1
|
Khoshbin M, Ahmadi SAY, Cheraghi M, Nouryazdan N, Birjandi M, Shahsavari G. Association of E-Selectin gene polymorphisms and serum E-Selectin level with risk of coronary artery disease in lur population of Iran. Arch Physiol Biochem 2023; 129:387-392. [PMID: 33022186 DOI: 10.1080/13813455.2020.1828481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Adhesion molecules like E-selectin have important role in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. C1901T and G98T polymorphisms of E-selectin gene and E-selectin serum level may affect the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS A total of 145 normal individuals and 154 patients diagnosed with CAD from the Lur population of Iran undergoing coronary angiography were enrolled. Genetic polymorphisms of E-selectin were determined using PCR-RFLP. Serum level of soluble E-selectin was measured using Elisa. RESULTS T allele in C1901T polymorphism was significantly associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis (P = 0.018). No significant association was observed for G98T polymorphism. The mean serum level of soluble E-selectin in the patient group was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Allele type in C1901T polymorphism plays a role in increasing the risk of developing CAD. Furthermore, since serum E-selectin level is associated with systemic inflammation, it contributes to the increased risk of the disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mobin Khoshbin
- Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
| | - Seyyed Amir Yasin Ahmadi
- Pediatric Growth and Development Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mostafa Cheraghi
- Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
- Department of Cardiology, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
| | - Negar Nouryazdan
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
| | - Mehdi Birjandi
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
| | - Gholamreza Shahsavari
- Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Rayat S, Ramezanidoraki N, Kazemi N, Modarressi MH, Falah M, Zardadi S, Morovvati S. Association study between polymorphisms in MIA3, SELE, SMAD3 and CETP genes and coronary artery disease in an Iranian population. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2022; 22:298. [PMID: 35768776 PMCID: PMC9245199 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-022-02695-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common heart disease. Several studies have shown association between some polymorphism in different genes with CAD. Finding this association can be used in order to early diagnosis and prevention of CAD. Method 101 CAD patients with ≥ 50% luminal stenosis of any coronary vessel as case group and 111 healthy individuals as control group were selected. the polymorphisms were evaluated by ARMS-PCR and RFLP-PCR methods. Result The results of this study show that there is no significant association between rs17228212, rs17465637, and rs708272 and risk of CAD. But there is significant association between risk of CAD and rs5355 (p-value = 0.022) and rs3917406 (p-value = 0.006) in total cases, and rs5882 (p-value = 0.001) in male cases. Conclusions Our findings revealed a significant interaction between CETP SNPs and CETP activity for affecting HDL-C levels. The SELE gene is a known cell adhesion molecule with a significant role in inflammation. Studies about possible linkage between SELE gene polymorphisms and the development of CAD are conflicting. We have found a significant association between polymorphisms of SELE gene and risk of CAD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sima Rayat
- Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nasim Ramezanidoraki
- Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nima Kazemi
- Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad H Modarressi
- Department of Medical Genetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, Iran
| | - Masoumeh Falah
- ENT and Head and Neck Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Safoura Zardadi
- Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Saeid Morovvati
- Department of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Raafs A, Verdonschot J, Ferreira JP, Wang P, Collier T, Henkens M, Björkman J, Boccanelli A, Clark AL, Delles C, Diez J, González A, Girerd N, Jukema JW, Pinet F, Rossignol P, Thum T, Vodovar N, de Boer RA, van Empel V, Staessen JA, Hazebroek M, Cleland J, Zannad F, Heymans S. Identification of sex-specific biomarkers predicting new-onset heart failure. ESC Heart Fail 2021; 8:3512-3520. [PMID: 34156155 PMCID: PMC8497379 DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.13476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2021] [Revised: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 06/01/2021] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Aims Heart failure (HF) is common in both men and women, yet disease pathophysiology, presentation, and progression differ between sexes. Studies addressing whether biomarkers predict new onset HF sex‐specifically are scarce. This study therefore aims to test the sex‐specificity of 252 protein biomarkers for new‐onset HF. Methods and results A matched case–control design in patients selected from cohorts within the HOMAGE consortium was used. Cases (new‐onset HF, n = 562) and controls (n = 780) were matched for cohort (PREDICTOR, HEALTH‐ABC, & PROSPER), follow‐up time (defined as time from entry to incident HF), and age. Incident HF was defined as first hospitalization for HF. Targeted plasma proteins (n = 252) were measured using Proximity Extension Assay technology from O‐link. To look for sex differences for new onset HF, we adjusted for cohort, age, and baseline clinical parameters. At baseline, women had a biomarker profile reflecting activated metabolism and immune responses. However, none of the biomarkers had a significant interaction with sex in predicting new onset HF, but four biomarkers had a trend towards sex‐specificity (P < 0.013). E‐selectin and interleukin 1 receptor antagonist were more female‐specific, whereas IL17A and CHIT1 tended to be male sex‐specific for incident HF. Conclusions The majority of biomarkers associated with incident HF did not significantly differ between women and men, despite clear differences in biomarkers at baseline.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anne Raafs
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands
| | - Job Verdonschot
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands.,Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - João Pedro Ferreira
- INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques-Plurithématique 14-33, CHRU Nancy, and INSERM U1116, CHRU, F-CRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Ping Wang
- Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Timothy Collier
- Department of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | - Michiel Henkens
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands
| | | | | | - Andrew L Clark
- Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, UK
| | - Christian Delles
- Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
| | - Javier Diez
- Program of Cardiovascular Diseases, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBERCV, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain.,Departments of Nephrology, and Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, University of Navarra Clinic, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Arantxa González
- Program of Cardiovascular Diseases, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBERCV, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain
| | - Nicolas Girerd
- INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques-Plurithématique 14-33, CHRU Nancy, and INSERM U1116, CHRU, F-CRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - J Wouter Jukema
- Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Florence Pinet
- Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 - RID-AGE - Facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement, F-59000 Lille, and F-CRIN INI-CRCT, Univ. Lille, Lille, France
| | - Patrick Rossignol
- INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques-Plurithématique 14-33, CHRU Nancy, and INSERM U1116, CHRU, F-CRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Thomas Thum
- Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Hannover, Germany.,Institute of Molecular and Translational Therapeutic Strategies (IMTTS), Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany
| | - Nicolas Vodovar
- Inserm UMR-S 942, F-CRIN INI-CRCT, Department of Anaesthesuiology and Intensive Care, Hôpital Lariboisière, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Rudolf A de Boer
- Department of Cardiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Vanessa van Empel
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands
| | - Jan A Staessen
- Non-Profit Research Institute Alliance for the Promotion of Preventive Medicine, Mechelen, Belgium.,Biomedical Sciences Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Mark Hazebroek
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands
| | - John Cleland
- Robertson Centre for Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, Glasgow, UK.,National Heart and Lung Institute, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Imperial College, University of Glasgow, London, UK
| | - Faiez Zannad
- INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques-Plurithématique 14-33, CHRU Nancy, and INSERM U1116, CHRU, F-CRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Stephane Heymans
- Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, P. Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands.,Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.,Department of Cardiovascular Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Sang M, Fu Y, Wei C, Yang J, Qiu X, Ma J, Qin C, Wu F, Zhou X, Yang T, Sun M. Comparison of biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and microvascular endothelial function in patients with primary aldosteronism and essential hypertension. J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst 2021; 22:1470320321999491. [PMID: 33678006 PMCID: PMC8164554 DOI: 10.1177/1470320321999491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Studies have shown that primary aldosteronism (PA) has a higher risk of
cardiovascular events than essential hypertension (EH). Endothelial
dysfunction is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. Whether PA
and EH differ in the endothelial dysfunction is uncertain. Our study was
designed to investigate the levels of biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction
(Asymmetric dimethylarginine, ADMA; E-selectin, and Plasminogen activator
inhibitor-1, PAI-1) and assess the microvascular endothelial function in
patients with PA and EH, respectively. Methods: The biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction were measured by enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Microvascular endothelial function was
evaluated by Pulse amplitude tonometry (PAT). Results: Thirty-one subjects with EH and 36 subjects with PA including 22 with
aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA) and 14 with idiopathic
hyperaldosteronism (IHA) were enrolled in our study. The ADMA levels among
the three groups were different (APA 47.83 (27.50, 87.74) ng/ml vs EH 25.08
(22.44, 39.79) ng/ml vs IHA 26.00 (22.23, 33.75) ng/ml;
p = 0.04), however, when the APA group was
compared with EH and IHA group, there was no statistical significance (47.83
(27.50, 87.74) ng/ml vs 25.08 (22.44, 39.79) ng/ml for EH,
p = 0.11; 47.83 (27.50, 87.74) ng/ml vs
IHA 26.00 (33.75) ng/ml, p = 0.07). The
results of ADMA levels are presented as Median (p25, p75). Whereas, levels
of PAI-1 and E-selectin, microvascular endothelial function were not
significantly different between PA and EH subjects. Conclusions: Our study shows no significant differences between PA and EH in terms of
biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and microvascular endothelial
function. The microvascular endothelial function of PA and EH patients is
comparable.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Miaomiao Sang
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yu Fu
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Chenmin Wei
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jing Yang
- School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xueting Qiu
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jingqing Ma
- School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Chao Qin
- Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Feiyan Wu
- Department of Endocrinology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xueling Zhou
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Tao Yang
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Min Sun
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| |
Collapse
|