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Zhao F, Kim JC. Thermo-sensitive self-assembly of poly(ethylene imine)/(phenylthio) acetic acid ion pair in surfactant solutions. Drug Deliv 2022; 29:2245-2257. [PMID: 35815674 PMCID: PMC9272940 DOI: 10.1080/10717544.2022.2027571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Poly(ethylene imine)/(phenylthio) acetic acid (PEI/PTA) ion pairs exhibited an upper critical solution temperature (UCST) behavior in an aqueous solution and the UCST was higher as the PTA content was more. The UCST of the ion pair decreased with increasing Brij S100 (BS 100, a nonionic surfactant) concentration but increased with increasing cetylpridinium chloride (CPC, a cationic surfactant) and sodium lauroylsarcosinate (SLS, an anionic surfactant) concentration. TEM microscopy demonstrated BS 100 markedly reduced the size of PEI/PTA ion pair self-assembly (IPSAM) whereas CPC and SLS had little effect on the size and the integrity of IPSAM. 1H NMR spectroscopy showed the hydrophobic interaction among the phenyl groups of PEI/PTA ion pairs took place. It also demonstrated the hydrophobic interaction between BS 100 and PTA and the electrostatic interaction between CPC and PTA and between SLS and PEI occurred. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy disclosed the PTA of PEI/PTA IPSAM could be readily oxidized by H2O2 even at a low concentration (e.g. 0.005%). IPSAM released its payload (i.e. nile red) in a temperature and oxidation-responsive manner. The surfactants (i.e. BS 100, CPC, and SLS) suppressed the thermally triggered release in a different way. The effectiveness of the surfactant to suppress the release was in the order of BS 100 > CPC > SLS. IPSAM released its content more extensively as H2O2 (an oxidizing agent) concentration was higher. The ionic surfactants (i.e. CPS and SLS) had little effect on the oxidation-induced release degree but the nonionic surfactant (BS 100) markedly suppressed the release degree.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fanyu Zhao
- Department of Biomedical Science & Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin-Chul Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science & Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea
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Kumar B, Deeba F, Priyadarshi R, Sauraj, Bano S, Kumar A, Negi YS. Development of novel cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose/poly(potassium 1-hydroxy acrylate): synthesis, characterization and properties. Polym Bull (Berl) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-019-02985-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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3
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Kumar Meena L, Rather H, Kedaria D, Vasita R. Polymeric microgels for bone tissue engineering applications – a review. INT J POLYM MATER PO 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2019.1570512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lalit Kumar Meena
- Biomaterials & Biomimetics laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, India
| | - Hilal Rather
- Biomaterials & Biomimetics laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, India
| | - Dhaval Kedaria
- Biomaterials & Biomimetics laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, India
| | - Rajesh Vasita
- Biomaterials & Biomimetics laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, India
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Hauck N, Seixas N, Centeno SP, Schlüßler R, Cojoc G, Müller P, Guck J, Wöll D, Wessjohann LA, Thiele J. Droplet-Assisted Microfluidic Fabrication and Characterization of Multifunctional Polysaccharide Microgels Formed by Multicomponent Reactions. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E1055. [PMID: 30960980 PMCID: PMC6403549 DOI: 10.3390/polym10101055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2018] [Revised: 09/14/2018] [Accepted: 09/15/2018] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Polysaccharide-based microgels have broad applications in multi-parametric cell cultures, cell-free biotechnology, and drug delivery. Multicomponent reactions like the Passerini three-component and the Ugi four-component reaction are shown in here to be versatile platforms for fabricating these polysaccharide microgels by droplet microfluidics with a narrow size distribution. While conventional microgel formation requires pre-modification of hydrogel building blocks to introduce certain functionality, in multicomponent reactions one building block can be simply exchanged by another to introduce and extend functionality in a library-like fashion. Beyond synthesizing a range of polysaccharide-based microgels utilizing hyaluronic acid, alginate and chitosan, exemplary in-depth analysis of hyaluronic acid-based Ugi four-component gels is conducted by colloidal probe atomic force microscopy, confocal Brillouin microscopy, quantitative phase imaging, and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy to elucidate the capability of microfluidic multicomponent reactions for forming defined polysaccharide microgel networks. Particularly, the impact of crosslinker amount and length is studied. A higher network density leads to higher Young's moduli accompanied by smaller pore sizes with lower diffusion coefficients of tracer molecules in the highly homogeneous network, and vice versa. Moreover, tailored building blocks allow for crosslinking the microgels and incorporating functional groups at the same time as demonstrated for biotin-functionalized, chitosan-based microgels formed by Ugi four-component reaction. To these microgels, streptavidin-labeled enzymes are easily conjugated as shown for horseradish peroxidase (HRP), which retains its activity inside the microgels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Hauck
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Polymer Physics, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
| | - Nalin Seixas
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
| | - Silvia P Centeno
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.
| | - Raimund Schlüßler
- Center for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01307 Dresden, Germany.
| | - Gheorghe Cojoc
- Center for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01307 Dresden, Germany.
| | - Paul Müller
- Center for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01307 Dresden, Germany.
| | - Jochen Guck
- Center for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01307 Dresden, Germany.
| | - Dominik Wöll
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.
| | - Ludger A Wessjohann
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
| | - Julian Thiele
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Polymer Physics, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
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McClements DJ. Designing biopolymer microgels to encapsulate, protect and deliver bioactive components: Physicochemical aspects. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 240:31-59. [PMID: 28034309 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2016.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2016] [Revised: 12/12/2016] [Accepted: 12/13/2016] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Biopolymer microgels have considerable potential for their ability to encapsulate, protect, and release bioactive components. Biopolymer microgels are small particles (typically 100nm to 1000μm) whose interior consists of a three-dimensional network of cross-linked biopolymer molecules that traps a considerable amount of solvent. This type of particle is also sometimes referred to as a nanogel, hydrogel bead, biopolymer particles, or microsphere. Biopolymer microgels are typically prepared using a two-step process involving particle formation and particle gelation. This article reviews the major constituents and fabrication methods that can be used to prepare microgels, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. It then provides an overview of the most important characteristics of microgel particles (such as size, shape, structure, composition, and electrical properties), and describes how these parameters can be manipulated to control the physicochemical properties and functional attributes of microgel suspensions (such as appearance, stability, rheology, and release profiles). Finally, recent examples of the utilization of biopolymer microgels to encapsulate, protect, or release bioactive agents, such as pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, enzymes, flavors, and probiotics is given.
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Lee JH, Kim JC. Human growth hormone-loaded nanogels composed of cinnamoyl alginate, cinnamoyl Pluronic F127, and cinnamoyl poly(ethylene glycol). J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.42446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ju Hyup Lee
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja 2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 Republic of Korea
| | - Jin-Chul Kim
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja 2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 Republic of Korea
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Zhang H, Kim JC. Doxorubicin-loaded microgels composed of cinnamic acid–gelatin conjugate and cinnamic acid–Pluronic F127 conjugate. Pharm Dev Technol 2015; 21:296-301. [DOI: 10.3109/10837450.2014.999787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hong Zhang
- Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, School of Medical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Kangwon-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin-Chul Kim
- Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, School of Medical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Kangwon-do, Republic of Korea
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Mok EY, Kim JC. pH-triggerable and ultraviolet-triggerable β-cyclodextrin microgel. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.3317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eun Young Mok
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology; Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja 2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 South Korea
| | - Jin-Chul Kim
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology; Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja 2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 South Korea
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Hyaluronan microgel as a potential carrier for protein sustained delivery by tailoring the crosslink network. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2014; 36:301-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.12.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2013] [Revised: 11/23/2013] [Accepted: 12/17/2013] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Lee MS, Kim JC. β-cyclodextrin/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels containing phenylpropionic acid and naphthylamine: dual pH-sensitive release. POLYM INT 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mi Sun Lee
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology; Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja-2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 Korea
| | - Jin-Chul Kim
- College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology; Kangwon National University; 192-1, Hyoja-2 dong Chuncheon Kangwon-do 200-701 Korea
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Alvarez-Lorenzo C, Blanco-Fernandez B, Puga AM, Concheiro A. Crosslinked ionic polysaccharides for stimuli-sensitive drug delivery. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2013; 65:1148-71. [PMID: 23639519 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2013.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 302] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2012] [Revised: 04/15/2013] [Accepted: 04/22/2013] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Polysaccharides are gaining increasing attention as components of stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems, particularly since they can be obtained in a well characterized and reproducible way from the natural sources. Ionic polysaccharides can be readily crosslinked to render hydrogel networks sensitive to a variety of internal and external variables, and thus suitable for switching drug release on-off through diverse mechanisms. Hybrids, composites and grafted polymers can reinforce the responsiveness and widen the range of stimuli to which polysaccharide-based systems can respond. This review analyzes the state of the art of crosslinked ionic polysaccharides as components of delivery systems that can regulate drug release as a function of changes in pH, ion nature and concentration, electric and magnetic field intensity, light wavelength, temperature, redox potential, and certain molecules (enzymes, illness markers, and so on). Examples of specific applications are provided. The information compiled demonstrates that crosslinked networks of ionic polysaccharides are suitable building blocks for developing advanced externally activated and feed-back modulated drug delivery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carmen Alvarez-Lorenzo
- Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15782-Santiago de Compostela, Spain
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Photo-responsive microgels composed of polymeric β-cyclodextrin and Tween 20-coumarin conjugate. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-012-0136-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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13
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Wang MH, Kim JC. Microgels composed of polymeric β-cyclodextrin and polysorbates. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/s1773-2247(13)50023-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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14
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Effect of photo-dimerization of coumarins on their interaction with polymeric β-cyclodextrin. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-011-0191-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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Zhao J, Luo C, Chen Y, Wu D, Shen C, Han W, Tu M, Zeng R. Preparation, structure and BMP-2 controlled release of heparin-conjugated hyaluronan microgels. Carbohydr Polym 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.05.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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16
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Microgels formed by electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction of naphthaleneacetic acid with β-cyclodextrin-grafted polyethyleneimine. Colloid Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-011-2442-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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17
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Lee MS, Kim JC. β
-Cyclodextrin hydrogel incorporating hydrophobically modified poly(N
-isopropylacrylamide) for a temperature-dependent release. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.1893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Yang X, Lee HY, Kim JC. Effect of hydrophobic comonomer content on assembling of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) and thermal properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.33439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Oztop MH, Rosenberg M, Rosenberg Y, McCarthy KL, McCarthy MJ. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Relaxation Spectrum Analysis as Methods to Investigate Swelling in Whey Protein Gels. J Food Sci 2010; 75:E508-15. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2010.01788.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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