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Luo Y, Zhou Y, Liu H, Liu X, Xie X, Li L. Insight into the multi-scale structure and retrogradation of corn starch by partial gelatinization synergizing with epicatechin/epigallocatechin gallate. Food Chem 2024; 453:139568. [PMID: 38754353 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2024] [Accepted: 05/03/2024] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
Starch retrogradation is of great importance to the quality of starch-based food. This study investigated the effect of partial gelatinization (PG) synergizing with polyphenol (epicatechin, EC; epigallocatechin gallate, EGCG) on the multi-scale structure and short/long-term retrogradation of corn starch (CS). The PG synergizing with EC/EGCG substantially suppressed the short/long-term retrogradation properties of CS. These could be confirmed by the decreased storage modulus and viscosity, the relative crystallinity (1.54%, 3.56%), and the retrogradation degree (9.99%, 20.18%) of CS during storage for 1, 14 days after PG synergizing with EGCG and EC, respectively. This is because PG treatment promoted the hydrogen bond interaction between disordered starch molecules and EC/EGCG. These were proven by the larger aggregation, more and brighter fluorescents, and the reduced long/short-range order structures in CS after PG synergizing with EC/EGCG. This study is helpful for the development of foods with enhanced nutrition and low-retrogradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunmei Luo
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yuhao Zhou
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Haocheng Liu
- Sericulture & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xuwei Liu
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Xinan Xie
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
| | - Lu Li
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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2
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Zhang Y, Bao X, Yang W, Liu H, Yu L. Impact of citrus pectin on the foaming behavior, structures, and barrier properties of the starch foam blocks. Food Chem 2024; 463:141500. [PMID: 39362096 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2024] [Revised: 09/04/2024] [Accepted: 09/29/2024] [Indexed: 10/05/2024]
Abstract
The starch foam displays weak barrier properties under humid storage, which limits its applications in the food industry. In this study, citrus pectin was loaded to strengthen the starch foam. Results showed that the pectin (4 wt% ∼ 8 wt%) effectively modified the cell structures of the starch foam block. This was attributed to the increased viscosity of the starch melt during foaming and the enhanced cell stability during cooling, which was promoted by the formation of entanglements, hydrogen bonds, and ester bonds between pectin and starch, as confirmed by FTIR and DSC. Moreover, the pectin-starch foam displayed improved mechanical properties under wet storage conditions, mainly due to the limited moisture adsorption and water migration. The foam containing 4 wt% of pectin exhibited the highest compression-recovery ratio (76.7 %) and a reduced adsorbed moisture content (19.22 %) under 95 % RH. Overall, citrus pectin could improve the starch foaming process and the foam blocks barrier properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhang
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China.
| | - Xianyang Bao
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Kavli Institute for Nanobio Science and Technology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | - Wei Yang
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Hongsheng Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
| | - Long Yu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
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3
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Lin Z, Zhang R, Wu Z, Qiao D, Zhao S, Pi X, Zhang B. Prolonging heat-moisture treatment time at medium moisture content optimizes the quality attributes of cooked brown rice through starch structural alteration. Int J Biol Macromol 2024:135561. [PMID: 39349323 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2024] [Revised: 08/29/2024] [Accepted: 09/09/2024] [Indexed: 10/02/2024]
Abstract
Brown rice (BR), one of the popular whole grains worldwide, is still limited to consumption due to its rough texture after cooking. Through inspecting structural alteration, this work discloses how heat-moisture treatment (HMT) moisture content (15 %-25 %) and time (1.0 h-3.0 h) modify the starch digestibility and cooked BR texture. The medium moisture content (20 %) allowed the highest pasting viscosity and a uniform network structure of cooked BR. Prolonging the HMT time from 1.0 h to 2.0 h at medium moisture content hindered starch swelling and improved stability. Meanwhile, the relative crystallinity, the surface compactness in nanoscale and R995/1022 decreased, while the gel network structure was improved, contributing to the softened cooked BR texture and the enhanced starch digestibility. Although the resistant starch content raised to 13.55 % after 3.0 h of HMT, the springiness, gumminess and chewiness of cooked BR degraded, and this should be considered in certain conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zexue Lin
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Specialty Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Group for Cereals and Oils Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Rui Zhang
- Group for Cereals and Oils Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Zhuoting Wu
- Group for Cereals and Oils Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Dongling Qiao
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Specialty Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Siming Zhao
- Group for Cereals and Oils Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Xiaowen Pi
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Specialty Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Binjia Zhang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Specialty Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
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4
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Li S, Zhang L, Sheng Q, Li P, Zhao W, Zhang A, Liu J. The effect of heat moisture treatment times on physicochemical and digestibility properties of adzuki bean, pea, and white kidney bean flours and starches. Food Chem 2024; 440:138228. [PMID: 38150901 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.138228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2023] [Revised: 12/03/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/29/2023]
Abstract
The effects of heat moisture treatment (HMT) times on the physicochemical properties of three bean flours and their starch were analyzed. The colors of L*, b* and ΔE values increased significantly with time. The adzuki bean and pea flours showed better WAI and SP, and better gelation of starch at 2 h. The rheological properties of mixed HMT dough (3:7) exhibited the typical solid-like weak gel behavior. HMT had a significantly decreased on the pasting viscosity of bean flour starch with treated time. HMT caused the starch granules damage, but did not radically change the crystal type. FTIR results showed more proteins attached to the surface of starch granules, and the short-range molecular order decreased the DO at 2 h. In vitro digestibility inferred that RDS converted into SDS and RS. These results indicated that HMT significantly affected the digestibility and physicochemical properties of bean flours.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaohui Li
- Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, People's Republic of China
| | - Liu Zhang
- College of Biological Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050061, People's Republic of China
| | - Qinghai Sheng
- College of Biological Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050061, People's Republic of China
| | - Pengliang Li
- Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Zhao
- Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, People's Republic of China
| | - Aixia Zhang
- Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, People's Republic of China
| | - Jingke Liu
- Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, People's Republic of China.
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5
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Liang Y, Wang F, Ma R, Tian Y. Structural properties of the intra- and interhelical cavities of V6-type crystalline starches. Carbohydr Polym 2024; 330:121835. [PMID: 38368112 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.121835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 12/24/2023] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 02/19/2024]
Abstract
V-type crystalline starch is known for its property to enhance aroma retention. Intra- and interhelical cavities are the first-order characteristics of V-type crystalline starch, which can affect its properties from microscopic level. This work aims to provide a detailed analysis of structural attributes of intra- and interhelical cavities and their influence on the properties of V-type crystalline starches. Helix deformation was caused due to the formation of interhelical cavities, which was reflected by the downfield shift of the signals for C1 and C4 as well as the appearance of an independent signal for C3 in 13C CP/MAS NMR spectra. Unit cell and lamellar structure formed by the aggregation of intrahelical cavities exhibited relatively low cell volume and high fractal dimension at crystal cell and lamellar levels. Toward a larger crystal, d-spacing increased with the formation of interhelical cavities, causing low-angle shifts of V-type crystalline starches in X-ray diffraction profiles. Intrahelical cavities enabled V6I-type crystalline starch to show high crystallinity per unit volume and a favorable short-range order, contributing greatly to the stable thermal properties. The flavor quality improvement in starch-based food is attributed to the structural characteristics of helical cavities and their relationship with the properties of V-type crystalline starches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yushen Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Fan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Rongrong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Yaoqi Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
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6
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Cong S, Ji J, Zhang X, Sun J, Zhao H, Liu X, Hu N. Effect of Ethanol Extract of Tea on the Microstructural Features and Retrogradation Characteristics of Glutinous Rice Starch. Foods 2024; 13:1029. [PMID: 38611335 PMCID: PMC11011411 DOI: 10.3390/foods13071029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2024] [Revised: 03/24/2024] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The glutinous rice starch (GRS) regeneration process could lead to decreased product quality and shorter shelf life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of an ethanol extract of tea (EET) on the regeneration properties of GRS. The microstructure of starch was determined via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was used to determine the microstructure of starch-polyphenol molecular groups, an X-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument was used to determine the starch crystal structure, a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) was used to determine the thermodynamic properties of starch, and the inhibitory effect of EET on GRS regeneration was comprehensively evaluated. The effect of EET on the in vitro digestion properties of GRS was also determined. The results showed that the addition of EET in GRS resulted in an increase in solubility and swelling power and a decrease in crystallinity and ΔHr. Compared to the control group, when retrograded for 10 days, the ΔHr of GRS with 1%, 2.5%, 5%, and 10% addition of EET decreased by 34.61%, 44.53%, 52.93%, and 66.79%, respectively. Furthermore, the addition of EET resulted in a decrease in the content of RDS and an increase in the content of SDS and RS in GRS. It was shown that the addition of EET could significantly inhibit the retrogradation of GRS, improve the processability, and prolong the shelf life of GRS products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanzi Cong
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Corn Deep Processing Theory and Technology, Qiqihar 161006, China
- Engineering Research Center of Plant Food Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Qiqihar 161006, China
| | - Jie Ji
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
| | - Xinxin Zhang
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
| | - Jingyi Sun
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
| | - Hongji Zhao
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
| | - Xiaolan Liu
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Corn Deep Processing Theory and Technology, Qiqihar 161006, China
- Engineering Research Center of Plant Food Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Qiqihar 161006, China
| | - Nan Hu
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China (X.L.)
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Corn Deep Processing Theory and Technology, Qiqihar 161006, China
- Engineering Research Center of Plant Food Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Qiqihar 161006, China
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7
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Cheng Y, Su C, Wei S, Zhao J, Wei F, Liu X, Wang H, Wu X, Feng C, Meng J, Cao J, Yun S, Xu L, Geng X, Chang M. The Effects of Naematelia aurantialba on the Pasting and Rheological Properties of Starch and the Research and Development of Soft Candy. Foods 2024; 13:247. [PMID: 38254548 PMCID: PMC10814479 DOI: 10.3390/foods13020247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2023] [Revised: 01/06/2024] [Accepted: 01/10/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
To study the effects of Naematelia aurantialba (NA) on the rheological and gelatinization properties of starch, the processing methods of NA were diversified. In this study, the gelatinization and rheological properties of corn starch (CS) and edible cassava starch (ECS) were investigated by adding NA with different mass fractions. Starch soft candy was prepared using NA, CS, and ECS as the main raw materials. Rheological studies showed that both CS-NA and ECS-NA exhibited elastic modulus (G') > viscosity modulus (G″), implying elastic behavior. G' was such that CS+1%NA > CS+5%NA > CS+3%NA > CS > CS+2%NA > CS+4%NA > ECS+4%NA > ECS+3%NA > ECS+5%NA > ECS+2%NA > ECS+1%NA > ECS. The gelatinization implied showed that after adding NA, the pasting temperature of CS-NA and ECS-NA increased by 1.33 °C and decreased by 2.46 °C, while their breakdown values decreased by 442.35 cP and 866.98 cP, respectively. Through a single-factor test and orthogonal test, the best formula of starch soft candy was as follows: 0.4 f of NA, 10 g of white granulated sugar, a mass ratio of ECS to CS of 20:1 (g:g), 0.12 g of citric acid, 1 g of red date power, and 16 mL of water. The soft candy was stable when stored for two days. This study offers a new direction for the research and development of NA starch foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanfen Cheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Edible Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Cuixin Su
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Shijie Wei
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Jing Zhao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Fen Wei
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Xiaolong Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Hanbing Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Xiaoyue Wu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
| | - Cuiping Feng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Edible Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Junlong Meng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Edible Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Jinling Cao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi for Loess Plateau, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Shaojun Yun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi for Loess Plateau, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Lijing Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi for Loess Plateau, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Xueran Geng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China; (C.S.); (S.W.); (J.Z.); (F.W.); (X.L.); (H.W.); (X.W.); (C.F.); (J.M.); (J.C.); (S.Y.); (L.X.); (X.G.)
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi for Loess Plateau, Jinzhong 030801, China
| | - Mingchang Chang
- Shanxi Edible Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center, Jinzhong 030801, China
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8
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Zhang Y, Zeng J, Jie Z, Gao H, Su T, Li Z, Zhang Q, Liu F. Development and characterization of an active starch-based film as a chlorogenic acid delivery system. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 255:128055. [PMID: 37956804 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2023] [Revised: 11/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/10/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023]
Abstract
Given its health benefits for the human body, chlorogenic acid (CA) offers promising applications in the food industry. However, the instability and low bioavailability of CA remain to be solved. In this paper, a starch-based film prepared by the homogenization and solution-casting method was used as an effective carrier to alleviate these problems. Homogenization (10-50 MPa) reduced the starch paste viscosity and its particle sizes from 21.64 to 7.68 μm, which promoted the starch recrystallization and induced chemical cross-links between starch-CA, as confirmed by the FTIR result with an appearance of a new CO peak at about 1716 cm-1. Accordingly, the rapidly digestible starch content of the film was reduced to 27.83 % and the CA encapsulation efficiency was increased to 99.08 % (from 65.88 %). As a result, the film system extended CA's release time beyond 4 h and significantly increased the heat-treated CA's antioxidant activity. Besides, the tensile strength and elastic modulus of the film were also improved to 6.29 MPa (from 1.63 MPa) and 160.98 MPa (from 12.02 MPa), respectively, by homogenization. In conclusion, the developed active starch-based film could be used as an edible film for the production of functional food or active food packaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhang
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China.
| | - Jingjing Zeng
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Zeng Jie
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Haiyan Gao
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Tongchao Su
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Ziheng Li
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Qi Zhang
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Fengsong Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
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9
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Wedamulla NE, Fan M, Choi YJ, Kim EK. Combined effect of heating temperature and content of pectin on the textural properties, rheology, and 3D printability of potato starch gel. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 253:127129. [PMID: 37778578 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2023] [Revised: 09/26/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/03/2023]
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) printing is one of the emerging techniques which fabricates customized foods with desired sensory characteristics. Rheological properties of 3D printing materials are vitally important in printability which govern the flowability and structural stability. Due to its unique gel-forming characteristics, potato starch has been extensively used in myriad food applications, such as 3D printing. However, little attention has been paid to the combined effect of heating temperature and pectin addition on the properties of potato starch gels. Thus, this study investigated the impact of different pectin contents (1, 1.5, and 2 %) on printability and the rheological and textural properties of potato starch gels heated at different temperatures (70, 80, and 90 °C). The gel heating temperature governs pectin-driven modifications in potato starch gels. Pectin addition increased the 3D printability, viscosity, storage modulus, hardness, gumminess, and springiness of starch gel at higher temperatures (80 °C and 90 °C). In contrast, at lower temperatures (70 °C), pectin addition decreased printability, viscosity, storage modulus, hardness, gumminess, and springiness. Therefore, the gel heating temperature influences the impact of pectin on printability, rheology, and textural properties. Accordingly, the combined effects of pectin and heating temperature should be considered in pectin-based 3D food-printing ink formulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nishala Erandi Wedamulla
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Health Sciences, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea; Department of Health Sciences, the Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea; Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science and Export Agriculture, Uva Wellassa University, Badulla 90000, Sri Lanka.
| | - Meiqi Fan
- Department of Health Sciences, the Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea.
| | - Young-Jin Choi
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Health Sciences, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea; Department of Health Sciences, the Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea.
| | - Eun-Kyung Kim
- Center for Food & Bio Innovation, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea; Nutritional Education Major, Graduate School of Education, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of Korea; Nutrinomics Lab. Co., Ltd., Busan 49315, Republic of Korea.
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10
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Xue H, Gao Y, Wu L, Cai X, Liao J, Tan J. Research progress in extraction, purification, structure of fruit and vegetable polysaccharides and their interaction with anthocyanins/starch. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2023:1-26. [PMID: 38108271 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2023.2291187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Fruits and vegetables contain polysaccharides, polyphenols, antioxidant enzymes, and various vitamins, etc. Fruits and vegetables polysaccharides (FVPs), as an important functional factor in health food, have various biological activities such as lowering blood sugar, blood lipids, blood pressure, inhibiting tumors, and delaying aging, etc. In addition, FVPs exhibit good physicochemical properties including low toxicity, biodegradability, biocompatibility. Increasing research has confirmed that FVPs could enhance the stability and biological activities of anthocyanins, affecting their bioavailability to improve food quality. Simultaneously, the addition of FVPs in natural starch suspension could improve the physicochemical properties of natural starch such as viscosity, gelling property, water binding capacity, and lotion stability. Hence, FVPs are widely used in the modification of natural anthocyanins/starch. A systematic review of the latest research progress and future development prospects of FVPs is very necessary to better understand them. This paper systematically reviews the latest progress in the extraction, purification, structure, and analysis techniques of FVPs. Moreover, the review also introduces the potential mechanisms, evaluation methods, and applications of the interaction between polysaccharides and anthocyanins/starch. The findings can provide important references for the further in-depth development and utilization of FVPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongkun Xue
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, China
| | - Yuchao Gao
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, China
| | - Liu Wu
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, China
| | - Xu Cai
- Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging, Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Jianqing Liao
- College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China
| | - Jiaqi Tan
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, China
- Medical Comprehensive Experimental Center, Hebei University, Baoding, China
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11
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Zhong Y, Yin X, Yuan Y, Kong X, Chen S, Ye X, Tian J. Changes in physiochemical properties and in vitro digestion of corn starch prepared with heat-moisture treatment. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 248:125912. [PMID: 37479207 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2023] [Revised: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/18/2023] [Indexed: 07/23/2023]
Abstract
To investigate the effect of heat-moisture treatment (HMT) on the physiochemical properties and in vitro digestibility of corn starch, the pasting behavior, viscoelasticity, thermal properties, long/short range structure, morphology and in vitro digestion of corn starch treated with different HMT conditions (HMT-20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 %) were characterized. Results indicated that after HMT, the pasting and disintegration behaviors of corn starch were affected and correlated with the moisture content. The dynamic viscoelasticity of corn starch was changed, and when glassy conditions were reached, the elastic properties decreased with increasing moisture while the viscous properties increased, especially for the HMT-40 %. The thermal stability of starch was improved by HMT, although the enthalpy of pasting (ΔH) was reduced. Additionally, the HMT processing also promoted the conversion of RDS to SDS and/or RS (SDS and RS increased to 39.80 % and 31.68 % for HMT-40 %, respectively), which might attribute to the rearrangement of free starch molecules. The present work provides a potential approach to make functional starches with healthy properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxiu Zhong
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China
| | - Xiuxiu Yin
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China
| | - Ying Yuan
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China
| | - Xiangli Kong
- Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Shiguo Chen
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, PR China; Zhejiang University Zhongyuan Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Xingqian Ye
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, PR China; Zhejiang University Zhongyuan Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Jinhu Tian
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Integrated Research Base of Southern Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Technology, Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Health Food Manufacturing and Quality Control, Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China.
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12
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Wedamulla NE, Fan M, Choi YJ, Kim EK. Effect of pectin on printability and textural properties of potato starch 3D food printing gel during cold storage. Food Hydrocoll 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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13
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Lu X, Zhan J, Ma R, Tian Y. Structure, thermal stability, and in vitro digestibility of rice starch-protein hydrolysate complexes prepared using different hydrothermal treatments. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 230:123130. [PMID: 36610573 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.123130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2022] [Revised: 12/07/2022] [Accepted: 12/31/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
In this study, rice starch-protein hydrolysate (WPH-S) complexes with high resistant starch (RS) content were prepared by heat-moisture treatment (HMT) and annealing (ANN). The effects of different hydrothermal treatments on the structure and thermal stability of the WPH-S complexes and their relationship with starch digestibility were further discussed. The results showed that RS contents of ANN-WPH-S complexes (35.09-40.26 g/100 g) were higher than that of HMT-WPH-S complexes (24.15-38.74 g/100 g). Under hydrothermal treatments, WPH decreased the hydrolysis kinetic constant (k) of starch form 4.07 × 10-2-4.63 × 10-2 min-1 to 3.29 × 10-2-3.67 × 10-2 min-1. HMT and ANN promoted hydrogen bonding between WPH and starch molecules, thus increasing the molecular size of starch. In addition, the shear stability of WPH-S mixture was improved with the hysteresis loop area decreased after HMT/ANN treatments, resulting in a more stable structure. Most importantly, the hydrothermal treatment made the scatterers of WPH-S complexes denser and the surface smoother. Especially after ANN treatment, the WPH60-S complex formed a denser aggregate structure, which hindered the in vitro digestion of starch to a certain extent. These results enrich our understanding of the regulation of starch digestion by protein hydrolysates under different hydrothermal treatments and have guiding significance for the development of foods with a low glycemic index.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxue Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Jinling Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Research Center of Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Rongrong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Yaoqi Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
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14
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Yu J, Sun B, Zhang S, Liu X, Xie P. The Effect of Different Induction Methods on the Structure and Physicochemical Properties of Glycosylated Soybean Isolate Gels. Foods 2022; 11:foods11223595. [PMID: 36429187 PMCID: PMC9688949 DOI: 10.3390/foods11223595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2022] [Revised: 11/04/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Soybean protein isolate (SPI), as a full-valued protein, is rich in nutrients, such as amino acids. However, the isolated structure of soybeans makes it difficult to react and thus prepare good gels. In order to further improve the properties of SPIs and to prepare plant-based gels with good performance, this experiment was conducted to prepare maltodextrin glycosylated soybean isolate (MGSI) by the glycosylation of SPI and maltodextrin (MD), and the gels were prepared by thermal induction, transglutaminase (TGase) induction, and TG-MgCl2 co-induction of this glycosylated protein to investigate the effects of different induction methods on the structure and properties of the gels produced by MGSIs. Moreover, the effects of different induction methods on the structure and properties of the gels produced by MGSI were investigated. SDS-PAGE protein electrophoresis, FTIR spectroscopy, and endogenous fluorescence spectroscopy revealed that all three inductions result in the covalent bond cross-linking of MGSI during the gel formation process. Compared with thermal induction, the TGase-induced MGSI secondary structure had a higher content of β-folded structures, increased fluorescence intensity of tertiary structures, and produced a red shift. The gel induced by TGase in collaboration with MgCl2 contains a more β-folded structure and irregular curl and increases the β-turned angle and α-helix content further, the endogenous fluorescence λmax is significantly red-shifted, and the fluorescence intensity increases, demonstrating that the tertiary structure of MGSI unfolds the most, forming multilayered gels with the tightest structures. The three gels were analyzed by rheology and SEM, showing that the TGase-MgCl2 synergistically induced gel had the highest energy-storage modulus G', viscoelasticity, and water-holding capacity, as well as the densest gel structure. In conclusion, the combined treatment of enzyme and MgCl2 might be an effective way of improving the structure and gel properties of SPI. This study helps to promote the high-value utilization of SPI and the development of plant protein gels.
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15
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Rois Mansur A, Jeong GA, Joo Lee C. Preparation, physicochemical properties, and in vivo digestibility of thermostable resistant starch from malic acid-treated wheat starch. Food Res Int 2022; 162:112159. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2022] [Revised: 10/30/2022] [Accepted: 11/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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16
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Effect of oil modification on the multiscale structure and gelatinization properties of crosslinked starch and their relationship with the texture and microstructure of surimi/starch composite gels. Food Chem 2022; 391:133236. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2021] [Revised: 04/13/2022] [Accepted: 05/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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17
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Luo Y, Li Y, Li L, Xie X. Physical modification of maize starch by gelatinizations and cold storage. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 217:291-302. [PMID: 35835304 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2022] [Revised: 06/07/2022] [Accepted: 07/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The effects of gelatinization at three selected temperatures (DSC characteristic peaks temperature: TO, TP, and TC) and subsequent cold storage (CS) treatment on structural characteristics, pasting, and rheological properties of maize starch (MS) were investigated. The pasting, rheological properties of MS was changed with the increase of gelatinization temperature from TO to TC, but were not further significantly changed if the gelatinization temperature was higher than TC. Pasting and thermal properties analysis suggested that gelatinization at TC (TC treatment) significantly increased the gelatinization and pasting temperature of MS. Moreover, TC treatment decreased breakdown viscosity by 8.49 times and setback viscosity by 2.53 times. Dynamic rheological measurements revealed that the TC treatment caused the lower G' and G" of MS, and decreased the thickening coefficient by 55.17 %. These results indicated that TC treatment could enhance the thermal stability properties of MS, inhibiting the shear and short-term retrogradation, the shear-thinning behavior of MS. Interestingly, the CS treatment further inhibited the shear and short-term retrogradation and the shear-thinning behavior of MS. The leaked starch molecules aggregate to form a harder structure after gelatinization and starch molecules were further aggregated after CS treatment, these all were hypothesized to be responsible for these results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunmei Luo
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yan Li
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Lu Li
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
| | - Xinan Xie
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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18
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Influence of starch with different degrees and order of gelatinization on the microstructural and mechanical properties of pectin cryogels: A potential pore morphology regulator. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 222:533-545. [PMID: 36174855 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2022] [Revised: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 09/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The applications of cryogels are defined by their porous morphology as well as mechanical properties. To achieve efficient regulation of porous properties for pectin cryogels, we selected starch as a potential polysaccharide regulator. Pectin/starch composite cryogels with different degrees of gelatinization were formulated, and two ways of starch gelatinization were considered: starch gelatinization occurred before or after pectin crosslinking during forming the hydrogel network. The results showed that high gelatinized starch (73.8 %-100.0 %) rendered pectin cryogels with denser pore morphology and higher mechanical strength. The pore diameter transferred from 160-200 μm to 40-60 μm with the degree of gelatinization, while the total porosity decreased by about 15 % and the specific surface area increased by about 100 m2/g. When starch gelatinization occurred before pectin crosslinking, the hydrogen bond interactions between gelatinized starch and pectin were formed to accelerate the gelation rate of the pectin Ca2+-dependent network. When gelatinization occurred after pectin crosslinking, the pre-formed pectin network delayed the breakdown of the starch crystalline structure during gelatinization. The qualitative regulation of the pore morphology in pectin cryogels by incorporating starches with varying degrees of gelatinization was confirmed.
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19
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Gallic acid and heat moisture treatment improve pasting, rheological, and microstructure properties of Chinese yam starch-chitosan gels: A comparative study. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 222:114-120. [PMID: 36113602 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2022] [Revised: 08/31/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Nowadays,It is difficult for the polysaccharide-starch system to meet demand of practical production owing to the poor gel properties. Therefore, aiming to further improve the practical application of polysaccharide-starch gel, the effects of gallic acid (GA) and heat moisture treatment (HMT) on the gel properties and microstructure of yam starch/chitosan (YS/CS) composite gels were investigated. Swell power (SP) results showed that GA and HMT treatment respectively reduced the SP of YS gel by 3.24 g/g and 6.03 g/g, given that GA and HMT decrease the rheology of the water phase inhibiting the entry of water into the swollen starch. In the pasting process, HMT reduced pasting viscosity of the HMT/YS system because only little amylose was leached in the medium for elevating its viscosity after HMT. The rheological properties suggested that high temperature treatment of HMT facilitated the disruption and disintegration of starch granules resulting dynamic modulus had a decline trend. The elastic properties of GA/YS gels were enhanced with the addition of GA, which could be supported by the thicken lamellar observed in its microstructure. In general, GA and HMT effectively alter the gel properties of YS/CS gel system, and facilitate its practical application in food industry.
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20
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Lin D, Ma Y, Qin W, Loy DA, Chen H, Zhang Q. The structure, properties and potential probiotic properties of starch-pectin blend: A review. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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21
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Wang H, Li Y, Wang L, Wang L, Li Z, Qiu J. Multi-scale structure, rheological and digestive properties of starch isolated from highland barley kernels subjected to different thermal treatments. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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22
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Wu F, Chi B, Xu R, Liao H, Xu X, Tan X. Changes in structures and digestibility of amylose-oleic acid complexes following microwave heat-moisture treatment. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 214:439-445. [PMID: 35752333 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2022] [Revised: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 06/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Amylose-oleic acid complexes (AOA) were exposed to microwave heat-moisture treatment (M-HMT) with different moisture content (MC), and the variations in structures and digestibility were investigated. M-HMT caused the dissociation of helical structures and destruction of short-range molecular order of AOA. Meanwhile, the molecules of amylose and oleic acid rearranged and more amylose-oleic acid complexes were formed during M-HMT, the complexing index of AOA was increased from 25.41 % to 41.20 % when treating at 35 % MC. Moreover, the relative content of single helix increased with increasing MC, resulting in higher V-type relative crystallinity. With ≥30 % MC, the treated complexes showed greater thermostability than that of original AOA. The treatment increased the enzymatic digestibility of AOA, and sample treated with 35 % MC had the highest resistant starch content of 82.33 %, which was 17.96 % higher than that of native AOA. The improved enzyme resistance should be correlated to increased molecular interplay and formation of amylose-oleic acid complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fubin Wu
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Bo Chi
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Ruyan Xu
- China Tobacco Jiangsu Industrial Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210019, China
| | - Huiyun Liao
- China Tobacco Jiangsu Industrial Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210019, China.
| | - Xiaoqi Xu
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Xiaoyan Tan
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
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23
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Zhang Y, Li C, Fu X, Ma N, Bao X, Liu H. Characterization of a novel starch-based foam with a tunable release of oxygen. Food Chem 2022; 389:133062. [PMID: 35504075 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2021] [Revised: 03/11/2022] [Accepted: 04/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Here, we used techniques of extrusion and coating to produce starch-based foams with a combined function of buffering and controlled release of oxygen. The foams presented open-cell structures and showed a compression recovery ratio of 94%. After coating with poly(vinyl alcohol) solution, in which calcium peroxides were loaded, the developed functional foams showed a behavior of controllable oxygen release under a wet condition, as well as a high compression strength (≥2.2 MPa). Also, these foams showed an improved moisture resistance with a reduction in maximum moisture absorption from 25 to 14%. Under a vibrated storage condition to simulate food transportation, guavas packaged with functional foams showed a reduced physical damage, and browning index from 5.00 to 2.97, owing to the foams' superior buffering ability and self-regulation of storage atmosphere. The functional packaging system of the starch-based foams developed in our work is promising for fruit and vegetable preservations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhang
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Chao Li
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiong Fu
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Nan Ma
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xianyang Bao
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Kavli Institute for Nanobio Science and Technology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
| | - Hongsheng Liu
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health, Guangzhou, China; State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
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24
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Shi M, Cheng Y, Wang F, Ji X, Liu Y, Yan Y. Rheological Properties of Wheat Flour Modified by Plasma-Activated Water and Heat Moisture Treatment and in vitro Digestibility of Steamed Bread. Front Nutr 2022; 9:850227. [PMID: 35369070 PMCID: PMC8968317 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.850227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2022] [Accepted: 02/21/2022] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
The study investigated the effects of plasma-activated water (PAW) and heat moisture treatment (HMT) on the rheological properties of wheat flour and the in vitro digestibility of steamed bread partially replaced by the modified wheat flour. After HMT, the gelatinization temperature of wheat flour increased and the gelatinization enthalpy reduced. The solubility and swelling power of wheat flour increased after the heat-moisture treatment. The solubility of modified flour after PAW-HMT treatment was lower than that of distilled water (DW)-HMT at the same temperature. The wheat flour with HMT had higher storage modulus (G') and loss modulus (G"), and had better ductility and deformability. Common wheat flour was partially replaced by modified flour to make steamed bread. The results indicated that the volume, height, diameter and specific volume of steamed bread were significantly decreased with the addition of HMT flour. However, the hardness, viscosity and chewiness increased significantly. The resistant starch content of steamed bread with the modified wheat flour increased. The results provide new insights for the development of new functional steamed bread.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miaomiao Shi
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yanqiu Cheng
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Fei Wang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
- Lanzhou Quality Supervision Center Limited, China Grain Reserves Group Ltd. Company, Lanzhou, China
| | - Xiaolong Ji
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yanqi Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yizhe Yan
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China
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25
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Pectins of different resources influences cold storage properties of corn starch gels: Structure-property relationships. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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26
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Huang Y, Zhan L, Du B, Li P, Lin Q, Zheng J, Chen P. Effects of Inca peanut seed albumin fraction on rheological, thermal and microstructural properties of native corn starch. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 194:626-631. [PMID: 34822826 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.11.106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2021] [Revised: 11/11/2021] [Accepted: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In this work, the effect of Inca peanut seed albumin fraction (IPA) on the rheological, thermal and microstructural properties of native corn starch (NCS) was firstly studied. Compared to the NCS, IPA addition could obviously decrease the transparency of NCS, and the transparency of NCS and NCS-IPA suspensions decreased during the storage time. The textural paraments of NCS pastes with or without IPA reached to the maximum at a concentration of 5%. Steady shear rheological tests showed that all systems were non-Newtonian fluid, and the consistency coefficient (K) values reached to the maximum at 5% IPA concentration. The storage and loss modulus values of NCS-IPA pastes were higher than those of NCS pastes, and curves of loss angle (tan δ) indicated that all pastes were typical weak gel. With the increasing addition of IPA, DSC analysis showed that the thermal properties (To, Tp and Tc) of NCS were significantly changed, whereas, there was no distinct difference in the enthalpy. Microscopy illustrated that there were some wrinkle shrinkage and severe folds on the NCS-IPA granules. Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy showed that the hydrogen bonding was primarily interaction forces between IPA and NCS molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanxia Huang
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Lei Zhan
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
| | - Bing Du
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China; Expert Research Station of Bing Du, Pu'er City, Yunnan 665000, China
| | - Pan Li
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
| | - Qiumin Lin
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China
| | - Jingshao Zheng
- Xinxing County Weifeng Agricultural Science and Technology Co. Ltd, Yunfu, Guangdong 510642, China
| | - Pei Chen
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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27
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Zailani MA, Kamilah H, Husaini A, Awang Seruji AZR, Sarbini SR. Functional and digestibility properties of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch modified by microwave heat treatment. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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28
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Xue S, Mei J, Liu Y, Ren M, Li M, Fu Z. In vitro digestibility and physicochemical properties of
Arenga pinnata
starch‐chitosan following heat‐moisture treatment. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shan Xue
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Jiang‐Yang Mei
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Yuan‐Sen Liu
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Min‐Hong Ren
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Meng‐Yun Li
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Zhen Fu
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
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29
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Xie F, Wang Z, Liu J. Effects of Pectins with Different Structural and Conformational Characteristics on Gelatinization and Retrogradation of Corn Starch. STARCH-STARKE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fan Xie
- International Faculty of Applied Technology Yibin University Yibin Sichuan 644000 China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Food Microbiology School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 200093 China
| | - Zhengwu Wang
- Department of Food Science & Technology School of Agriculture and Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Jianhua Liu
- International Faculty of Applied Technology Yibin University Yibin Sichuan 644000 China
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