1
|
Platon IV, Ghiorghita CA, Lazar MM, Aprotosoaie AC, Gradinaru AC, Nacu I, Verestiuc L, Nicolescu A, Ciocarlan N, Dinu MV. Highly Compressible, Superabsorbent, and Biocompatible Hybrid Cryogel Constructs Comprising Functionalized Chitosan and St. John's Wort Extract. Biomacromolecules 2024; 25:5081-5097. [PMID: 38990059 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/12/2024]
Abstract
Biobased porous hydrogels enriched with phytocompounds-rich herbal extracts have aroused great interest in recent years, especially in healthcare. In this study, new macroporous hybrid cryogel constructs comprising thiourea-containing chitosan (CSTU) derivative and a Hypericum perforatum L. extract (HYPE), commonly known as St John's wort, were prepared by a facile one-pot ice-templating strategy. Benefiting from the strong interactions between the functional groups of the CSTU matrix and those of polyphenols in HYPE, the hybrid cryogels possess excellent liquid absorption capacity, mechanical resilience, antioxidant performance, and a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity simultaneously. Thus, owing to their design, the hybrid constructs exhibit an interconnected porous architecture with the ability to absorb over 33 and 136 times their dry weight, respectively, when contacted with a phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4) and an acidic aqueous solution (pH 2). These cryogel constructs have extremely high compressive strengths ranging from 839 to 1045 kPa and withstand elevated strains of over 70% without developing fractures. Moreover, the water-swollen hybrid cryogels with the highest HYPE content revealed a complete and instant shape recovery after uniaxial compression. The incorporation of HYPE into CSTU cryogels enabled substantial improvement in scavenging reactive oxygen species and an expanded antibacterial spectrum toward multiple pathogens, including Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis), Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and fungi (Candida albicans). Cell viability experiments demonstrated the cytocompatibility of the 3D cryogel constructs, which did not induce changes in the fibroblast morphology. This work showcases a simple and effective strategy to immobilize HYPE extracts on CSTU 3D networks, allowing the development of novel multifunctional platforms with promising potential in hemostasis, wound dressing, and dermal regeneration scaffolds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ioana-Victoria Platon
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, Iasi 700487, Romania
| | | | - Maria Marinela Lazar
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, Iasi 700487, Romania
| | - Ana Clara Aprotosoaie
- Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street 16, Iasi 700115, Romania
| | - Adina Catinca Gradinaru
- Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street 16, Iasi 700115, Romania
| | - Isabella Nacu
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, Iasi 700487, Romania
- Faculty of Medical Bioengineering, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, Romania
| | - Liliana Verestiuc
- Faculty of Medical Bioengineering, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, Romania
| | - Alina Nicolescu
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, Iasi 700487, Romania
| | - Nina Ciocarlan
- Botanical Garden, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Padurii Street 18, Chisinau 2002, Republic of Moldova
| | - Maria Valentina Dinu
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, Iasi 700487, Romania
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhong Y, Wei ET, Wu L, Wang Y, Lin Q, Wu N, Chen H, Tang N. Novel Biomaterials for Wound Healing and Tissue Regeneration. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:32268-32286. [PMID: 39100297 PMCID: PMC11292631 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c02775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2024] [Revised: 05/27/2024] [Accepted: 06/24/2024] [Indexed: 08/06/2024]
Abstract
Skin is the first defense barrier of the human body, which can resist the invasion of external dust, microorganisms and other pollutants, and ensure that the human body maintains the homeostasis of the internal environment. Once the skin is damaged, the health threat to the human body will increase. Wound repair and the human internal environment are a dynamic process. How to effectively accelerate the healing of wounds without affecting the internal environment of the human body and guarantee that the repaired tissue retains its original function as much as possible has become a research hotspot. With the advancement of technology, researchers have combined new technologies to develop and prepare various types of materials for wound healing. This article will introduce the wound repair materials developed and prepared in recent years from three types: nanofibers, composite hydrogels, and other new materials. The paper aims to provide reference for researchers in related fields to develop and prepare multifunctional materials. This may be helpful to design more ideal materials for clinical application, and then achieve better wound healing and regeneration effects.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhong
- School
of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Er-ting Wei
- School
of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Leran Wu
- School
of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Yong Wang
- School
of Biomedical Engineering, Guangdong Medical
University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Qin Lin
- School
of Biomedical Engineering, Guangdong Medical
University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Nihuan Wu
- School
of Biomedical Engineering, Guangdong Medical
University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Hongpeng Chen
- School
of Biomedical Engineering, Guangdong Medical
University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| | - Nan Tang
- School
of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Silant’ev VE, Belousov AS, Trukhin FO, Struppul NE, Shmelev ME, Patlay AA, Shatilov RA, Kumeiko VV. Rational Design of Pectin-Chitosan Polyelectrolyte Nanoparticles for Enhanced Temozolomide Delivery in Brain Tumor Therapy. Biomedicines 2024; 12:1393. [PMID: 39061967 PMCID: PMC11273711 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12071393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2024] [Revised: 06/17/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Conventional chemotherapeutic approaches currently used for brain tumor treatment have low efficiency in targeted drug delivery and often have non-target toxicity. Development of stable and effective drug delivery vehicles for the most incurable diseases is one of the urgent biomedical challenges. We have developed polymer nanoparticles (NPs) with improved temozolomide (TMZ) delivery for promising brain tumor therapy, performing a rational design of polyelectrolyte complexes of oppositely charged polysaccharides of cationic chitosan and anionic pectin. The NPs' diameter (30 to 330 nm) and zeta-potential (-29 to 73 mV) varied according to the initial mass ratios of the biopolymers. The evaluation of nanomechanical parameters of native NPs demonstrated changes in Young's modulus from 58 to 234 kPa and adhesion from -0.3 to -3.57 pN. Possible mechanisms of NPs' formation preliminary based on ionic interactions between ionogenic functional groups were proposed by IR spectroscopy and dynamic rheology. The study of the parameters and kinetics of TMZ sorption made it possible to identify compounds that most effectively immobilize and release the active substance in model liquids that simulate the internal environment of the body. A polyelectrolyte carrier based on an equal ratio of pectin-chitosan (0.1% by weight) was selected as the most effective for the delivery of TMZ among a series of obtained NPs, which indicates a promising approach to the treatment of brain tumors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir E. Silant’ev
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
- Laboratory of Electrochemical Processes, Institute of Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690022, Russia
| | - Andrei S. Belousov
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
| | - Fedor O. Trukhin
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
| | - Nadezhda E. Struppul
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
| | - Mikhail E. Shmelev
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
- A.V. Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690041, Russia
| | - Aleksandra A. Patlay
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
| | - Roman A. Shatilov
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
| | - Vadim V. Kumeiko
- School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, Russia; (A.S.B.); (F.O.T.); (N.E.S.); (M.E.S.); (A.A.P.); (R.A.S.)
- A.V. Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690041, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Ghiorghita CA, Platon IV, Lazar MM, Dinu MV, Aprotosoaie AC. Trends in polysaccharide-based hydrogels and their role in enhancing the bioavailability and bioactivity of phytocompounds. Carbohydr Polym 2024; 334:122033. [PMID: 38553232 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Revised: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 04/02/2024]
Abstract
Over the years, polysaccharides such as chitosan, alginate, hyaluronic acid, k-carrageenan, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, pectin, and starch, alone or in combination with proteins and/or synthetic polymers, have been used to engineer an extensive portfolio of hydrogels with remarkable features. The application of polysaccharide-based hydrogels has the potential to alleviate challenges related to bioavailability, solubility, stability, and targeted delivery of phytocompounds, contributing to the development of innovative and efficient drug delivery systems and functional food formulations. This review highlights the current knowledge acquired on the preparation, features and applications of polysaccharide/phytocompounds hydrogel-based hybrid systems in wound management, drug delivery, functional foods, and food industry. The structural, functional, and biological requirements of polysaccharides and phytocompounds on the overall performance of such hybrid systems, and their impact on the application domains are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Claudiu-Augustin Ghiorghita
- Department of Functional Polymers, "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, 700487, Iasi, Romania
| | - Ioana-Victoria Platon
- Department of Functional Polymers, "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, 700487, Iasi, Romania
| | - Maria Marinela Lazar
- Department of Functional Polymers, "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, 700487, Iasi, Romania
| | - Maria Valentina Dinu
- Department of Functional Polymers, "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, 700487, Iasi, Romania.
| | - Ana Clara Aprotosoaie
- "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street 16, Iasi 700115, Romania
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Najihah AZ, Hassan MZ, Ismail Z. Current trend on preparation, characterization and biomedical applications of natural polysaccharide-based nanomaterial reinforcement hydrogels: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 271:132411. [PMID: 38821798 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2024] [Revised: 05/12/2024] [Accepted: 05/13/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
The tunable properties of hydrogels have led to their widespread use in various biomedical applications such as wound treatment, drug delivery, contact lenses, tissue engineering and 3D bioprinting. Among these applications, natural polysaccharide-based hydrogels, which are fabricated from materials like agarose, alginate, chitosan, hyaluronic acid, cellulose, pectin and chondroitin sulfate, stand out as preferred choices due to their biocompatibility and advantageous fabrication characteristics. Despite the inherent biocompatibility, polysaccharide-based hydrogels on their own tend to be weak in physiochemical and mechanical properties. Therefore, further reinforcement in the hydrogel is necessary to enhance its suitability for specific applications, ensuring optimal performance in diverse settings. Integrating nanomaterials into hydrogels has proven effective in improving the overall network and performance of the hydrogel. This approach also addresses the limitations associated with pure hydrogels. Next, an overview of recent trends in the fabrication and applications of hydrogels was presented. The characterization of hydrogels was further discussed, focusing specifically on the reinforcement achieved with various hydrogel materials used so far. Finally, a few challenges associated with hydrogels by using polysaccharide-based nanomaterial were also presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Z Najihah
- Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Mohamad Zaki Hassan
- Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
| | - Zarini Ismail
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Gagliardi A, Giuliano E, Voci S, Costa N, Bulotta S, Salvatici MC, Ambrosio N, Paolino D, Siddique F, Majid M, Palma E, Fresta M, Cosco D. Rutin-loaded zein gel as a green biocompatible formulation for wound healing application. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 269:132071. [PMID: 38705334 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2024] [Revised: 04/29/2024] [Accepted: 05/01/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024]
Abstract
Wound healing is a challenging clinical problem and efficient wound management is essential to prevent infection. This is best done by utilizing biocompatible materials in order to complete the healing in a rapid manner, with functional and esthetic outcomes. In this context, the zein protein fulfills the criteria of the ideal wound dressing which include non-toxicity and non-inflammatory stimulation. Zein gels containing rutin were prepared without any chemical refinement or addition of gelling agents in order to obtain a natural formulation characterized by antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties to be proposed for the treatment of burns and sores. In vitro scratch assay showed that the proposed gel formulations promoted cell migration and a rapid gap closure within 24 h (~90 %). In addition, the in vivo activities of rutin-loaded zein gel showed a greater therapeutic efficacy in Wistar rats, with a decrease of the wound area of about 90 % at day 10 with respect to the free form of the bioactive and to DuoDERM®. The evaluation of various markers (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10) confirmed the anti-inflammatory effect of the proposed formulation. The results illustrate the feasibility of exploiting the peculiar features of rutin-loaded zein gels for wound-healing purposes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Agnese Gagliardi
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Elena Giuliano
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Silvia Voci
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Nicola Costa
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Stefania Bulotta
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Maria Cristina Salvatici
- Institute of Chemistry of Organometallic Compounds (ICCOM), Electron Microscopy Centre (Ce.M.E.), National Research Council (CNR), via Madonna del Piano n. 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy
| | - Nicola Ambrosio
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Donatella Paolino
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Farhan Siddique
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, 60800 Multan, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Majid
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus, Pakistan
| | - Ernesto Palma
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Massimo Fresta
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Donato Cosco
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Græcia", Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zhao Q, Leng C, Lau M, Choi K, Wang R, Zeng Y, Chen T, Zhang C, Li Z. Precise healing of oral and maxillofacial wounds: tissue engineering strategies and their associated mechanisms. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2024; 12:1375784. [PMID: 38699431 PMCID: PMC11063293 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1375784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2024] [Accepted: 04/01/2024] [Indexed: 05/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Precise healing of wounds in the oral and maxillofacial regions is usually achieved by targeting the entire healing process. The rich blood circulation in the oral and maxillofacial regions promotes the rapid healing of wounds through the action of various growth factors. Correspondingly, their tissue engineering can aid in preventing wound infections, accelerate angiogenesis, and enhance the proliferation and migration of tissue cells during wound healing. Recent years, have witnessed an increase in the number of researchers focusing on tissue engineering, particularly for precise wound healing. In this context, hydrogels, which possess a soft viscoelastic nature and demonstrate exceptional biocompatibility and biodegradability, have emerged as the current research hotspot. Additionally, nanofibers, films, and foam sponges have been explored as some of the most viable materials for wound healing, with noted advantages and drawbacks. Accordingly, future research is highly likely to explore the application of these materials harboring enhanced mechanical properties, reduced susceptibility to external mechanical disturbances, and commendable water absorption and non-expansion attributes, for superior wound healing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qingtong Zhao
- Hospital of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
- Department of Stomatology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Dongguan, China
| | - Changyun Leng
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Manting Lau
- Department of Stomatology, Baoan Central Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China
| | - Kawai Choi
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ruimin Wang
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yuyu Zeng
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Taiying Chen
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Canyu Zhang
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zejian Li
- Hospital of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
- School of stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Kapoor DU, Garg R, Gaur M, Pareek A, Prajapati BG, Castro GR, Suttiruengwong S, Sriamornsak P. Pectin hydrogels for controlled drug release: Recent developments and future prospects. Saudi Pharm J 2024; 32:102002. [PMID: 38439951 PMCID: PMC10910345 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2024.102002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/21/2024] [Indexed: 03/06/2024] Open
Abstract
Pectin hydrogels have emerged as a highly promising medium for the controlled release of pharmaceuticals in the dynamic field of drug delivery. The present review sheds light on the broad range of applications and potential of pectin-based hydrogels in pharmaceutical formulations. Pectin, as a biopolymer, is a versatile candidate for various drug delivery systems because of its wide range of properties and characteristics. The information provided on formulation strategies and crosslinking techniques provides researchers with tools to improve drug entrapment and controlled release. Furthermore, this review provides a more in-depth understanding of the complex factors influencing drug release from pectin hydrogels, such as the impact of environmental conditions and drug-specific characteristics. Pectin hydrogels demonstrate adaptability across diverse domains, ranging from applications in oral and transdermal drug delivery to contributions in wound healing, tissue engineering, and ongoing clinical trials. While standardization and regulatory compliance remain significant challenges, the future of pectin hydrogels appears to be bright, opening up new possibilities for advanced drug delivery systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Devesh U. Kapoor
- Dr. Dayaram Patel Pharmacy College, Bardoli, Gujarat 394601, India
| | - Rahul Garg
- Department of Pharmacy, Asian College of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
| | - Mansi Gaur
- Rajasthan Pharmacy College, Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur 302020, India
| | - Ashutosh Pareek
- Department of Pharmacy, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan 304022, India
| | - Bhupendra G. Prajapati
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Shree S.K. Patel College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Ganpat University, Mehsana, Gujarat 384012, India
| | - Guillermo R. Castro
- Nanomedicine Research Unit, Center for Natural and Human Sciences, Federal University of ABC, Santo André, Sao Paulo 09210-580, Brazil
| | - Supakij Suttiruengwong
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
| | - Pornsak Sriamornsak
- Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
- Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok 10300, Thailand
- Center for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602105, India
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Xi Y, Hu L, Chen X, Zuo L, Bai X, Du W, Xu N. Antibacterial and Anti-Inflammatory Polysaccharide from Fructus Ligustri Lucidi Incorporated in PVA/Pectin Hydrogels Accelerate Wound Healing. Molecules 2024; 29:1423. [PMID: 38611703 PMCID: PMC11012603 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29071423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2024] [Revised: 03/03/2024] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
In cutaneous wound healing, an overproduction of inflammatory chemokines and bacterial infections impedes the process. Hydrogels can maintain a physiologically moist microenvironment, absorb chemokines, prevent bacterial infection, inhibit bacterial reproduction, and facilitate wound healing at a wound site. The development of hydrogels provides a novel treatment strategy for the entire wound repair process. Here, a series of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide extracts loaded with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and pectin hydrogels were successfully fabricated through the freeze-thaw method. A hydrogel containing a 1% mixing weight ratio of FLL-E (named PVA-P-FLL-E1) demonstrated excellent physicochemical properties such as swellability, water retention, degradability, porosity, 00drug release, transparency, and adhesive strength. Notably, this hydrogel exhibited minimal cytotoxicity. Moreover, the crosslinked hydrogel, PVA-P-FLL-E1, displayed multifunctional attributes, including significant antibacterial properties, earlier re-epithelialization, production of few inflammatory cells, the formation of collagen fibers, deposition of collagen I, and faster remodeling of the ECM. Consequently, the PVA-P-FLL-E1 hydrogel stands out as a promising wound dressing due to its superior formulation and enhanced healing effects in wound care.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanli Xi
- Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China; (Y.X.); (X.C.); (W.D.)
| | - Lianxin Hu
- Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China;
| | - Xiang Chen
- Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China; (Y.X.); (X.C.); (W.D.)
| | - Lili Zuo
- Department of Food Quality and Safety, School of Public Health, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China;
| | - Xuesong Bai
- Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China;
| | - Weijie Du
- Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China; (Y.X.); (X.C.); (W.D.)
| | - Na Xu
- Office of Educational Administration, Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Ma Y, Bi J, Wu Z, Feng S, Yi J. Tailoring microstructure and mechanical properties of pectin cryogels by modulate intensity of ionic interconnection. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 262:130028. [PMID: 38340927 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2023] [Revised: 01/15/2024] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
Porous morphology and mechanical properties determine the applications of cryogels. To understand the influence of the ionic network on the microstructure and mechanical properties of pectin cryogels, we prepared low-methoxyl pectin (LMP) cryogels with different Ca2+ concentrations (measured as R-value, ranging from 0 to 2) through freeze-drying (FD). Results showed that the R-values appeared to be crucial parameters that impact the pore morphology and mechanical characteristics of cryogels. It is achieved by altering the network stability and water state properties of the cryogel precursor. Cryogel precursors with a saturated R-value (R = 1) produced a low pore diameter (0.12 mm) microstructure, obtaining the highest crispness (15.00 ± 1.85) and hardness (maximum positive force and area measuring 2.36 ± 0.31 N and 12.30 ± 1.57 N·s respectively). Hardness showed a negative correlation with Ca2+ concentration when R ≤ 1 (-0.89), and a similar correlation with the porosity of the gel network when R ≥ 1 (-0.80). Given the impacts of crosslinking on the pore structure, it is confirmed that the pore diameter can be designed between 56.24 and 153.58 μm by controlling R-value in the range of 0-2.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Youchuan Ma
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China; College of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Integrated Design and On-line Monitoring for Light Industry & Food Machinery and Equipment, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Jinfeng Bi
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
| | - Zhonghua Wu
- College of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Integrated Design and On-line Monitoring for Light Industry & Food Machinery and Equipment, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Shuhan Feng
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China
| | - Jianyong Yi
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Liu K, Yu Y, Zhao H, Yang M, Zhang C, Guan F, Yao M. Cowberry extract loaded chitosan hydrogel with photothermal and antioxidant properties promotes infected wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 262:129988. [PMID: 38325692 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2023] [Revised: 02/01/2024] [Accepted: 02/03/2024] [Indexed: 02/09/2024]
Abstract
Bacterial infection and oxidative stress impede clinical wound healing. Herein, the plant-derived cowberry extract (CE) was first explored as a natural photothermal agent and antioxidant to deal with bacterial infection and oxidative stress. After loading in the carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCs)/oxidized dextran (Odex) hydrogel, the photothermal effect of CE was highly enhanced by CMCs. The controlled temperature induced by CE-containing hydrogel under NIR laser irradiation could rapidly (10 min) and effectively kill Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus, 99.3 %) and Escherichia coli (E. coli, 94.6 %). Besides, this hydrogel exhibited a fast gelation and hemostasis abilities, high stability, adhesion and ROS scavenging capabilities, as well as good injectability and biocompatibility. Above superior properties make this hydrogel to accelerate the wound healing in S. aureus-infected mice, and it is expected to be a potential clinical wound dressing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kaiyue Liu
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Yachao Yu
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Hua Zhao
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Mengyu Yang
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Chen Zhang
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Fangxia Guan
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.
| | - Minghao Yao
- School of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Peng Y, Qu R, Xu S, Bi H, Guo D. Regulatory mechanism and therapeutic potentials of naringin against inflammatory disorders. Heliyon 2024; 10:e24619. [PMID: 38317884 PMCID: PMC10839891 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Revised: 12/02/2023] [Accepted: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 02/07/2024] Open
Abstract
Naringin is a natural flavonoid with therapeutic properties found in citrus fruits and an active natural product from herbal plants. Naringin has become a focus of attention in recent years because of its ability to actively participate in the body's immune response and maintain the integrity of the immune barrier. This review aims to elucidate the mechanism of action and therapeutic efficacy of naringin in various inflammatory diseases and to provide a valuable reference for further research in this field. The review provided the chemical structure, bioavailability, pharmacological properties, and pharmacokinetics of naringin and found that naringin has good therapeutic potential for inflammatory diseases, exerting anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidative stress, anti-ulcerative and detoxifying effects in the disease. Moreover, we found that the great advantage of naringin treatment is that it is safe and can even alleviate the toxic side effects associated with some of the other drugs, which may become a highlight of naringin research. Naringin, an active natural product, plays a significant role in systemic diseases' anti-inflammatory and antioxidant regulation through various signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Peng
- Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China
| | - Ruyi Qu
- Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China
| | - Shuqin Xu
- Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China
| | - Hongsheng Bi
- Affiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China
| | - Dadong Guo
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Therapy of Ocular Diseases, Shandong Academy of Eye Disease Prevention and Therapy, Medical College of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Koshy J, Sangeetha D. Recent progress and treatment strategy of pectin polysaccharide based tissue engineering scaffolds in cancer therapy, wound healing and cartilage regeneration. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 257:128594. [PMID: 38056744 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2023] [Revised: 11/12/2023] [Accepted: 12/02/2023] [Indexed: 12/08/2023]
Abstract
Natural polymers and its mixtures in the form of films, sponges and hydrogels are playing a major role in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Hydrogels have been extensively investigated as standalone materials for drug delivery purposes as they enable effective encapsulation and sustained release of drugs. Biopolymers are widely utilised in the fabrication of hydrogels due to their safety, biocompatibility, low toxicity, and regulated breakdown by human enzymes. Among all the biopolymers, polysaccharide-based polymer is well suited to overcome the limitations of traditional wound dressing materials. Pectin is a polysaccharide which can be extracted from different plant sources and is used in various pharmaceutical and biomedical applications including cartilage regeneration. Pectin itself cannot be employed as scaffolds for tissue engineering since it decomposes quickly. This article discusses recent research and developments on pectin polysaccharide, including its types, origins, applications, and potential demands for use in AI-mediated scaffolds. It also covers the materials-design process, strategy for implementation to material selection and fabrication methods for evaluation. Finally, we discuss unmet requirements and current obstacles in the development of optimal materials for wound healing and bone-tissue regeneration, as well as emerging strategies in the field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jijo Koshy
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - D Sangeetha
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Zhang W, Wei Y, Wei Q, Zhao Y, Jin Z, Wang Y, Ma G, He X, Hu Z, Jiang Y. Cascade enzymatic preparation of carboxymethyl chitosan-based multifunctional hydrogels for promoting cutaneous wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 248:125793. [PMID: 37442505 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2022] [Revised: 06/29/2023] [Accepted: 07/09/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
Designing wound dressings with inherent multifunctional therapeutic effects is desirable for clinical applications. Herein, a series of multifunctional carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS)-based hydrogels were fabricated by the facile urate oxidase (UOX)-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) cascade enzymatic crosslinking system. For the first time, the cascade enzymatic crosslinking system was not only used for preparing hydrogel wound dressings but also for accelerating wound healing due to the activity retention of the self-compartmental enzymes. A CMCS derivative (HCMCS-mF) synthesized by successively grafting 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (H) and 5-methylfurfural (mF) on CMCS and a quaternary ammonium crosslinker (QMal) with terminal grafting maleimide (Mal) groups were combined with enzymatic system for the facile preparation of hydrogels. The mild Diels-Alder (DA) crosslinking reaction between mF and Mal groups constructed the first network of hydrogels. The cascade UOX-HRP system mediated the oxidative crosslinking of phenols thus forming the second gel network. Self-entrapped UOX maintained its enzymatic activity and could continuously catalyze the oxidation of uric acid, generating therapeutic allantoin. These porous, degradable, mechanically stable hydrogels with excellent antioxidant performance and enhanced antibacterial capacity could effectively accelerate skin wound repair by simultaneously reducing oxidative stress, relieving inflammation, promoting collagen deposition and upregulating the expression level of CD31.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Weiwei Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Yixing Wei
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Qingcong Wei
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
| | - Yanfei Zhao
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Ziming Jin
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Yaxing Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Guanglei Ma
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Xing He
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Zhiguo Hu
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
| | - Yuqin Jiang
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Saucedo-Acuña RA, Meza-Valle KZ, Cuevas-González JC, Ordoñez-Casanova EG, Castellanos-García MI, Zaragoza-Contreras EA, Tamayo-Pérez GF. Characterization and In Vivo Assay of Allantoin-Enriched Pectin Hydrogel for the Treatment of Skin Wounds. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24087377. [PMID: 37108540 PMCID: PMC10138972 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24087377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2023] [Revised: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
This work describes a liquid allantoin-enriched pectin hydrogel with hydrophilic behavior that is supported by the presence of functional groups related to healing efficacy. A topical study shows the effect of the hydrogel application on surgically induced skin wound healing in a rat model. Contact angle measurements confirm hydrophilic behavior (11.37°), while Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy indicates the presence of functional groups related to the healing effectiveness (carboxylic acid and amine groups). Allantoin is distributed on the surface and inside the amorphous pectin hydrogel surrounded by a heterogeneous distribution of pores. This promotes wound drying with better interaction between the hydrogel and cells involved in the wound healing process. An experimental study with female Wistar rats indicates that the hydrogel improves wound contraction, reducing around 71.43% of the total healing time and reaching total wound closure in 15 days.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rosa Alicia Saucedo-Acuña
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Av. Benjamín Franklin No. 4650, Zona Pronaf Condominio La Plata, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32310, Mexico
| | - Karen Zulema Meza-Valle
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Av. Benjamín Franklin No. 4650, Zona Pronaf Condominio La Plata, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32310, Mexico
| | - Juan Carlos Cuevas-González
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Av. Benjamín Franklin No. 4650, Zona Pronaf Condominio La Plata, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32310, Mexico
| | - Elsa Gabriela Ordoñez-Casanova
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Av. del Charro y Henry Dunan s/n, Omega, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32584, Mexico
| | - Manuel Iván Castellanos-García
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Av. del Charro y Henry Dunan s/n, Omega, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32584, Mexico
| | - Erasto Armando Zaragoza-Contreras
- Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C. Miguel de Cervantes No. 120, Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Chihuahua C.P. 31136, Mexico
| | - Genaro Federico Tamayo-Pérez
- Jefatura de Investigación, Hospital Ángeles Ciudad Juárez, Av. Campos Eliseos 9371, Campos Elíseos, Ciudad Juárez C.P. 32472, Mexico
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Naringin: Nanotechnological Strategies for Potential Pharmaceutical Applications. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15030863. [PMID: 36986723 PMCID: PMC10054771 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2023] [Revised: 03/02/2023] [Accepted: 03/03/2023] [Indexed: 03/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Polyphenols comprise a number of natural substances, such as flavonoids, that show interesting biological effects. Among these substances is naringin, a naturally occurring flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits and Chinese medicinal herbs. Several studies have shown that naringin has numerous biological properties, including cardioprotective, cholesterol-lowering, anti-Alzheimer’s, nephroprotective, antiageing, antihyperglycemic, antiosteoporotic and gastroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiapoptotic, anticancer and antiulcer effects. Despite its multiple benefits, the clinical application of naringin is severely restricted due to its susceptibility to oxidation, poor water solubility, and dissolution rate. In addition, naringin shows instability at acidic pH, is enzymatically metabolized by β-glycosidase in the stomach and is degraded in the bloodstream when administered intravenously. These limitations, however, have been overcome thanks to the development of naringin nanoformulations. This review summarizes recent research carried out on strategies designed to improve naringin’s bioactivity for potential therapeutic applications.
Collapse
|
17
|
Wang Y, Li X, Lv H, Sun L, Liu B, Zhang X, Xu X. Therapeutic potential of naringin in improving the survival rate of skin flap: A review. Front Pharmacol 2023; 14:1128147. [PMID: 36937856 PMCID: PMC10017745 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1128147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2022] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Naringin is the main component of Drynaria. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that naringin has a wide range of pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-ulcer, and anti-osteoporosis effects. Its therapeutic effects have been observed in various clinical models, such as atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and rheumatic diseases. This review investigates the pharmacological effects of naringin and the associated mechanisms in improving flap survival. This review will also provide a reference for future rational application of naringin, especially in research to improve flap survival.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yincang Wang
- Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Xiaodong Li
- The Third Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Hang Lv
- The Third Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Lin Sun
- Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Bo Liu
- Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- Teaching and Research Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
- *Correspondence: Xiaofeng Zhang, ; Xilin Xu,
| | - Xilin Xu
- The Third Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
- *Correspondence: Xiaofeng Zhang, ; Xilin Xu,
| |
Collapse
|