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Dong W, Fan Z, Shang X, Han M, Sun B, Shen C, Liu M, Lin F, Sun X, Xiong Y, Deng B. Nanotechnology-based optical sensors for Baijiu quality and safety control. Food Chem 2024; 447:138995. [PMID: 38513496 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2023] [Revised: 01/27/2024] [Accepted: 03/09/2024] [Indexed: 03/23/2024]
Abstract
Baijiu quality and safety have received considerable attention owing to the gradual increase in its consumption. However, owing to the unique and complex process of Baijiu production, issues leading to quality and safety concerns may occur during the manufacturing process. Therefore, establishing appropriate analytical methods is necessary for Baijiu quality assurance and process control. Nanomaterial (NM)-based optical sensing techniques have garnered widespread interest because of their unique advantages. However, comprehensive studies on nano-optical sensing technology for quality and safety control of Baijiu are lacking. In this review, we systematically summarize NM-based optical sensor applications for the accurate detection and quantification of analytes closely related to Baijiu quality and safety. Furthermore, we evaluate the sensing mechanisms for each application. Finally, we discuss the challenges nanotechnology poses for Baijiu analysis and future trends. Overall, nanotechnological approaches provide a potentially useful alternative for simplifying Baijiu analysis and improving final product quality and safety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Dong
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Zhen Fan
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Xiaolong Shang
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Mengjun Han
- Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Baoguo Sun
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China
| | | | - Miao Liu
- Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Feng Lin
- Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Xiaotao Sun
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.
| | | | - Bo Deng
- Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China
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Zhang H, Zhang M, Zhou Y, Qiao Z, Gao L, Cao L, Yin H, Wang M. Organic photoelectrochemical transistor aptasensor for dual-mode detection of DEHP with CRISPR-Cas13a assisted signal amplification. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 470:134175. [PMID: 38574662 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2024] [Revised: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 03/29/2024] [Indexed: 04/06/2024]
Abstract
Emerging organic photoelectrochemical transistors (OPECTs) with inherent amplification capabilities, good biocompatibility and even self-powered operation have emerged as a promising detection tool, however, they are still not widely studied for pollutant detection. In this paper, a novel OPECT dual-mode aptasensor was constructed for the ultrasensitive detection of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). MXene/In2S3/In2O3 Z-scheme heterojunction was used as a light fuel for ion modulation in sensitive gated OPECT biosensing. A transistor system based on poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) converted biological events associated with photosensitive gate achieving nearly a thousand-fold higher current gain at zero bias voltage. This work quantified the target DEHP by aptamer-specific induction of CRISPR-Cas13a trans-cutting activity with target-dependent rolling circle amplification as the signal amplification unit, and incorporated the signal changes strategy of biocatalytic precipitation and TMB color development. Combining OPECT with the auxiliary validation of colorimetry (CM), high sensitivity and accurate detection of DEHP were achieved with a linear range of 0.1 pM to 200 pM and a minimum detection limit of 0.02 pM. This study not only provides a new method for the detection of DEHP, but also offers a promising prospect for the gating and application of the unique OPECT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haowei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China
| | - Miao Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China
| | - Yunlei Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China.
| | - Zhen Qiao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China
| | - Lanlan Gao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China
| | - Lulu Cao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China
| | - Huanshun Yin
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China.
| | - Minghui Wang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
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Meng X, Huang A, Li Y, Dong X, You T. Highly sensitive and selective photoelectrochemical detection of bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate on broad-spectrum responsive and interfacial electronic interaction induced p-n BiOI/ZnO nanoarrays heterojunction. Biosens Bioelectron 2024; 251:116121. [PMID: 38373373 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2023] [Revised: 01/12/2024] [Accepted: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 02/21/2024]
Abstract
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), an endocrine disruptor, shows carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutagenic and estrogenic effects. It is easy to release from plastic materials and migrate to soil environment, causing serious pollution and posing a great threat to human health. In our work, a photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing platform for DEHP detection was constructed using BiOI/ZnO nanoarrays (NRs) as the transducer species and the DEHP aptamers as the biological recognition elements. ZnO NRs with three-dimensional and large diameter area were prepared by hydrothermal method to increase the light absorption capacity. Coupling BiOI in a narrow band gap with ZnO NRs strengthened visible-light absorption, while promoting charge carrier separation and transportation. This was attributed to the generation of an internal electric field between BiOI and ZnO NRs, exhibiting obvious photocurrent response. The as-developed PEC sensing platform demonstrated great sensing performance for detection of DEHP. Furthermore, the photocurrent varied and the logarithm of DEHP concentration showed a linear relationship from 1.0 × 10-11 to 5.0 × 10-7 mol/L, and the limit of detection was estimated to be 3.8 × 10-12 mol/L. In the meantime, while evaluating its usage in real soil samples, satisfying outcomes were realized. Thus, the as-proposed PEC sensing platform provided a potential device to monitor DEHP in the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangle Meng
- Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Jiangsu University), Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China
| | - Ao Huang
- Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Jiangsu University), Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China
| | - Yuye Li
- Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Jiangsu University), Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China
| | - Xiuxiu Dong
- Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Jiangsu University), Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China.
| | - Tianyan You
- Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Jiangsu University), Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China; College of Agricultural Equipment Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, 471003, China.
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Tuli A, Suresh G, Halder N, Velpandian T. Analysis and remediation of phthalates in aquatic matrices: current perspectives. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:23408-23434. [PMID: 38456985 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-32670-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2023] [Accepted: 02/23/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are high production volume chemicals used extensively as plasticizers, to increase the flexibility of the main polymer. They are reported to leach into their surroundings from plastic products and are now a ubiquitous environmental contaminant. Phthalate levels have been determined in several environmental matrices, especially in water. These levels serve as an indicator of plasticizer abuse and plastic pollution, and also serve as a route of exposure to different species including humans. Reports published on effects of different PAEs on experimental models demonstrate their carcinogenic, teratogenic, reproductive, and endocrine disruptive effects. Therefore, regular monitoring and remediation of environmental water samples is essential to ascertain their hazard quotient and daily exposure levels. This review summarises the extraction and detection techniques available for phthalate analysis in water samples such as chromatography, biosensors, immunoassays, and spectroscopy. Current remediation strategies for phthalate removal such as adsorption, advanced oxidation, and microbial degradation have also been highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anannya Tuli
- High Precision Bio-Analytical Facility (DST-FIST Sponsored), Ocular Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India
| | - Gayatri Suresh
- High Precision Bio-Analytical Facility (DST-FIST Sponsored), Ocular Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India
| | - Nabanita Halder
- High Precision Bio-Analytical Facility (DST-FIST Sponsored), Ocular Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India
| | - Thirumurthy Velpandian
- High Precision Bio-Analytical Facility (DST-FIST Sponsored), Ocular Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
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Zhang H, Zhang M, Yu Z, Zhou Y, Hu Y, Gao L, Cao L, Yin H, Ai S. MXene-Enhanced Bi 2S 3/CdIn 2S 4 Heterojunction Photosensitive Gate for DEHP Detection in a Signal-On OPECT Aptamer Biosensor. Anal Chem 2024; 96:1948-1956. [PMID: 38265884 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c04111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2024]
Abstract
Organic electrochemical transistors with signal amplification and good stability are expected to play a more important role in the detection of environmental pollutants. However, the bias voltage at the gate may have an effect on the activity of vulnerable biomolecules. In this work, a novel organic photoelectrochemical transistor (OPECT) aptamer biosensor was developed for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) detection by combining photoelectrochemical analysis with an organic electrochemical transistor, where MXene/Bi2S3/CdIn2S4 was employed as a photoactive material, target-dependent DNA hybridization chain reaction was used as a signal amplification unit, and Ru(NH3)63+ was selected as a signal enhancement molecule. The poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)-based OPECT biosensor modulated by the MXene/Bi2S3/CdIn2S4 photosensitive material achieved a high current gain of nearly a thousand times at zero bias voltage. The developed signal-on OPECT sensing platform realized sensitive and specific detection of DEHP, with a detection range of 1-200 pM and a minimum detection limit of 0.24 pM under optimized experimental conditions, and its application to real water samples was also evaluated with satisfactory results. Hence, the construction of this OPECT biosensing platform not only provides a promising tool for the detection of DEHP but also reveals the great potential of the OPECT application for the detection of other environmental toxins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haowei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Miao Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Zhengkun Yu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Yunlei Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Yixin Hu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Lanlan Gao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Lulu Cao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Huanshun Yin
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Shiyun Ai
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon and Green Agriculture Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Food Safety Analysis and Test Engineering Technology Research Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, P. R. China
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Labra-Vázquez P, Gressier M, Rioland G, Menu MJ. A review on solution- and vapor-responsive sensors for the detection of phthalates. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1282:341828. [PMID: 37923401 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/15/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
Phthalic acid esters, largely referred to as phthalates, are today acknowledged as important pollutants used in the manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-based plastics, whose use extends to almost every aspect of modern life. The risk of exposure to phthalates is particularly relevant as high concentrations are regularly found in drinking water, food-contact materials and medical devices, motivating an immense body of research devoted to methods for their detection in liquid samples. Conversely, phthalate vapors have only recently been acknowledged as potentially important atmospheric pollutants and as early fire indicators; additionally, deposition of these vapors can pose significant problems to the proper functioning of spacecraft and diverse on-board devices, leading to major space agencies recognizing the need of developing vapor-responsive phthalate sensors. In this manuscript we present a literature survey on solution- and vapor-responsive sensors and analytical assays for the detection of phthalates, providing a detailed analysis of a vast array of analytical data to offer a clear idea on the analytical performance (limits of detection and quantification, linear range) and advantages provided by each class of sensor covered in this review (electrochemical, optical and vapor-responsive) in the context of their potential real-life applications; the manuscript also gives detailed fundamental information on the various physicochemical responses exploited by these sensors and assays that could potentially be harnessed by new researchers entering the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pablo Labra-Vázquez
- CIRIMAT, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Toulouse 3 - Paul Sabatier, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062, Toulouse, Cedex 9, France.
| | - Marie Gressier
- CIRIMAT, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Toulouse 3 - Paul Sabatier, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062, Toulouse, Cedex 9, France
| | - Guillaume Rioland
- Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, DTN/QE/LE, 31401, Toulouse, France
| | - Marie-Joëlle Menu
- CIRIMAT, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Toulouse 3 - Paul Sabatier, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062, Toulouse, Cedex 9, France.
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Dong M, Jiang D, Cao Q, Wang W, Shiigi H, Chen Z. A metal-organic framework regulated graphdiyne-based electrochemiluminescence sensor with a electrocatalytic self-acceleration effect for the detection of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Analyst 2023; 148:4470-4478. [PMID: 37574902 DOI: 10.1039/d3an00954h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a super-sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptamer sensor was constructed using a multiple signal amplification strategy to realize ultra-sensitive detection of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). The incorporation of a highly efficient electrocatalytic metal-organic framework (NH2-Zr-MOF) and graphdiyne (GDY) composite has significantly enhanced the overall electrochemically active surface area, facilitating electron transfer during the entire electrochemical reaction process, and the large number of pores in graphdiyne and NH2-Zr-MOF limited a series of redox reactions within a certain range. This resulted in the generation of a greater number of SO4˙- radicals, thereby boosting the ECL intensity of the GDY in the K2S2O8 system. To increase the performance of the sensor even further, sodium ascorbate (NaAsc) as an accelerator was added to the co-reactant system. Additionally, nitrogen micro-nano bubbles with higher stability and stronger mass transfer have been introduced into the ECL system for the first time. Based on these, the aptamer as the recognition element realized the ultra-sensitive detection of DEHP in the linear range of 1.0 × 10-12 to 1.0 × 10-4 mg mL-1 with the limit of detection (LOD) of 2.43 × 10-13 mg mL-1. In summary, we have utilized the electrocatalytic activity of the porous MOF and the reducing capability of sodium ascorbate to enhance the ECL emission of GDY, which has been successfully applied to the detection of DEHP in water samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meihua Dong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
| | - Ding Jiang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
- Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Qianying Cao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
| | - Wenchang Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
- Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
- Analysis and Testing Center, NERC Biomass of Changzhou University, China
| | - Hiroshi Shiigi
- Osaka Metropolitan University, Department of Applied Chemistry, Naka Ku, 1-2 Gakuen, Sakai, Osaka 5998570, Japan
| | - Zhidong Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China.
- Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
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Ai Q, Dong Y, Yu X, Wei P, Zhang D, Qiu S. Sensitive detection of cadmium ions based on a quantum-dot-mediated fluorescent visualization sensor. RSC Adv 2023; 13:25912-25919. [PMID: 37655354 PMCID: PMC10466177 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra04255c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2023] [Accepted: 08/17/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
A sensitive ratiometric fluorescent sensor for detecting cadmium ions (Cd2+) was constructed based on carbon quantum dots (CQDs)/CdTe quantum dots (CdTe QDs). Red fluorescence (from CdTe QDs) played the role of the signal response and blue fluorescence (from CQDs) served as a reference probe without a color change. The fluorescent sensor showed high selectivity and sensitivity to Cd2+ with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.018 μM and a range from 0.1 μM to 23 μM. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cd2+ in real rice samples. In addition, a fluorescent sensor integrated with a smartphone platform was further designed for the visualized and quantitative detection of Cd2+. This work might extend the range of visualization analysis strategies and provide new insights into the rapid quantitative, portable and sensitive detection of Cd2+ in real-time and on-site applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiushuang Ai
- Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China
| | - Yifan Dong
- Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China
| | - Xiren Yu
- Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China
| | - Peiling Wei
- Quality Standards Institute of Animal Husbandry, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Sciences Urumqi Xinjiang 830011 China
| | - Dawen Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China
| | - Suyan Qiu
- Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China
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Li J, Liu B, Liu L, Zhang N, Liao Y, Zhao C, Cao M, Zhong Y, Chai D, Chen X, Zhang D, Wang H, He Y, Li Z. Fluorescence-based aptasensors for small molecular food contaminants: From energy transfer to optical polarization. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 285:121872. [PMID: 36152504 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2022] [Revised: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Small molecular food contaminants, such as mycotoxins, pesticide residues and antibiotics, are highly probable to be passively introduced in food at all stages of its processing, including planting, harvest, production, transportation and storage. Owing to the high risks caused by the unknowing intake and accumulation in human, there is an urgent need to develop rapid, sensitive and efficient methods to monitor them. Fluorescence-based aptasensors provide a promising platform for this area owing to its simple operation, high sensitivity, wide application range and economical practicability. In this paper, the common sorts of small molecular contaminants in foods, namely mycotoxins, pesticides, antibiotics, etc, are briefly introduced. Then, we make a comprehensive review, from fluorescence resonance energy transfer (in turn-on, turn-off, and ratiometric mode, as well as energy upconversion) to fluorescence polarization, of the fluorescence-based aptasensors for the determination of these food contaminants reported in the last five years. The principle of signal generation, the advances of each sort of fluorescent aptasensors, as well as their applications are introduced in detail. Additionally, we also discussed the challenges and perspectives of the fluorescent aptasensors for small molecular food contaminants. This work will offer systematic overview and inspiration for amateurs, researchers and developers of fluorescence-based aptasensors for the detection of small molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingrong Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Boshi Liu
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.
| | - Li Liu
- Library of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Nan Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Yumeng Liao
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Chunyu Zhao
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Manzhu Cao
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Yuxuan Zhong
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Danni Chai
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Xiaoyu Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Di Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.
| | - Haixia Wang
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Yongzhi He
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
| | - Zheng Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China; Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.
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10
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Sun W, Li R, Liu W, Liu X. Carbon dot-based molecularly imprinted fluorescent nanopomegranate for selective detection of quinoline in coking wastewater. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 284:121770. [PMID: 36067622 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2022] [Revised: 08/09/2022] [Accepted: 08/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Quinoline, as a refractory and toxic organic pollutant in coking wastewater, causes great harm to the environment and human health even in trace amount. To realize the selective and sensitive detection of quinoline in coking wastewater, a novel molecularly imprinted fluorescent nanopomegranate with carbon dots (CDs) as seeds and fluorescence source (CD-MIP) was prepared, using quinoline as the template, and N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane (KH792) as the monomer. The preparation and detection conditions of CD-MIP were systematically optimized. The structure and detection performance of CD-MIP were investigated in detail. The resulting CD-MIP exhibits excellent photoluminescence performance, high detection sensitivity, good selectivity and reproducibility towards quinoline. Under the optimized conditions, the fluorescence intensity of CD-MIP shows a satisfying linearity with quinoline concentration in the range of 20-200 mg/L with a detection limit of 6.7 mg/L. Owing to the existence of imprinted cavities that highly match with quinoline, a high imprinting factor (3.46) for CD-MIP was obtained. In addition, CD-MIP represents a greater affinity towards quinoline than towards other analogues, as well as an outstanding anti-interference capability. For trace analysis in real coking wastewater, CD-MIP also gives satisfactory results. Therefore, CD-MIP shows promising application in the selective detection of trace quinoline in wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjin Sun
- Institute of New Carbon Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Ruizhen Li
- Institute of New Carbon Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Weifeng Liu
- Institute of New Carbon Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China; National Engineering Research Center for Integrated Utilization of Salt Lake Resource, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
| | - Xuguang Liu
- Institute of New Carbon Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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11
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You JJ, Liu H, Zhang RR, Pan QF, Sun AL, Zhang ZM, Shi XZ. Development and application of tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor based on molecularly imprinted nanoparticles for visual detection of dibutyl phthalate in seawater and fish samples. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 848:157675. [PMID: 35907542 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2022] [Revised: 07/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
A tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor was fabricated by mixing blue- and red-emission molecularly imprinted quantum dots (MIP-QDs) with green-emission quantum dots at the optimal ratio. The MIP-QDs were synthesized by coating CdSe/ZnS QDs in polymer by inverse microemulsion method. Compared with single-emission or dual-emission sensors, the tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor provided a wider range of color variations for visual DBP detection. The ratio fluorescence value I530/(I450 + I630) of the tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor linearly changed within the concentration of 2.0-20.0 × 103 μg/L DBP. The correlation coefficient was 0.9910, and the limits of detection were 1.0 μg/kg and 0.65 μg/L in fish and seawater, respectively. Meanwhile, the fluorescence color gradually changed from purple to plum to pink to salmon to yellowish green and finally to green. The recoveries of DBP in fish and seawater were 84.3 %-91.4 % and 88.3 %-110.3 %, respectively. Moreover, no obvious differences were observed between the detection results of the tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The tricolor ratiometric fluorescence sensor constructed herein provides an ideal choice for rapid and intuitive DBP detection in environmental and aquatic products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Jie You
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
| | - Hua Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
| | - Rong-Rong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
| | - Qiao-Fen Pan
- School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
| | - Ai-Li Sun
- School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
| | - Ze-Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
| | - Xi-Zhi Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
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12
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13
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Zhang Y, Zhou J, Zhang XX, Wang WL, Yang C, Shi X, Feng YW, Abdurahman R. NIR persistent luminescence nanoparticles based turn-on aptasensor for autofluorescence-free determination of 17β-estradiol in milk. Food Chem 2022; 373:131432. [PMID: 34717086 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2021] [Revised: 09/22/2021] [Accepted: 10/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Consistent exposure to 17β-estradiol through drinking water and food can cause health problems. Although many simple and sensitive fluorescence sensors of 17β-estradiol have been reported, most of them are based on fluorescence quenching test mode working in visible light range, which are inferior in anti-interference ability and quantitative range. Here, we developed a near-infrared (NIR) phosphorescence aptasensor for the detection of 17β-estradiol that has no background fluorescence. The aptasensor was based on Foster resonance energy transfer (FRET) between aptamer conjugated NIR persistent luminescence nanoparticles (PLNPs-Apt) and MoS2 nanosheets. The 17β-estradiol was quantified by the recovery of PLNPs' phosphorescence. This assay can detect 17β-estradiol in 0.5 mL samples with the LOD of 0.29 ng mL-1 and in concentrations of more than three orders of magnitude (from 0.5 ng mL-1 to 1.2 μg mL-1). This aptasensor exhibited selectivity for 17β-estradiol and was applicable in complex milk samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Jie Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xiao-Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Wen-Long Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Cheng Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xueli Shi
- Shijiazhuang City Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China
| | - Yong-Wei Feng
- Wuxi Institute of Food Control, Wuxi 214100, Jiangsu, China
| | - Renagul Abdurahman
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Kashgar University, Kashgar, Xinjiang 844006, China
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Han X, Yu F, Lei J, Zhu J, Fu H, Hu J, Yang XL. Pb2+ Responsive Cu-In-Zn-S Quantum Dots With Low Cytotoxicity. Front Chem 2022; 10:821392. [PMID: 35237558 PMCID: PMC8883431 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.821392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2021] [Accepted: 01/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Water-soluble Cu-In-Zn-S quantum dots (CIZS QDs) with orange fluorescence have been synthesized with a glutathione (GSH) as stabilizer via facile a one-step hydrothermal method. The optimal reaction conditions of CIZS QDs including temperature, time, pH, and the molar ratios of precursors were studied. TEM results indicate that the aqueous-dispersible CIZS QDs are quasi-spherical, and the average diameters are 3.76 nm with excellent fluorescent stability. Furthermore, the cytotoxicity of CIZS QDs was investigated by the microcalorimetry combining with TEM and the IC50 was 10.2 μM. CIZS QDs showed a promising perspective in applications such as a fluorescent probe for bioimaging and biolabeling due to the low cytotoxicity and good biocompatibility. Moreover, the CIZS QDs can distinguish Pb2+ ion from other ions, offering great potentials in lead ion determination in drinking water. According to the results of UV, XRD, FL, PL, and ITC methods, the mechanism of CIZS QDs-Pb2+ assay is due to hydrogen bonding or van der Waals forces in the formation of Pb2+ and CIZS QDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- XiaoLe Han
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
- *Correspondence: XiaoLe Han, ; Xiao-Long Yang,
| | - Fan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - JiaWen Lei
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Jiahua Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - HaiYan Fu
- The Modernization Engineering Technology Research Center of Ethnic Minority Medicine of Hubei Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - JunCheng Hu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Xiao-Long Yang
- The Modernization Engineering Technology Research Center of Ethnic Minority Medicine of Hubei Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
- *Correspondence: XiaoLe Han, ; Xiao-Long Yang,
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15
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Liang N, Hu X, Li W, Wang Y, Guo Z, Huang X, Li Z, Zhang X, Zhang J, Xiao J, Zou X, Shi J. A dual-signal fluorescent sensor based on MoS 2 and CdTe quantum dots for tetracycline detection in milk. Food Chem 2022; 378:132076. [PMID: 35042115 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2021] [Revised: 12/07/2021] [Accepted: 01/03/2022] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A dual-signal fluorescent sensor was developed for tetracycline (TET) detection in milk with excellent reproducibility and stability. In this protocol, molybdenum disulfide quantum dots (MoS2 QDs) with blue fluorescence and cadmium telluride quantum dots (CdTe QDs) with yellow fluorescence were synthesized to establish the MoS2/CdTe-based sensor with two fluorescence emission peaks at 433 nm and 573 nm. With the addition of TET, the fluorescence of MoS2/CdTe were quenched by photoinduced electron transfer (PET), and the fluorescence of CdTe QDs were quenched more obvious than MoS2 QDs. With the strategy, a calibration curve was established between the TET concentration in the range of 0.1-1 μM and the ratio of fluorescence intensity at 573 nm and 433 nm (F573/F433). Furthermore, the dual-signal sensor was applied for TET detection in milk samples with the recovery of 95.53-104.22% and the relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 5%, indicating the strong application potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nini Liang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xuetao Hu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Wenting Li
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Yueying Wang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Ziang Guo
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xiaowei Huang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Zhihua Li
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xinai Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Jiukai Zhang
- Agro-Product Safety Research Center, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 102600, China
| | - Jianbo Xiao
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain
| | - Xiaobo Zou
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; International Joint Research Laboratory of Intelligent Agriculture and Agri-products Processing (Jiangsu University), Jiangsu Education Department, China
| | - Jiyong Shi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; International Joint Research Laboratory of Intelligent Agriculture and Agri-products Processing (Jiangsu University), Jiangsu Education Department, China.
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