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Wang R, Wang L, Zhang M, Guo Y, Zhang J, Ma G. Five new spirosterol saponins from Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus. Chin J Nat Med 2023; 21:226-232. [PMID: 37003644 DOI: 10.1016/s1875-5364(23)60423-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 04/01/2023]
Abstract
Five new spirostanol saponins (1-5) and seven known compounds (6-12) were isolated from the n-butanol fraction of 75% ethanol extract of Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus. The identification and structural elucidation of all the isolates were performed through extensive 1D and 2D NMR experiments, HR-ESI-MS data analysis and comparisons with literature values. Antioxidant evaluation showed that compounds 6-11 exhibited certain scavenging effects on ABTS radical, where compounds 6, 7 and 11 had IC50 values of 0.208, 0.057 and 0.014 mg·mL-1, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Wang
- College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Lulu Wang
- College of Medicine, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130600, China
| | - Manli Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resource Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Yadi Guo
- College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Jing Zhang
- College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
| | - Guoxu Ma
- Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resource Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
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2
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Natural phenolics and flavonoids modified the hierarchical cellular cellulose sponges for efficient water disinfection. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 296:119962. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2022] [Revised: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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3
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PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy is activated to protect against testicular damage caused by aluminum. J Inorg Biochem 2022; 232:111840. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2022.111840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2021] [Revised: 04/13/2022] [Accepted: 04/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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4
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Chen T, Shuang FF, Fu QY, Ju YX, Zong CM, Zhao WG, Zhang DY, Yao XH, Cao FL. Evaluation of the Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Mulberry ( Morus alba L.) Fruits from Different Varieties in China. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27092688. [PMID: 35566039 PMCID: PMC9102544 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27092688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Revised: 04/17/2022] [Accepted: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Mulberry (Morus alba L.) fruit is a fruit with nutritional and medicinal value. It is widely cultivated in different regions of China, which may result in differences in its chemical composition. In this research, 25 mulberry fruit samples from six provinces in China were investigated. The contents of anthocyanins were evaluated by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The contents of two main anthocyanins, cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) and cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside (C3R), ranged from 0.656 ± 0.006 mg/g to 4.367 ± 0.243 mg/g and from 0.226 ± 0.007 mg/g to 1.649 ± 0.013 mg/g, respectively. Additionally, the contents of total phenolic, total flavonoid, vitamin C, titratable acids, reducing sugars and antioxidant capacity (FRAP, DPPH, scavenging and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity) were also assessed. The results and principal component analysis showed that the Zhongsang 5801 variety from Sichuan, Dechang had the greatest health value with the highest active compound contents. Based on our analysis, the variety from Sichuan, Dechang is a high-quality plant source for mulberry fruit cultivation. This research provides a basis for the rational development and utilization of mulberry fruit resources in China.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Chen
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Fei-Fan Shuang
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Qing-Yue Fu
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Yu-Xiong Ju
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Chen-Man Zong
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Wei-Guo Zhao
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Dong-Yang Zhang
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
| | - Xiao-Hui Yao
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China; (T.C.); (F.-F.S.); (Q.-Y.F.); (Y.-X.J.); (C.-M.Z.); (W.-G.Z.); (D.-Y.Z.)
- Co-Innovation Centre for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- Correspondence: (X.-H.Y.); (F.-L.C.); Tel./Fax: +86-511-8561-6673 (X.-H.Y.)
| | - Fu-Liang Cao
- Co-Innovation Centre for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- Correspondence: (X.-H.Y.); (F.-L.C.); Tel./Fax: +86-511-8561-6673 (X.-H.Y.)
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5
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Impact of Drying Methods on Phenolic Components and Antioxidant Activity of Sea Buckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L.) Berries from Different Varieties in China. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26237189. [PMID: 34885771 PMCID: PMC8659002 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2021] [Revised: 11/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Sea buckthorn berries are rich in bioactive compounds and can be used for medicine and food. The variety and drying method used have an important influence on quality. In this study, different sea buckthorn varieties from China were selected and dried with four common drying methods. The total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoids content (TFC), contents of 12 phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity in vitro were analyzed. The results showed that the TPC, TFC and antioxidant activity of two wild sea buckthorn berries were higher than those of three cultivated berries, and for the same varieties, measured chemical contents and antioxidant activity of the freeze-dried fruit were significantly higher than those obtained with three conventional drying methods. In addition, forty-one compounds in sea buckthorn berry were identified by UPLC-PDA-Q/TOF-MS, most of which were isorhamnetin derivatives. Multivariate statistical analysis revealed narcissin and isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside varied significantly in sea buckthorn berries of different varieties and with different drying methods; they were potential quality markers. Strong correlations were found between TPC, gallic acid and antioxidant capacity (p < 0.05). The results revealed how components and antioxidant activity varied in different sea buckthorn, which provides a valuable reference for quality control and further development and utilization of sea buckthorn.
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6
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Determination of total flavonoid content by aluminum chloride assay: A critical evaluation. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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7
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Liu M, Wu X, Cui Y, Liu P, Xiao B, Zhang X, Zhang J, Sun Z, Song M, Shao B, Li Y. Mitophagy and apoptosis mediated by ROS participate in AlCl 3-induced MC3T3-E1 cell dysfunction. Food Chem Toxicol 2021; 155:112388. [PMID: 34242719 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2021] [Revised: 07/02/2021] [Accepted: 07/05/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Aluminum (Al), as a common environmental pollutant, causes osteoblast (OB) dysfunction and then leads to Al-related bone diseases (ARBD). One of the mechanisms of ARBD is oxidative stress, which leads to an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS can induce mitochondrial damage, thereby inducing mitophagy and apoptosis. But whether mitophagy and apoptosis mediated by ROS, and the role of ROS in AlCl3-induced MC3T3-E1 cell dysfunction is still unclear. In this study, MC3T3-E1 cells used 0 mM Al (control group), 2 mM Al (Al group), 5 mM N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) (NAC group), 2 mM Al and 5 mM NAC (Al + NAC group) for 24 h. We found AlCl3-induced MC3T3-E1 cell dysfunction accompanied by oxidative stress, apoptosis, and mitophagy. While NAC, a ROS scavenger treatment, restored cell function and alleviated the mitophagy and apoptosis. These results suggested that mitophagy and apoptosis mediated by ROS participate in AlCl3-induced MC3T3-E1 cell dysfunction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Menglin Liu
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xia Wu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Yilong Cui
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Pengli Liu
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Bonan Xiao
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xuliang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Jian Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Zhuo Sun
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Miao Song
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Bing Shao
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Yanfei Li
- Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural. University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China.
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8
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Xu R, Bu YG, Zhao ML, Tao R, Luo J, Li Y. Studies on antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory constituents of Chinese toon bud (Toona sinensis). J Funct Foods 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2020.104108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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9
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Liu Q, Liu JP, Mei JH, Li SJ, Shi LQ, Lin ZH, Xie BY, Sun WG, Wang ZY, Yang XL, Zou Y, Fang W. Betulin isolated from Pyrola incarnata Fisch. inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced neuroinflammation with the guidance of computer-aided drug design. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020; 30:127193. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2020] [Revised: 04/04/2020] [Accepted: 04/11/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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10
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Szewczyk K, Bogucka-Kocka A, Vorobets N, Grzywa-Celińska A, Granica S. Phenolic Composition of the Leaves of Pyrola rotundifolia L. and Their Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25071749. [PMID: 32290223 PMCID: PMC7180938 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25071749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2020] [Revised: 04/08/2020] [Accepted: 04/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
The leaves of Pyrola rotundifolia L. were extracted in the mixed solvent of methanol/acetone/water (2:2:1, v/v/v) and investigated for their phytochemical analysis and biological activity. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined spectrophotometrically. A high content of phenols (208.35 mg GAE/g of dry extract), flavonoids (38.90 mg QE/g of dry extract) and gallotannins (722.91 GAE/g of dry extract) was obtained. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography diode array detector tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-DAD-MS) allowed for the detection of 23 major peaks at 254 nm. The extract was analyzed for its antioxidant capacity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH•) and 2,2'-azinobis[3-ethylbenzthiazoline]-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS•+) radical scavenging, metal chelating power and β-carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assays. The examined extract showed moderate radical scavenging and chelating activity, and good inhibiting ability of linoleic acid oxidation (EC50 = 0.05 mg/mL) in comparison to standards. The cytotoxic effect in increasing concentration on five types of leukemic cell lines was also investigated using trypan blue vital staining. It was found that the analyzed extract induced the apoptosis of all the tested cell lines. Our findings suggest that the leaves of P. rotundifolia are a source of valuable compounds providing protection against oxidative damage, hence their use in traditional medicine is justified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Szewczyk
- Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Chodźki Str., 20-093 Lublin, Poland
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +4-881-448-7064
| | - Anna Bogucka-Kocka
- Department of Biology and Genetics, Medical University of Lublin, 4a Chodźki Str., 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Natalia Vorobets
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 69 Pekarska Str., 79010 Lviv, Ukraine;
| | - Anna Grzywa-Celińska
- Chair and Departament of Pneumonology, Oncology and Allergology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Sebastian Granica
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Molecular Basis of Phytotherapy, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland;
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11
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Li SJ, Liu Q, He XB, Liu JP, Liu XL, Hu J, Tang ZP, Peng QY, Cui LJ, Zhang HN, Yang XL, Wang Q, Zhang ZJ. Pyrola incarnata demonstrates neuroprotective effects against β-amyloid-induced memory impairment in mice. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020; 30:126858. [PMID: 31836444 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2019] [Revised: 10/24/2019] [Accepted: 11/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the neuroprotective effects of Pyrola incarnata against β-amyloid-induced memory impairment in mice. Ethanol extract of Pyrola incarnata (EPI) was obtained and led to eleven phytochemicals successfully by isolation and purification, which were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis (1H NMR, 13C NMR and HR-ESI-MS). Thereinto, ursolic acid was gained as most abundant monomer. C57BL/6 mice were intracerebroventricular injected with aggregated Aβ25-35. Open-field test, Barnes maze test and Morris water maze were conducted for evaluating cognition processes of EPI and ursolic acid. EPI significantly improved learning and memory deficits, attenuated the Aβ25-35 level of deposition immunohistochemically. Further studies revealed that ursolic acid as bioactive phytochemical of P. incarnata improved spatial memory performance and ameliorated Aβ25-35 accumulation by activating microglia cells and up-regulating Iba1 level in the hippocampus. These findings suggest P. incarnata could improve the cognition of mice and be a promising natural source for the treatment of neurodegenerative disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuang-Jun Li
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Qian Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Xiao-Bin He
- Center for Brain Science, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic Molecular Physics, Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
| | - Jin-Ping Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Xiao-Liu Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Jie Hu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Zhi-Peng Tang
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Qing-Yun Peng
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Lian-Jie Cui
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Hua-Ni Zhang
- Department of Pharmacy, Shiyan Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei 442000, China
| | - Xi-Liang Yang
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
| | - Qiang Wang
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
| | - Zhi-Jian Zhang
- Center for Brain Science, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic Molecular Physics, Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
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He D, Wang Y, Lin J, Xing YF, Zeng W, Zhu WM, Su N, Zhang C, Lu Y, Xing XH. Identification and characterization of alcohol-soluble components from wheat germ-apple fermented by Lactobacillus sp. capable of preventing ulcerative colitis of dextran sodium sulfate-induced mice. J Funct Foods 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2019.103642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
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13
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Yang X, She J, Liu J, Yang T, An G, Chen Q, Fan C, Li S, Liu Q, Qian C, Liu Y, Zhou Y, Zhao J. A Comprehensive Review of the Genus Pyrola Herbs in Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities. Curr Top Med Chem 2019; 20:57-77. [PMID: 31797760 DOI: 10.2174/1568026619666191203112412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2019] [Revised: 10/16/2019] [Accepted: 10/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Pyrola (Pyrolaceae), also known as Luxiancao/in China, was recorded in Sheng Nong's Herbal Classic listed in top grade. Pyrola herbs were used as medicinal plants for a long history with wide-ranging activities such as nourishing kidney-yang, strengthening muscles and bones, activating blood, stopping bleeding, dispelling rheumatism, and eliminating dampness. Currently, the research on Pyrola plants is increasing year by year but there is no comprehensive and detailed review concerning genus Pyrola. This review aims to sum up the updated and comprehensive information about botany and traditional use, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities and safety by analyzing the information available on Pyrola plants via internationally accepted scientific databases. Collectively, more than 100 compounds have been isolated from the Pyrola plants. Furthermore, a total of 33 prescriptions containing Pyrola plants are compiled in this review. Pyrola plants are used as indispensable agents in traditional Chinese medicine due to its activities of antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipidlowering, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular protection, proliferation of osteoblasts promoting, antineoplastic and etc. Further work should be developed on the elucidation of structure-function relationship, understanding of multi-target pharmacological effects, as well as developing its application both in clinical usage and functional food for research and development of Pyrola plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiliang Yang
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Jianglian She
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Jinping Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Tao Yang
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Gege An
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Qingru Chen
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Cheng Fan
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Shuangjun Li
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Qian Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Chunguo Qian
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Ying Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Yajie Zhou
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
| | - Jingyi Zhao
- Department of Pharmacy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Institute of Infection, Immunology and Tumor Microenvironments, Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China
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A Comprehensive Assessment of Bioactive Metabolites, Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Activities of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja Leaves. FORESTS 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/f10080625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja is an indigenous and multifunction tree species in China, but it is mainly used in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical ingredients. To make a comprehensive evaluation on its bioactive metabolites, antioxidant and antitumor potentials of C. paliurus leaves, the leaf samples were collected from 15 geographic locations (natural populations) throughout its distribution areas. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and colorimetric methods were used to detect the contents of bioactive metabolites. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by 2,2′-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and reducing power assays. The antiproliferative activity on different cancer cell types was evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Contents of bioactive metabolites, and antioxidant and antiproliferative activities in the extracts were significantly affected by solvent and population. In most cases, the contents of flavonoids and triterpenoids, and the antioxidant and antiproliferative activities in the ethanol extracts were higher than the water extracts. The best scavenging capacity of DPPH (IC50 = 0.34 mg/mL) and ABTS (IC50 = 0.50 mg/mL) radical occurred in the ethanol extracts of S15 and S7 population respectively, while the strongest reducing power (EC50 = 0.71 mg/mL) was achieved in the ethanol extracts of S14 population. The antiproliferation effects of C. paliurus extracts on cancer cells varied with different cell types. The HeLa cell was the most sensitive to C. paliurus extracts, and their IC50 values of the ethanol extracts varied from 0.13 to 0.42 mg/mL among C. paliurus populations. Redundancy analysis showed that total polyphenol had the greatest contribution to the antioxidant activity, but total flavonoid was mostly responsible for the antiproliferation effects. These results would provide important scientific evidences not only for developing C. paliurus as a potent antioxidant and antitumor reagent, but also for obtaining the higher yield of bioactive compounds in the C. paliurus plantation.
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Li D, Xiao JQ, Liu WY, Zhang CF, Akihisa T, Abe M, Masters ET, Zhai WW, Feng F, Zhang J. Vitellaria paradoxa nutshells from seven sub-Saharan countries as potential herbal medicines for treating diabetes based on chemical compositions, HPLC fingerprints and bioactivity evaluation. Chin J Nat Med 2019; 17:446-460. [PMID: 31262457 DOI: 10.1016/s1875-5364(19)30052-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine the feasibility of the Vitellaria paradoxa nutshell as a new medicinal resource for treating diabetes. A total of forty-one compounds were identified by HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF-MS and phytochemical methods in V. paradoxa nutshell methanol extract. Based on HPLC fingerprints, four characteristic constituents were quantified and the origin of twenty-eight V. paradoxa nutshells from seven sub-Saharan countries was compared, which were classified into three groups with chemometric method. Twenty-eight samples contained high total phenolic content, and exhibited moderate-higher antioxidant activity and strong α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Furthermore, all fractions and isolated compounds were evaluated for their antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, and α-glucosidase inhibitory action mechanism of four characteristic constituents including protocatechuic acid, 3, 5, 7-trihydroxycoumarin, (2R, 3R)-(+)-taxifolin and quercetin was investigated via molecular docking method, which were all stabilized by hydrogen bonds with α-glucosidase. The study provided an effective approach to waste utilization of V. paradoxa nutshell, which would help to resolve waste environmental pollution and provide a basis for developing potential herbal resource for treating diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Da Li
- Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai'an 223003, China
| | - Jian-Qi Xiao
- Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai'an 223003, China
| | - Wen-Yuan Liu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Chao-Feng Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Toshihiro Akihisa
- Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Masahiko Abe
- Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Eliot-T Masters
- World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Nelson Marlbolough Institute of Technology (NMIT), Nelson 7010, New Zealand
| | - Wei-Wei Zhai
- Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai'an 223003, China
| | - Feng Feng
- Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai'an 223003, China; School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China; Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
| | - Jie Zhang
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China; Key Laboratory of Biomedical Functional Materials, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
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Zhang SD, Wang P, Zhang J, Wang W, Yao LP, Gu CB, Efferth T, Fu YJ. 2′O-galloylhyperin attenuates LPS-induced acute lung injury via up-regulation antioxidation and inhibition of inflammatory responses in vivo. Chem Biol Interact 2019; 304:20-27. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2019.02.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2018] [Revised: 01/30/2019] [Accepted: 02/28/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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17
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Zhou M, Lin Y, Fang S, Liu Y, Shang X. Phytochemical content and antioxidant activity in aqueous extracts of Cyclocarya paliurus leaves collected from different populations. PeerJ 2019; 7:e6492. [PMID: 30809459 PMCID: PMC6385679 DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2018] [Accepted: 01/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal) Iljinskaja is a multiple function tree species, but its main utilization is for the harvesting of its leaves as materials for tea production and recently as ingredients for the food industry. In this study aqueous extracts of C. paliurus leaves collected from 21 natural populations were evaluated for their phytochemical content and antioxidant activity. The content of water-soluble polysaccharide, total flavonoid and total polyphenol varied from 66.05 to 153.32 mg/g, 9.01 to 19.65 mg/g and 20.80 to 52.69 mg/g, respectively. Quercetin-3-O-glucuronide, aemferol-3-O-glucuronide and 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid were the major phenolic components in aqueous extracts of C. paliurus leaves. Both redundancy analysis and Pearson's correlation analysis indicated that water-soluble polysaccharide, total polyphenol, total flavonoid, quercetin-3-O-glucuronide, 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid were significantly correlated with antioxidant activity, but total polyphenol showed the greatest contribution to antioxidant capacity. The antioxidant activity of the 21 populations was classified into six distinct groups based on the squared Euclidean distance. These results would provide a theoretical basis for obtaining the greatest yield of targeted antioxidant phytochemicals of C. paliurus leaves for tea and food ingredient production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingming Zhou
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yuan Lin
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Shengzuo Fang
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yang Liu
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xulan Shang
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
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Homogenate-assisted high-pressure disruption extraction for determination of phenolic acids in Lonicerae Japonicae Flos. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2018; 1097-1098:119-127. [PMID: 30236929 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.07.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2018] [Revised: 07/05/2018] [Accepted: 07/25/2018] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
An effective method based on the combined homogenate-assisted high-pressure disruption extraction (HHPDE) was applied to the extraction and determination of the main phenolic acid compounds from Lonicerae Japonicae Flos. The optimized HHPDE showed competitive advantage in yield (The extraction yields of NCA, CA, 3,5DCA and 4,5DCA in HHPDE were 1.21, 1.08, 1.06 and 1.17 fold higher than those in UAE), time-saving (<5 min) and relative low temperature requirement (4-16 °C) compared to HRE and UAE. Furthermore, the HHPDE method behaved a good repeatability and reproducibility according to the HPLC. The mentioned HHPDE method is firstly applied in the extraction and quantification of neochlorogenic acid chlorogenic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid in Lonicerae Japonicae Flos. This work provided an excellent alternative for the extraction and quantification of thermosensitive from plants.
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Hao JY, Wan Y, Yao XH, Zhao WG, Hu RZ, Chen C, Li L, Zhang DY, Wu GH. Effect of different planting areas on the chemical compositions and hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities of mulberry leaf extracts in Southern China. PLoS One 2018; 13:e0198072. [PMID: 29944667 PMCID: PMC6019398 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2018] [Accepted: 05/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Guangdong, Guangxi and Chongqing are emerging sericulture areas in China where the production of mulberry leaves is huge. In order to identity high quality mulberry leaves that are suitable for healthy products to expand planting, 24 samples from three regions (Guangdong, Guangxi, Chongqing) in the south of China were quantified for two alkaloids (1-deoxynojirimycin and fagomine) and five phenols (chlorogenic acid, rutin, isoquercitrin, etc.) using high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Additionally, the total phenolic and total flavonoid contents, antioxidant and glycosidase inhibitory activities (hypoglycemic activity) were tested using different assays (DPPH, ABTS, FRAP) to comprehensively evaluate the quality of the mulberry leaves. The contents of DNJ and fagomine ranged from 0.401±0.003 to 5.309±0.036 mg/g and from 0.279±0.031 to 2.300±0.060 mg/g, respectively. The main phenolic constituents were chlorogenic acid, rutin and isoquercitrin, with chlorogenic acid present in the highest concentrations, ranging from 3.104±0.191 to 10.050±0.143 mg/g. The antioxidant activity exhibited a tendency as follows: Guangxi > Guangdong > Chongqing, except for two samples from Chongqing, which showed the highest antioxidant activity. Based on our study, mulberry leaves from Guangdong and Guangxi could be future sources of natural hypoglycemic and antioxidant products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Yi Hao
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Yi Wan
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Hui Yao
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Wei-Guo Zhao
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Run-Ze Hu
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Cong Chen
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
| | - Long Li
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- * E-mail: (LL); (DYZ)
| | - Dong-Yang Zhang
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- * E-mail: (LL); (DYZ)
| | - Guo-Hua Wu
- College of Biotechnology and Sericultural Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safty Risk Assessment for Sericulture Products and Edible Insect (Zhenjiang), Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
- Quality Inspection Center for Sericultutal Products Ministry of Agriculture, Zhenjiang, P.R. China
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Wang J, Liu K, Li X, Bi K, Zhang Y, Huang J, Zhang R. Variation of active constituents and antioxidant activity in Scabiosa tschiliensis Grunning from different stages. Journal of Food Science and Technology 2017; 54:2288-2295. [PMID: 28740285 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-017-2666-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 04/18/2017] [Accepted: 04/26/2017] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
It has been claimed that inflorescences of Scabiosa tschiliensis Grunning (ST) may prevent liver diseases because of its higher chlorogenic acid. There was scant information on the phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activities of the whole plant from different growing stages. The changes of active-compounds and antioxidant activities of ST from three growing stages were studied. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents were analyzed and ranged from 0.00 to 140.03 mg GAE/g and 9.10 to 460.01 mg RE/g, respectively. The pre-flowering stage ethyl acetate (PFSEA) fraction of ST appeared to contain the highest content of chlorogenic acid, and demonstrated the highest DPPH radical-scavenging activity with the IC50 value of 8.47 ± 0.23 µg/mL which was nearly equal to the IC50 value of vitamin C (7.60 ± 0.61 µg/mL). Principal component analysis suggested that the PFSEA fraction of ST might be a desirable antioxidant natural resource due to the highest potential antioxidant properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junli Wang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Kun Liu
- College of Biology Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, 050061 Hebei People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxu Li
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Kaili Bi
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Yiming Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Jingjing Huang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Rongrong Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Zhongguancun South Street 27, Beijing, 100081 People's Republic of China
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Cui Q, Liu JZ, Huang YY, Wang W, Luo M, Wink M, Fu YJ, Zu YG. Enhanced extraction efficiency of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity from Hippophae rhamnoides L. by-products using a fast and efficient extraction method. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2017.1281954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qi Cui
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Ju-Zhao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Yan Huang
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Meng Luo
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Michael Wink
- Heidelberg University, Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Yu-Jie Fu
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Development and Utilization of Forest Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Yuan-Gang Zu
- Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-Preparation, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China
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Antioxidant capacities of Artemisia annua L. leaves and enzymatically treated Artemisia annua L. in vitro and in broilers. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2016.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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23
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Yang S, Xu H, Wang J, Liu C, Lu H, Liu M, Zhao Y, Tian B, Wang L, Hua Y. Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein Acts as a Transcription Regulator in Response to Stresses in Deinococcus radiodurans. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0155010. [PMID: 27182600 PMCID: PMC4868304 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2015] [Accepted: 04/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The cyclic AMP receptor protein family of transcription factors regulates various metabolic pathways in bacteria, and also play roles in response to environmental changes. Here, we identify four homologs of the CRP family in Deinococcus radiodurans, one of which tolerates extremely high levels of oxidative stress and DNA-damaging reagents. Transcriptional levels of CRP were increased under hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) treatment during the stationary growth phase, indicating that CRPs function in response to oxidative stress. By constructing all CRP single knockout mutants, we found that the dr0997 mutant showed the lowest tolerance toward H2O2, ultraviolet radiation, ionizing radiation, and mitomycin C, while the phenotypes of the dr2362, dr0834, and dr1646 mutants showed slight or no significant differences from those of the wild-type strain. Taking advantage of the conservation of the CRP-binding site in many bacteria, we found that transcription of 18 genes, including genes encoding chromosome-partitioning protein (dr0998), Lon proteases (dr0349 and dr1974), NADH-quinone oxidoreductase (dr1506), thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (dr2531), the DNA repair protein UvsE (dr1819), PprA (dra0346), and RecN (dr1447), are directly regulated by DR0997. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analyses showed that certain genes involved in anti-oxidative responses, DNA repair, and various cellular pathways are transcriptionally attenuated in the dr0997 mutant. Interestingly, DR0997 also regulate the transcriptional levels of all CRP genes in this bacterium. These data suggest that DR0997 contributes to the extreme stress resistance of D. radiodurans via its regulatory role in multiple cellular pathways, such as anti-oxidation and DNA repair pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Yang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Hong Xu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Jiali Wang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Chengzhi Liu
- Laboratory of Microbiology and Genomics, Zhejiang Institute of Microbiology, Hangzhou, China
| | - Huizhi Lu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Mengjia Liu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Ye Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Bing Tian
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
| | - Liangyan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
- * E-mail: (YH); (LW)
| | - Yuejin Hua
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
- * E-mail: (YH); (LW)
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Preparation and determination of phenolic compounds from Pyrola incarnata Fisch. with a green polyols based-deep eutectic solvent. Sep Purif Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2015.03.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Yao XH, Zhang DY, Luo M, Jin S, Zu YG, Efferth T, Fu YJ. Negative pressure cavitation-microwave assisted preparation of extract of Pyrola incarnata Fisch. rich in hyperin, 2′-O-galloylhyperin and chimaphilin and evaluation of its antioxidant activity. Food Chem 2015; 169:270-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2013] [Revised: 07/18/2014] [Accepted: 07/26/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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26
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Duan MH, Xu WJ, Yao XH, Zhang DY, Zhang YH, Fu YJ, Zu YG. Homogenate-assisted negative pressure cavitation extraction of active compounds from Pyrola incarnata Fisch. and the extraction kinetics study. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2014.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Zhang DY, Yao XH, Duan MH, Luo M, Zhao CJ, Zu YG, Fu YJ. An effective homogenate-assisted negative pressure cavitation extraction for the determination of phenolic compounds in pyrola by LC-MS/MS and the evaluation of its antioxidant activity. Food Funct 2015; 6:3323-33. [DOI: 10.1039/c5fo00727e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel extraction method was designed for the extraction and determination of the main phenolic compounds of Pyrola incarnata Fisch.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong-Yang Zhang
- College of Biotechonlogy and Sericultural Research Institute
- Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
- Zhenjiang
- PR China
| | - Xiao-Hui Yao
- College of Biotechonlogy and Sericultural Research Institute
- Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
- Zhenjiang
- PR China
| | - Ming-Hui Duan
- State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-Resource Eco-Utilization
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin 150040
- PR China
| | - Meng Luo
- State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-Resource Eco-Utilization
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin 150040
- PR China
| | - Chun-Jian Zhao
- State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-Resource Eco-Utilization
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin 150040
- PR China
| | - Yuan-Gang Zu
- State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-Resource Eco-Utilization
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin 150040
- PR China
| | - Yu-Jie Fu
- State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-Resource Eco-Utilization
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin 150040
- PR China
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Phytochemical composition, antioxidant activity and HPLC fingerprinting profiles of three Pyrola species from different regions. PLoS One 2014; 9:e96329. [PMID: 24796694 PMCID: PMC4010546 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2014] [Accepted: 04/04/2014] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The present study was performed to investigate the variation of phytochemical composition, antioxidant activity and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fingerprinting profiles of three Pyrola species. Thirteen samples (eight P. decorata, three P. calliantha and two P. renifolia) were collected from different regions in China. The tannin, hyperoside and quercetin contents of all samples were determined by reverse-phase HPLC and varied within the range 9.77–34.75, 0.34–2.16 and 0.062–0.147 mg/g dry weigh, respectively. Total flavonoid content was evaluated and varied within the range 16.22–37.82 mg/g dry weight. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH assay, with IC50 ranging from 7.96 to 50.33 µg/ml, ABTS•+ and FRAP assay, within the range 612.66–1021.05 and 219.64–398.12 µmol equiv. Trolox/g, respectively. These results revealed that there were significant variations in phytochemical profiles and antioxidant activity among all samples. Due to the higher phytochemical content and significant antioxidant activity, P. calliantha was selected as the most valuable species, and the P. calliantha sample from Left banner of Alxa even possessed the strongest antioxidant activity among all the thirteen samples. Futhermore, Emei Mountain was proved to be the most suitable region for producing P. decorata. Moreover, in order to further evaluate the diversities and quality of Pyrola, HPLC fingerprint analysis coupled with hierarchical cluster and discrimination analyses were introduced to establish a simple, rapid and effective method for accurate identification, classification and quality assessment of Pyrola. Thirteen samples were divided into three groups consistent with their morphological classification. Two types of discriminant functions were generated and the ratio of discrimination was 100%. This method can identify different species of Pyrola and the same species from different regions of origin. Also, it can be used to compare and control the quality of Pyrola and other natural products prepared from them.
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