1
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Zhang J, Jing Y, Wan M, Xue J, Liu J, Li J, Du Y. Investigation into polymorphism within ethenzamide-ethylmalonic acid cocrystal using Raman and terahertz vibrational spectroscopy. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 305:123478. [PMID: 37832447 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Revised: 09/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/29/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023]
Abstract
Two cocrystal polymorphs of ethenzamide (ETZ) and ethylmalonic acid (EMA) were synthesized by solvent evaporation. Crystal structure analysis revealed that the main amide - carboxyl heterosynthon in ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form I and Form II are the same, but the crystal structure of these two polymorphs are different. Terahertz (THz) and Raman vibrational spectroscopy were used to characterize ETZ, EMA, ETZ-EMA cocrystal polymorph Form I and Form II respectively. The experimental results showed that ETZ, EMA, ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form I and ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form II exhibited completely different characteristic peaks. Both THz and Raman vibrational spectroscopy can be used to distinguish ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form I from Form II. Furthermore, the investigation of phase transition induced by temperature and solid-state grinding was also performed. In the temperature phase transition experiments, when the powder sample was heated to a temperature range of 80-82 °C, the metastable ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form I transformed into the more stable ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form II. Solid-state grinding analysis revealed that the results of the ETZ-EMA cocrystal polymorph synthesis in grinding experiments depended on the polarity of the solvents used. Grinding without solvent or with high polarity solvents tended to result in the stable ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form II. Moreover, the metastable ETZ-EMA cocrystal Form I would transform into Form II after further grinding process. These results demonstrate that THz and Raman vibrational spectroscopy have high sensitivity and accuracy in the detection of both cocrystal synthesis and cocrystal polymorph phase transitions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiale Zhang
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yaqi Jing
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Mei Wan
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Jiadan Xue
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Jianjun Liu
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Jiusheng Li
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yong Du
- Centre for THz Research, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
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2
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Wang P, Zhao J, Zhang Y, Zhu Z, Liu L, Zhao H, Yang X, Yang X, Sun X, He M. The fingerprints of nifedipine/isonicotinamide cocrystal polymorph studied by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. Int J Pharm 2022; 620:121759. [PMID: 35460849 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.121759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 04/04/2022] [Accepted: 04/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Cocrystal is constructed to improve physicochemical properties of active pharmaceutical ingredient and prevent polymorphism via intermolecular interactions. However, recent examples on cocrystal polymorphs display significantly different properties. Even though some analytical techniques have been used to characterize the cocrystal polymorphic system, it remains unclear how intermolecular interactions drive and stabilize the structure. In this work, we study the cocrystal polymorphs of nifedipine (NFD) and isonicotinamide (INA) using terahertz (THz) spectroscopy. Form I and form II of NFD-INA cocrystals show spectral fingerprints in THz region. Temperature-dependent THz spectra display distinguished frequency shifts of each fingerprint. Combined with solid-state density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the experimental fingerprints and their distinct responses to temperature are elucidated by specific collective vibrational modes. The vibrations of hydrogen bonding between dihydropyridine ring of NFD and INA are generally distributed below 1.5 THz, which play important roles in stabilizing cocrystal and preventing the oxidation of NFD. The rotations of methyl group in NFD are widely distributed in the range of 1.5-4.0 THz, which helps the steric recognition. The results demonstrate that THz spectroscopy is a sensitive tool to discriminate cocrystal polymorphs. It has the potential to be used as a non-invasive technique for pharmaceutical screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Wang
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Institute of Intelligent Sensing, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Henan Key Laboratory of Laser and Opto-electric Information Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Juntong Zhao
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Yuman Zhang
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Zhongjie Zhu
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, PR China
| | - Liyuan Liu
- Center for Terahertz Waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Hongwei Zhao
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, PR China
| | - Xianchao Yang
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Institute of Intelligent Sensing, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Xiaonan Yang
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Institute of Intelligent Sensing, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.
| | - Xiaohong Sun
- School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Institute of Intelligent Sensing, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Henan Key Laboratory of Laser and Opto-electric Information Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
| | - Mingxia He
- State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Center for Terahertz Waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
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3
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Capellades G, Bonsu JO, Myerson AS. Impurity incorporation in solution crystallization: diagnosis, prevention, and control. CrystEngComm 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce01721g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
This work highlights recent advances in the diagnosis, prevention, and control of impurity incorporation during solution crystallization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerard Capellades
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering, Rowan University, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA
| | - Jacob O. Bonsu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering, Rowan University, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA
| | - Allan S. Myerson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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4
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Wang W, Ye Z, Gao H, Ouyang D. Computational pharmaceutics - A new paradigm of drug delivery. J Control Release 2021; 338:119-136. [PMID: 34418520 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.08.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2021] [Revised: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/17/2021] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
In recent decades pharmaceutics and drug delivery have become increasingly critical in the pharmaceutical industry due to longer time, higher cost, and less productivity of new molecular entities (NMEs). However, current formulation development still relies on traditional trial-and-error experiments, which are time-consuming, costly, and unpredictable. With the exponential growth of computing capability and algorithms, in recent ten years, a new discipline named "computational pharmaceutics" integrates with big data, artificial intelligence, and multi-scale modeling techniques into pharmaceutics, which offered great potential to shift the paradigm of drug delivery. Computational pharmaceutics can provide multi-scale lenses to pharmaceutical scientists, revealing physical, chemical, mathematical, and data-driven details ranging across pre-formulation studies, formulation screening, in vivo prediction in the human body, and precision medicine in the clinic. The present paper provides a comprehensive and detailed review in all areas of computational pharmaceutics and "Pharma 4.0", including artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, molecular modeling, mathematical modeling, process simulation, and physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling. We not only summarized the theories and progress of these technologies but also discussed the regulatory requirements, current challenges, and future perspectives in the area, such as talent training and a culture change in the future pharmaceutical industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences (ICMS), University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Zhuyifan Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences (ICMS), University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Hanlu Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences (ICMS), University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Defang Ouyang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences (ICMS), University of Macau, Macau, China.
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5
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Application of PAT-Based Feedback Control Approaches in Pharmaceutical Crystallization. CRYSTALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst11030221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Crystallization is one of the important unit operations for the separation and purification of solid products in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and pesticide industries, especially for realizing high-end, high-value solid products. The precise control of the solution crystallization process determines the polymorph, crystal shape, size, and size distribution of the crystal product, which is of great significance to improve product quality and production efficiency. In order to develop the crystallization process in a scientific method that is based on process parameters and data, process analysis technology (PAT) has become an important enabling platform. In this paper, we review the development of PAT in the field of crystallization in recent years. Based on the current research status of drug crystallization process control, the monitoring methods and control strategies of feedback control in the crystallization process were systematically summarized. The focus is on the application of model-free feedback control strategies based on the solution and solid information collected by various online monitoring equipment in product engineering, including improving particle size distribution, achieving polymorphic control, and improving purity. In this paper, the challenges of feedback control strategy in the crystallization process are also discussed, and the development trend of the feedback control strategy has been prospected.
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6
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Trampuž M, Teslić D, Likozar B. Process analytical technology-based (PAT) model simulations of a combined cooling, seeded and antisolvent crystallization of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.03.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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7
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Ma Y, Wu S, Macaringue EGJ, Zhang T, Gong J, Wang J. Recent Progress in Continuous Crystallization of Pharmaceutical Products: Precise Preparation and Control. Org Process Res Dev 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiming Ma
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Songgu Wu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Estevao Genito Joao Macaringue
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Teng Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Junbo Gong
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jingkang Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
- Co-innovation Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
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8
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Li B, Song Y, Sun L, Guan G, Jiang Y. Measurement of Disodium 5'‐Inosinate and Disodium 5'‐Guanylate in Aqueous Ethanol by Attenuated Total Reflection Ultraviolet Method. Chem Eng Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201800721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Binghui Li
- South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 381 Wushan Road 510640 Guangzhou Tianhe District China
| | - Yang Song
- South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 381 Wushan Road 510640 Guangzhou Tianhe District China
| | - Liangjie Sun
- South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 381 Wushan Road 510640 Guangzhou Tianhe District China
| | - Guoqiang Guan
- South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 381 Wushan Road 510640 Guangzhou Tianhe District China
| | - Yanbin Jiang
- South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 381 Wushan Road 510640 Guangzhou Tianhe District China
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9
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Su Q, Ganesh S, Moreno M, Bommireddy Y, Gonzalez M, Reklaitis GV, Nagy ZK. A perspective on Quality-by-Control (QbC) in pharmaceutical continuous manufacturing. Comput Chem Eng 2019; 125:216-231. [PMID: 36845965 PMCID: PMC9948678 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2019.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The Quality-by-Design (QbD) guidance issued by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has catalyzed the modernization of pharmaceutical manufacturing practices including the adoption of continuous manufacturing. Active process control was highlighted recently as a means to improve the QbD implementation. This advance has since been evolving into the concept of Quality-by-Control (QbC). In this study, the concept of QbC is discussed, including a definition of QbC, a review of the recent developments towards the QbC, and a perspective on the challenges of QbC implementation in continuous manufacturing. The QbC concept is demonstrated using a rotary tablet press, integrated into a pilot scale continuous direct compaction process. The results conclusively showed that active process control, based on product and process knowledge and advanced model-based techniques, including data reconciliation, model predictive control (MPC), and risk analysis, is indispensable to comprehensive QbC implementation, and ensures robustness and efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinglin Su
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Sudarshan Ganesh
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Mariana Moreno
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Yasasvi Bommireddy
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Marcial Gonzalez
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.,Ray W. Herrick Laboratories, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Gintaras V Reklaitis
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Zoltan K Nagy
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
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10
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Preventing Crystal Agglomeration of Pharmaceutical Crystals Using Temperature Cycling and a Novel Membrane Crystallization Procedure for Seed Crystal Generation. Pharmaceutics 2018; 10:pharmaceutics10010017. [PMID: 29364167 PMCID: PMC5874830 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics10010017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2017] [Revised: 01/16/2018] [Accepted: 01/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, a novel membrane crystallization system was used to crystallize micro-sized seeds of piroxicam monohydrate by reverse antisolvent addition. Membrane crystallization seeds were compared with seeds produced by conventional antisolvent addition and polymorphic transformation of a fine powdered sample of piroxicam form I in water. The membrane crystallization process allowed for a consistent production of pure monohydrate crystals with narrow size distribution and without significant agglomeration. The seeds were grown in 350 g of 20:80 w/w acetone-water mixture. Different seeding loads were tested and temperature cycling was applied in order to avoid agglomeration of the growing crystals during the process. Focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM); and particle vision and measurement (PVM) were used to monitor crystal growth; nucleation and agglomeration during the seeded experiments. Furthermore; Raman spectroscopy was used to monitor solute concentration and estimate the overall yield of the process. Membrane crystallization was proved to be the most convenient and consistent method to produce seeds of highly agglomerating compounds; which can be grown via cooling crystallization and temperature cycling.
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11
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de Albuquerque I, Mazzotti M. Influence of Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation on the Crystallization of L
-Menthol from Water. Chem Eng Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201700032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ian de Albuquerque
- ETH Zurich; Institute of Process Engineering; Sonneggstrasse 3 8092 Zurich Switzerland
| | - Marco Mazzotti
- ETH Zurich; Institute of Process Engineering; Sonneggstrasse 3 8092 Zurich Switzerland
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12
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Hansen TB, Simone E, Nagy Z, Qu H. Process Analytical Tools To Control Polymorphism and Particle Size in Batch Crystallization Processes. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas B. Hansen
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Technology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense, Denmark
| | - Elena Simone
- School
of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
- Chemical Engineering Department, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
| | - Zoltan Nagy
- School
of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
- Chemical Engineering Department, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
| | - Haiyan Qu
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Technology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense, Denmark
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13
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Borsos Á, Szilágyi B, Agachi PŞ, Nagy ZK. Real-Time Image Processing Based Online Feedback Control System for Cooling Batch Crystallization. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ákos Borsos
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
| | - Botond Szilágyi
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Arany János Street 11, Cluj Napoca, 400084 Romania
| | - Paul Şerban Agachi
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Arany János Street 11, Cluj Napoca, 400084 Romania
- College
of Engineering and Technology, Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), P. Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana
| | - Zoltán K. Nagy
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
- School
of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
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14
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Simone E, Klapwijk AR, Wilson CC, Nagy ZK. Investigation of the Evolution of Crystal Size and Shape during Temperature Cycling and in the Presence of a Polymeric Additive Using Combined Process Analytical Technologies. CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN 2017; 17:1695-1706. [PMID: 28867966 PMCID: PMC5578372 DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.6b01683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2016] [Revised: 01/31/2017] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Crystal size and shape can be manipulated to enhance the qualities of the final product. In this work the steady-state shape and size of succinic acid crystals, with and without a polymeric additive (Pluronic P123) at 350 mL, scale is reported. The effect of the amplitude of cycles as well as the heating/cooling rates is described, and convergent cycling (direct nucleation control) is compared to static cycling. The results show that the shape of succinic acid crystals changes from plate- to diamond-like after multiple cycling steps, and that the time required for this morphology change to occur is strongly related to the type of cycling. Addition of the polymer is shown to affect both the final shape of the crystals and the time needed to reach size and shape steady-state conditions. It is shown how this phenomenon can be used to improve the design of the crystallization step in order to achieve more efficient downstream operations and, in general, to help optimize the whole manufacturing process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Simone
- School of Food Science
and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS29JT, U.K.
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE113TU, U.K.
| | - Anneke R. Klapwijk
- EPSRC Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing
and Crystallisation (CMAC) at the University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - Chick C. Wilson
- Department of Chemistry, University
of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - Zoltan K. Nagy
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE113TU, U.K.
- School
of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2100, United States
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15
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Narang AS, Stevens T, Hubert M, Paruchuri S, Macias K, Bindra D, Gao Z, Badawy S. Resolution and Sensitivity of Inline Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement During Wet Granulation in Pharmaceutically Relevant Particle Size Ranges. J Pharm Sci 2016; 105:3594-3602. [PMID: 27745886 DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2016.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2016] [Revised: 08/22/2016] [Accepted: 09/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Real-time process monitoring using a process analytical technology for granule size distribution can enable quality-by-design in drug product manufacturing. In this study, the resolution and sensitivity of chord length distribution (CLD) measured inline inside a high shear granulator using focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) C35 probe was investigated using different particle size grades of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). In addition, the impact of water and impeller tip speed on the measurement accuracy as well as correlation with offline particle sizing techniques (FBRM, laser diffraction [Malvern Mastersizer®], microscopy [Sympatec QicPic®], and nested sieve analysis) was studied. Inline FBRM resolved size differences between different MCC grades, and the data correlated well with offline analyses. Impeller tip speed changed the number density of inline CLD measurements while addition of water reduced the CLD of dry MCC, likely due to deagglomeration of primary particles. In summary, inline FBRM CLD measurement in high shear granulator provides adequate resolution and reproducible measurements in the pharmaceutically relevant size range both in the presence and in the absence of water. Therefore, inline FBRM can be a valuable tool for the monitoring of high shear wet granulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ajit S Narang
- Drug Product Science & Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903.
| | - Timothy Stevens
- Analytical and Bioanalytical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Mario Hubert
- Analytical and Bioanalytical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Srinivasa Paruchuri
- Drug Product Science & Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Kevin Macias
- Analytical and Bioanalytical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Dilbir Bindra
- Drug Product Science & Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Zhihui Gao
- Drug Product Science & Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
| | - Sherif Badawy
- Drug Product Science & Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr., New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
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16
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Yan X, Bain RM, Li Y, Qiu R, Flick TG, Cooks RG. Online Inductive Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry as a Process Analytical Technology Tool To Monitor the Synthetic Route to Anagliptin. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Yan
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Ryan M. Bain
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Yafeng Li
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Ran Qiu
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tawnya G. Flick
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Amgen Inc., 1 Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California 91320, United States
| | - R. Graham Cooks
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
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17
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Threlfall TL, Coles SJ. A perspective on the growth-only zone, the secondary nucleation threshold and crystal size distribution in solution crystallisation. CrystEngComm 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce01608h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The metastable zone between the solubility curve and the crystallisation curve can be divided into two regions, separated by the secondary nucleation threshold.
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18
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Raina SA, Van Eerdenbrugh B, Alonzo DE, Mo H, Zhang GG, Gao Y, Taylor LS. Trends in the Precipitation and Crystallization Behavior of Supersaturated Aqueous Solutions of Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs Assessed Using Synchrotron Radiation. J Pharm Sci 2015; 104:1981-1992. [DOI: 10.1002/jps.24423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2015] [Accepted: 02/19/2015] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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19
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Simon LL, Pataki H, Marosi G, Meemken F, Hungerbühler K, Baiker A, Tummala S, Glennon B, Kuentz M, Steele G, Kramer HJM, Rydzak JW, Chen Z, Morris J, Kjell F, Singh R, Gani R, Gernaey KV, Louhi-Kultanen M, O’Reilly J, Sandler N, Antikainen O, Yliruusi J, Frohberg P, Ulrich J, Braatz RD, Leyssens T, von Stosch M, Oliveira R, Tan RBH, Wu H, Khan M, O’Grady D, Pandey A, Westra R, Delle-Case E, Pape D, Angelosante D, Maret Y, Steiger O, Lenner M, Abbou-Oucherif K, Nagy ZK, Litster JD, Kamaraju VK, Chiu MS. Assessment of Recent Process Analytical Technology (PAT) Trends: A Multiauthor Review. Org Process Res Dev 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/op500261y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 269] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hajnalka Pataki
- Department
of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
| | - György Marosi
- Department
of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Fabian Meemken
- Department
of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg
1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Konrad Hungerbühler
- Department
of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg
1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Alfons Baiker
- Department
of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg
1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Srinivas Tummala
- Chemical
Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, One Squibb Dr, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Brian Glennon
- Synthesis
and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre, School of Chemical and Bioprocess
Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
- APC Ltd, Belfield Innovation
Park, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Martin Kuentz
- School of Life
Sciences, Institute of Pharma Technology, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Gründenstrasse 40, 4132 Muttenz, Switzerland
| | - Gerry Steele
- PharmaCryst Consulting
Ltd., Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3HN, U.K
| | - Herman J. M. Kramer
- Intensified Reaction & Separation Systems, Delft University of Technology, Leeghwaterstraat 39, 2628 CB Delft, The Netherlands
| | - James W. Rydzak
- GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, 709 Swedeland Rd, King of
Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406, United States
| | - Zengping Chen
- State Key
Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Julian Morris
- Centre for Process Analytics & Control Technology, School of Chemical Engineering & Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear NE17RU, U.K
| | - Francois Kjell
- Siemens nv/sa,
Industry
Automation − SIPAT Industry Software, Marie Curie Square 30, 1070 Brussels, Belgium
| | - Ravendra Singh
- CAPEC-PROCESS,
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Building 229, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Rafiqul Gani
- CAPEC-PROCESS,
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Building 229, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Krist V. Gernaey
- CAPEC-PROCESS,
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Building 229, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Marjatta Louhi-Kultanen
- Department
of Chemical Technology, Lappeenranta University of Technology, P.O. Box 20, FI-53851 Lappeenranta, Finland
| | - John O’Reilly
- Roche Ireland
Limited, Clarecastle, Co. Clare, Ireland
| | - Niklas Sandler
- Pharmaceutical
Sciences Laboratory, Department of Biosciences, Abo Akademi University, Artillerigatan 6, 20520 Turku, Finland
| | - Osmo Antikainen
- Division
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Yliopistonkatu 4, 00100 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Jouko Yliruusi
- Division
of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Yliopistonkatu 4, 00100 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Patrick Frohberg
- Center of
Engineering Science, Thermal Process Engineering, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Joachim Ulrich
- Center of
Engineering Science, Thermal Process Engineering, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Richard D. Braatz
- Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Tom Leyssens
- Institute
of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université Catholique de Louvain, Place Louis Pasteur 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Moritz von Stosch
- REQUIMTE
- Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1099-085 Caparica, Portugal
- HybPAT, Caparica, Portugal
| | - Rui Oliveira
- REQUIMTE
- Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1099-085 Caparica, Portugal
- HybPAT, Caparica, Portugal
| | - Reginald B. H. Tan
- Institute
of Chemical and Engineering Sciences, A*Star, 1 Pesek Road, Singapore 627833
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117576
| | - Huiquan Wu
- Division
of Product Quality Research, Office of Testing and Research, Office
of Pharmaceutical Science, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, Maryland 20993, United States
| | - Mansoor Khan
- Division
of Product Quality Research, Office of Testing and Research, Office
of Pharmaceutical Science, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, Maryland 20993, United States
| | - Des O’Grady
- Mettler Toledo
AutoChem, 7075 Samuel Morse Drive, Columbia, Maryland 20146, United States
| | - Anjan Pandey
- Mettler Toledo
AutoChem, 7075 Samuel Morse Drive, Columbia, Maryland 20146, United States
| | - Remko Westra
- FMC Technologies B.V., Delta 101, 6825 MN Arnhem, The Netherlands
| | - Emmanuel Delle-Case
- University of Tulsa, 800 South Tucker
Drive, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74104, United States
| | - Detlef Pape
- ABB Corporate Research Center, Segelhofstrasse
1K, 5405, Dättwil, Baden, Switzerland
| | - Daniele Angelosante
- ABB Corporate Research Center, Segelhofstrasse
1K, 5405, Dättwil, Baden, Switzerland
| | - Yannick Maret
- ABB Corporate Research Center, Segelhofstrasse
1K, 5405, Dättwil, Baden, Switzerland
| | - Olivier Steiger
- ABB Corporate Research Center, Segelhofstrasse
1K, 5405, Dättwil, Baden, Switzerland
| | - Miklós Lenner
- ABB Corporate Research Center, Segelhofstrasse
1K, 5405, Dättwil, Baden, Switzerland
| | - Kaoutar Abbou-Oucherif
- School of
Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
| | - Zoltan K. Nagy
- School of
Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
- Chemical
Engineering Department, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, U.K
| | - James D. Litster
- School of
Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
| | - Vamsi Krishna Kamaraju
- Synthesis
and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre, School of Chemical and Bioprocess
Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117576
| | - Min-Sen Chiu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117576
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20
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Wittering KE, Agnew LR, Klapwijk AR, Robertson K, Cousen AJP, Cruickshank DL, Wilson CC. Crystallisation and physicochemical property characterisation of conformationally-locked co-crystals of fenamic acid derivatives. CrystEngComm 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce00297d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Co-crystals of fenamic acid and its highly polymorphic derivatives with 4,4′-bipyridine are prepared using various crystallisation techniques and have been shown to afford single polymorphic forms for each of the co-crystals.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. E. Wittering
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
| | - L. R. Agnew
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
| | - A. R. Klapwijk
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
| | - K. Robertson
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
| | - A. J. P. Cousen
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
| | | | - C. C. Wilson
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Bath
- Bath, UK
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Innovative Manufacturing in Continuous Manufacturing and Crystallisation (CMAC)
- University of Bath
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21
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Borsos Á, Lakatos BG. Investigation and simulation of crystallization of high aspect ratio crystals with fragmentation. Chem Eng Res Des 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2013.08.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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22
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Mercier SM, Diepenbroek B, Wijffels RH, Streefland M. Multivariate PAT solutions for biopharmaceutical cultivation: current progress and limitations. Trends Biotechnol 2014; 32:329-36. [PMID: 24732022 DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2014.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2013] [Revised: 03/10/2014] [Accepted: 03/10/2014] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Increasingly elaborate and voluminous datasets are generated by the (bio)pharmaceutical industry and are a major challenge for application of PAT and QbD principles. Multivariate data analysis (MVDA) is required to delineate relevant process information from large multi-factorial and multi-collinear datasets. Here the key role of MVDA for industrial (bio)process data is discussed, with a focus on progress and limitations of MVDA as a PAT solution for biopharmaceutical cultivation processes. MVDA based models were proven useful and should be routinely implemented for bioprocesses. It is concluded that although the highest level of PAT with process control within its design space in real-time during manufacturing is not reached yet, MVDA will be central to reach this ultimate objective for cell cultivations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah M Mercier
- Crucell Holland BV, Process Development Department, Archimedesweg 4-6, 2333 CN Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Bas Diepenbroek
- Crucell Holland BV, Process Development Department, Archimedesweg 4-6, 2333 CN Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Rene H Wijffels
- Wageningen University, Bioprocess Engineering, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Mathieu Streefland
- Wageningen University, Bioprocess Engineering, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV Wageningen, The Netherlands.
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23
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Ridder BJ, Majumder A, Nagy ZK. Population Balance Model-Based Multiobjective Optimization of a Multisegment Multiaddition (MSMA) Continuous Plug-Flow Antisolvent Crystallizer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie402806n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bradley J. Ridder
- School
of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2100, United States
| | - Aniruddha Majumder
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
| | - Zoltan K. Nagy
- School
of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2100, United States
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
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24
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Kim JW, Kim J, Lee KD, Koo KK. Evaluation of nucleation rate by in-situ focused beam reflectance measurement in an unseeded batch cooling crystallization. CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/crat.201300288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Woo Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Sogang University; Seoul 121-742 Korea
| | - Jungwook Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Sogang University; Seoul 121-742 Korea
| | - Keun-Deuk Lee
- Agency for Defense Development; Daejeon 305-600 Korea
| | - Kee-Kahb Koo
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Sogang University; Seoul 121-742 Korea
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25
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Nagy ZK, Fevotte G, Kramer H, Simon LL. Recent advances in the monitoring, modelling and control of crystallization systems. Chem Eng Res Des 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2013.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 211] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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26
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Zhou G, Moment A, Yaung S, Cote A, Hu TE. Evolution and Application of an Automated Platform for the Development of Crystallization Processes. Org Process Res Dev 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/op400187h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- George Zhou
- Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., P.O. Box 2000 RY818-C306, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Aaron Moment
- Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., P.O. Box 2000 RY818-C306, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Stephanie Yaung
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Aaron Cote
- Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., P.O. Box 2000 RY818-C306, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Tseng-En Hu
- Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., P.O. Box 2000 RY818-C306, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
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27
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28
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Aamir E, Rielly CD, Nagy ZK. Experimental Evaluation of the Targeted Direct Design of Temperature Trajectories for Growth-Dominated Crystallization Processes Using an Analytical Crystal Size Distribution Estimator. Ind Eng Chem Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ie301610z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E. Aamir
- Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU,
United Kingdom
| | - C. D. Rielly
- Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU,
United Kingdom
| | - Z. K. Nagy
- Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU,
United Kingdom
- School of
Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2100,
United States
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