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Liu Y, Shi Y, Zhang M, Han F, Liao W, Duan X. Natural polyphenols for drug delivery and tissue engineering construction: A review. Eur J Med Chem 2024; 266:116141. [PMID: 38237341 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2023] [Revised: 01/06/2024] [Accepted: 01/09/2024] [Indexed: 02/05/2024]
Abstract
Polyphenols, natural compounds rich in phenolic structures, are gaining prominence due to their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and anticancer properties, making them valuable in biomedical applications. Through covalent and noncovalent interactions, polyphenols can bind to biomaterials, enhancing their performance and compensating for their shortcomings. Such polyphenol-based biomaterials not only increase the efficacy of polyphenols but also improve drug stability, control release kinetics, and boost the therapeutic effects of drugs. They offer the potential for targeted drug delivery, reducing off-target impacts and enhancing therapeutic outcomes. In tissue engineering, polyphenols promote cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation, thus aiding in the formation of functional tissues. Additionally, they offer excellent biocompatibility and mechanical strength, essential in designing scaffolds. This review explores the significant roles of polyphenols in tissue engineering and drug delivery, emphasizing their potential in advancing biomedical research and healthcare.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Liu
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China
| | - Yuying Shi
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China
| | - Mengqi Zhang
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China
| | - Feng Han
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China
| | - Weifang Liao
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China
| | - Xunxin Duan
- Clinical Medical College/Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China; Jiujiang Clinical Precision Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi, China; Medical College of Jiujiang University, Jiangxi, China.
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Özel C, Çevlik CB, Özarslan AC, Emir C, Elalmis YB, Yucel S. Evaluation of biocomposite putty with strontium and zinc co-doped 45S5 bioactive glass and sodium hyaluronate. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 242:124901. [PMID: 37210057 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2023] [Revised: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
The application of powder or granule formed bioactive glasses in the defect area with the help of a liquid carrier to fill the defects is a subject of interest and is still open to development. In this study, it was aimed to prepare biocomposites of bioactive glasses incorporating different co-dopants with a carrier biopolymer and to create a fluidic material (Sr and Zn co-doped 45S5 bioactive glasses‑sodium hyaluronate). All biocomposite samples were pseudoplastic fluid type, which may be suitable for defect filling and had excellent bioactivity behaviors confirmed by FTIR, SEM-EDS and XRD. Biocomposites with Sr and Zn co-doped bioactive glass had higher bioactivity considering the crystallinity of hydroxyapatite formations compared to biocomposite with undoped bioactive glasses. Biocomposites with high bioactive glass content had hydroxyapatite formations with higher crystallinity compared to biocomposites with low bioactive glass. Furthermore, all biocomposite samples showed non-cytotoxic effect on the L929 cells up to a certain concentration. However, biocomposites with undoped bioactive glass showed cytotoxic effects at lower concentrations compared to biocomposites with co-doped bioactive glass. Thus, biocomposite putties utilizing Sr and Zn co-doped bioactive glasses may be advantageous for orthopedic applications due to their specified rheological, bioactivity, and biocompatibility properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cem Özel
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Health Biotechnology Joint Research and Application Center of Excellence, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey.
| | - Cem Batuhan Çevlik
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ali Can Özarslan
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Health Biotechnology Joint Research and Application Center of Excellence, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ceren Emir
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Health Biotechnology Joint Research and Application Center of Excellence, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Faculty of Rafet Kayis Engineering, Genetic and Bioengineering Department, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Yeliz Basaran Elalmis
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Health Biotechnology Joint Research and Application Center of Excellence, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sevil Yucel
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey; Health Biotechnology Joint Research and Application Center of Excellence, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
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