraine
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Abu Hassan Shaari H, Ramli MM, Mohtar MN, Abdul Rahman N, Ahmad A. Synthesis and Conductivity Studies of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) (PMMA) by Co-Polymerization and Blending with Polyaniline (PANi). Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:1939. [PMID: 34207932 PMCID: PMC8230699 DOI: 10.3390/polym13121939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2021] [Revised: 03/14/2021] [Accepted: 03/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a lightweight insulating polymer that possesses good mechanical stability. On the other hand, polyaniline (PANi) is one of the most favorable conducting materials to be used, as it is easily synthesized, cost-effective, and has good conductivity. However, most organic solvents have restricted potential applications due to poor mechanical properties and dispersibility. Compared to PANi, PMMA has more outstanding physical and chemical properties, such as good dimensional stability and better molecular interactions between the monomers. To date, many research studies have focused on incorporating PANi into PMMA. In this review, the properties and suitability of PANi as a conducting material are briefly reviewed. The major parts of this paper reviewed different approaches to incorporating PANi into PMMA, as well as evaluating the modifications to improve its conductivity. Finally, the polymerization condition to prepare PMMA/PANi copolymer to improve its conductivity is also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Helyati Abu Hassan Shaari
- Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.A.H.S.); (N.A.R.)
- Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis Branch, Arau Campus, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Mahyiddin Ramli
- Geopolymer and Green Technology, Centre of Excellence (CEGeoGTech), Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kangar 01000, Perlis, Malaysia;
| | - Mohd Nazim Mohtar
- Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.A.H.S.); (N.A.R.)
- Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Norizah Abdul Rahman
- Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.A.H.S.); (N.A.R.)
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Azizan Ahmad
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;
- Department of Physics, University of Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Zhang T, Qi H, Liao Z, Horev YD, Panes-Ruiz LA, Petkov PS, Zhang Z, Shivhare R, Zhang P, Liu K, Bezugly V, Liu S, Zheng Z, Mannsfeld S, Heine T, Cuniberti G, Haick H, Zschech E, Kaiser U, Dong R, Feng X. Engineering crystalline quasi-two-dimensional polyaniline thin film with enhanced electrical and chemiresistive sensing performances. Nat Commun 2019; 10:4225. [PMID: 31548543 PMCID: PMC6757049 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-11921-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2019] [Accepted: 08/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Engineering conducting polymer thin films with morphological homogeneity and long-range molecular ordering is intriguing to achieve high-performance organic electronics. Polyaniline (PANI) has attracted considerable interest due to its appealing electrical conductivity and diverse chemistry. However, the synthesis of large-area PANI thin film and the control of its crystallinity and thickness remain challenging because of the complex intermolecular interactions of aniline oligomers. Here we report a facile route combining air-water interface and surfactant monolayer as templates to synthesize crystalline quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) PANI with lateral size ~50 cm2 and tunable thickness (2.6-30 nm). The achieved q2D PANI exhibits anisotropic charge transport and a lateral conductivity up to 160 S cm-1 doped by hydrogen chloride (HCl). Moreover, the q2D PANI displays superior chemiresistive sensing toward ammonia (30 ppb), and volatile organic compounds (10 ppm). Our work highlights the q2D PANI as promising electroactive materials for thin-film organic electronics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Haoyuan Qi
- Central Facility of Electron Microscopy, Electron Microscopy Group of Materials Science, Universität Ulm, 89081, Ulm, Germany
| | - Zhongquan Liao
- Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems (IKTS), Maria-Reiche-Strasse 2, 01109, Dresden, Germany
| | - Yehu David Horev
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000003, Israel
| | - Luis Antonio Panes-Ruiz
- Institute for Materials Science and Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials and Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Petko St Petkov
- Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
- University of Sofia, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Zhe Zhang
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Rishi Shivhare
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Panpan Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Kejun Liu
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Viktor Bezugly
- Institute for Materials Science and Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials and Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Shaohua Liu
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Zhikun Zheng
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Stefan Mannsfeld
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Thomas Heine
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Gianaurelio Cuniberti
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Institute for Materials Science and Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials and Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Hossam Haick
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000003, Israel
| | - Ehrenfried Zschech
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems (IKTS), Maria-Reiche-Strasse 2, 01109, Dresden, Germany
| | - Ute Kaiser
- Central Facility of Electron Microscopy, Electron Microscopy Group of Materials Science, Universität Ulm, 89081, Ulm, Germany
| | - Renhao Dong
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Xinliang Feng
- Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|