Syntheses, structures and photophysical properties of binuclear copper(I) complexes bridged by diphosphine ligands

Synthesis, crystal structure, DFT studies and photophysical properties of a copper(I)–triphenylphosphane complex based on trans-(±)-2,4,5-tris(pyridin-2-yl)-2-imidazoline

The possibility of using less expensive and nontoxic metals, such as copper, as substitutes for more expensive heavy metals in the synthesis of new transition-metal complexes to be used as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has stimulated research in this field. The novel photoluminescent copper(I) complex bis(triphenylphosphane-κP)[trans-(±)-2,4,5-tris(pyridin-2-yl)-2-imidazoline-κ2 N 2,N 3]copper(I) hexafluorophosphate, [CuI(C18H15N5)(C18H15P)2]PF6, has been successfully synthesized and characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, as well as by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. The complex showed interesting photophysical properties, which were studied experimentally in solution and in the solid state by UV–Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dichloromethane as solvent reproduced reasonably well the HOMO and LUMO orbitals of the title compound.

Luminescent dinuclear copper(i) complexes bearing 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane and functionalized 3-(2′-pyridyl)pyrazole mixed ligands

The luminescence properties of 3-(2′-pyridyl)pyrazole-based dinuclear Cu(i) complexes can be well modulated by altering the substituent on the pyrazolyl ring.

Synthesis, structure, characterization and photophysical properties of copper(i) complexes containing polypyridyl ligands

Two novel photoluminescent copper(i) complexes have been successfully synthesized and characterized. Both complexes showed interesting photophysical properties.