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Arioli M, Puiggalí J, Franco L. Nylons with Applications in Energy Generators, 3D Printing and Biomedicine. Molecules 2024; 29:2443. [PMID: 38893319 PMCID: PMC11173604 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2024] [Revised: 05/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Linear polyamides, known as nylons, are a class of synthetic polymers with a wide range of applications due to their outstanding properties, such as chemical and thermal resistance or mechanical strength. These polymers have been used in various fields: from common and domestic applications, such as socks and fishing nets, to industrial gears or water purification membranes. By their durability, flexibility and wear resistance, nylons are now being used in addictive manufacturing technology as a good material choice to produce sophisticated devices with precise and complex geometric shapes. Furthermore, the emergence of triboelectric nanogenerators and the development of biomaterials have highlighted the versatility and utility of these materials. Due to their ability to enhance triboelectric performance and the range of applications, nylons show a potential use as tribo-positive materials. Because of the easy control of their shape, they can be subsequently integrated into nanogenerators. The use of nylons has also extended into the field of biomaterials, where their biocompatibility, mechanical strength and versatility have paved the way for groundbreaking advances in medical devices as dental implants, catheters and non-absorbable surgical sutures. By means of 3D bioprinting, nylons have been used to develop scaffolds, joint implants and drug carriers with tailored properties for various biomedical applications. The present paper aims to collect evidence of these recently specific applications of nylons by reviewing the literature produced in recent decades, with a special focus on the newer technologies in the field of energy harvesting and biomedicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Arioli
- Departament d’Enginyeria Química, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est-EEBE, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. Eduard Maristany 10–14, 08019 Barcelona, Spain; (M.A.); (J.P.)
| | - Jordi Puiggalí
- Departament d’Enginyeria Química, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est-EEBE, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. Eduard Maristany 10–14, 08019 Barcelona, Spain; (M.A.); (J.P.)
- Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany 10–14, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Lourdes Franco
- Departament d’Enginyeria Química, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est-EEBE, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. Eduard Maristany 10–14, 08019 Barcelona, Spain; (M.A.); (J.P.)
- Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany 10–14, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
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2
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Chou YN, Yang IH. Biomimic Zwitterionic Polyamide/Polyurethane Elastic Blending Fabrics. Biomimetics (Basel) 2023; 8:biomimetics8020198. [PMID: 37218784 DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics8020198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2023] [Revised: 04/24/2023] [Accepted: 05/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/24/2023] Open
Abstract
This study developed an epoxy-type biomimic zwitterionic copolymer, poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA)-poly(sulfobetaine acrylamide) (SBAA) (poly(GMA-co-SBAA)), to modify the surface of polyamide elastic fabric using a hydroxylated pretreatment zwitterionic copolymer and dip-coating method. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed successful grafting, while scanning electron microscopy revealed changes in the surface pattern. Optimization of coating conditions included controlling reaction temperature, solid concentration, molar ratio, and base catalysis. The modified fabric exhibited good biocompatibility and anti-biofouling performance, as evidenced by contact angle measurements and evaluation of protein adsorption, blood cell, and bacterial attachment. This simple, cost-effective zwitterionic modification technology has high commercial value and is a promising approach for surface modification of biomedical materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Nien Chou
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, Taiwan
| | - I-Hsun Yang
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, Taiwan
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3
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El-Moghazy AY, Amaly N, Sun G, Nitin N. Development and clinical evaluation of commercial glucose meter coupled with nanofiber based immuno-platform for self-diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva. Talanta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.124117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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4
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Magnetically Driven Muco-Inert Janus Nanovehicles for Enhanced Mucus Penetration and Cellular Uptake. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27217291. [DOI: 10.3390/molecules27217291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2022] [Revised: 10/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
One of the main challenges of transmucosal drug delivery is that of enabling particles and molecules to move across the mucosal barrier of the mucosal epithelial surface. Inspired by nanovehicles and mucus-penetrating nanoparticles, a magnetically driven, mucus-inert Janus-type nanovehicle (Janus-MMSN-pCB) was fabricated by coating the zwitterionic polymer poly(carboxybetaine methacrylate) (pCB) on the mesoporous silica nanorod, which was grown on one side of superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle using the sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, and Fourier infrared spectroscopy were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the nanovehicles, proving the success of each synthesis step. The in vitro cell viability assessment of these composites using Calu-3 cell lines indicates that the nanovehicles are biocompatible in nature. Furthermore, the multiparticle tracking, Transwell® system, and cell imaging experimental results demonstrate that both the modification of pCB and the application of a magnetic field effectively accelerated the diffusion of the nanovehicles in the mucus and improved the endocytosis through Calu-3. The favorable cell uptake performance of Janus-MMSN-pCB in mucus systems with/without magnetic driving proves its potential role in the diagnosis, treatment, and imaging of mucosal-related diseases.
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Fu Y, Jiang C, Tofaris GK, Davis JJ. Facile Impedimetric Analysis of Neuronal Exosome Markers in Parkinson's Disease Diagnostics. Anal Chem 2020; 92:13647-13651. [PMID: 32945162 PMCID: PMC7584333 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c03092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The
egress of α-synuclein in neuronally derived exosomes
predates the clinical presentation of Parkinson’s disease (PD),
offering a means of developing a predictive or prognostic test. Here,
we report the reagentless impedimetric assay of two internal exosome
markers (α-synuclein and syntenin-1) from neuronal exosomes.
Exosomes were efficiently extracted from patient sera using anti-L1CAM
conjugated zwitterionic polymer-modified magnetic beads prior to lysis
and analyzed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The quantification
of α-synuclein level across 40 clinical samples resolved statistically
significant differences between PD patients and healthy controls (HC).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Fu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
| | - Cheng Jiang
- Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom
| | - George K Tofaris
- Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom
| | - Jason J Davis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
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Amaly N, El-Moghazy AY, Si Y, Sun G. Functionalized nanofibrous nylon 6 membranes for efficient reusable and selective separation of laccase enzyme. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2020; 194:111190. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2020] [Revised: 06/02/2020] [Accepted: 06/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Ding P, Wang Z, Wu Z, Zhou Y, Sun N, Pei R. Natural Biointerface Based on Cancer Cell Membranes for Specific Capture and Release of Circulating Tumor Cells. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:20263-20270. [PMID: 32259427 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c03355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are an important part of liquid biopsy as they represent a potentially rich source of information for cancer diagnosis, monitoring, prognosis, and treatment guidance. It has been proved that the nanotopography interaction between cells and the surface of CTC detection platforms can significantly improve the capture efficiency of CTCs, whereas many mature nanostructure substrates have been developed based on chemistry materials. In this work, a natural biointerface with unique biological properties is fabricated for efficient isolation and nondestructive release of CTCs from blood samples using the cancer cell membranes. The cell membrane interfaces are proved to have a good antiadhesion property for nonspecific cells because of their own electronegativity. A natural surface nanostructure is provided by the cancer cell membrane to nicely match with the surface nanotopography of CTCs. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a linker and DNA aptamer against the epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) as a specific affinity molecule are then introduced onto the cell membrane interfaces to achieve the highly efficient and specific capture of CTCs. Finally, the captured target cells can be intactly released from the substrate using the complementary DNA sequence with controlling the incubation time. This study provides a smart strategy in the development of a natural biological interface for the isolation and release of CTCs with high purity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pi Ding
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhili Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zeen Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Youxin Zhou
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
| | - Na Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Renjun Pei
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
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El-Moghazy AY, Huo J, Amaly N, Vasylieva N, Hammock BD, Sun G. An Innovative Nanobody-Based Electrochemical Immunosensor Using Decorated Nylon Nanofibers for Point-of-Care Monitoring of Human Exposure to Pyrethroid Insecticides. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:6159-6168. [PMID: 31927905 PMCID: PMC7799635 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b16193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
A novel ultrasensitive nanobody-based electrochemical immunoassay was prepared for assessing human exposure to pyrethroid insecticides. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) is a common human urinary metabolite for numerous pyrethroids, which broadly served as a biomarker for following the human exposure to this pesticide group. The 3-PBA detection was via a direct competition for binding to alkaline phosphatase-embedded nanobodies between free 3-PBA and a 3-PBA-bovine serum albumin conjugate covalently immobilized onto citric acid-decorated nylon nanofibers, which were incorporated on a screen-printed electrode (SPE). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was utilized to support the advantage of the employment of nanofibrous membranes and the success of the immunosensor assembly. The coupling between the nanofiber and nanobody technologies provided an ultrasensitive and selective immunosensor for 3-PBA detection in the range of 0.8 to 1000 pg mL-1 with a detection limit of 0.64 pg mL-1. Moreover, when the test for 3-PBA was applied to real samples, the established immunosensor proved to be a viable alternative to the conventional methods for 3-PBA detection in human urine even without sample cleanup. It showed excellent properties and stability over time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Y. El-Moghazy
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
- Polymeric Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg El-Arab City 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Jingqian Huo
- Department of Entomology and Nematology and UCD Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States
- College of Plant Protection, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, P. R. China
| | - Noha Amaly
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
- Polymeric Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg El-Arab City 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Natalia Vasylieva
- Department of Entomology and Nematology and UCD Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Bruce D. Hammock
- Department of Entomology and Nematology and UCD Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Gang Sun
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
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Song W, Li X, Zhao Y, Liu C, Xu J, Wang H, Zhang T. Functional, UV-curable coating for the capture of circulating tumor cells. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:2383-2393. [PMID: 30916683 DOI: 10.1039/c9bm00264b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
The capture of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) plays a crucial role in the early diagnosis, personalized treatment and postoperative evaluation of malignant tumors. In this study, UV-curable coating technology was combined with antibody immobilization to enable CTC captures on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) substrates. Controlled amounts of carboxyl groups and polyethylene glycol (PEG) segments were introduced into the coating formulation to facilitate immobilization of antibodies and block non-specific protein adsorption, respectively. Then, anti-EpCAM antibodies were immobilized on functionalized, coated PMMA substrates by EDC/NHS chemistry. Multiple physical, chemical and biological properties were investigated, including hydrophilicity, protein adsorption, platelet adhesion and anticoagulant properties. Thereafter, optimized coatings were applied on the inner wall of PMMA tubes, followed by immobilization of anti-EpCAM antibodies. After perfusion of the tubes with whole blood, enriched with SGC7901 gastric cancer cells that overexpress EpCAM antigens, rapid and efficient capture of the tumor cells was observed. These results provide a basis for further development of devices for the selective capture and enrichment of CTCs, using small blood volumes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanyun Song
- College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
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Yu Y, Chi B, Lin L, Yang Z, He Q, Xu Z, Yi C, Wang J. Microwave-assisted preparation of paramagnetic zwitterionic amphiphilic copolymer hybrid molybdenum disulfide for T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging-guided photothermal therapy. J Mater Chem B 2018; 6:6391-6398. [DOI: 10.1039/c8tb01660g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided photothermal therapy (PTT) has recently attracted tremendous attention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiming Yu
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Bin Chi
- Department of Radiology
- Union Hospital
- Tongji Medical College
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
| | - Leping Lin
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Zhe Yang
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Qianyuan He
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Zushun Xu
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Changfeng Yi
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials
- Hubei University
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Jing Wang
- Department of Radiology
- Union Hospital
- Tongji Medical College
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
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11
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Wang W, Cheng Y, Li Y, Zhou H, Xu LP, Wen Y, Zhao L, Zhang X. Enrichment and Viability Inhibition of Circulating Tumor Cells on a Dual Acid-Responsive Composite Nanofiber Film. ChemMedChem 2017; 12:529-536. [DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201600633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2016] [Revised: 02/20/2017] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenqian Wang
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yaya Cheng
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yansheng Li
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Hao Zhou
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Li-Ping Xu
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yongqiang Wen
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Liang Zhao
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xueji Zhang
- Research Center for Bioengineering & Sensing Technology; School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 China
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12
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Winnacker M. Polyamides and their functionalization: recent concepts for their applications as biomaterials. Biomater Sci 2017; 5:1230-1235. [DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00160f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Recent strategies for the applications of nylon composites, pristine nylons and chemically modified nylon polymers as biomaterials are elucidated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Malte Winnacker
- WACKER-Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry
- Lichtenbergstraße 4
- and Catalysis Research Center (CRC)
- Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1
- Technische Universität München
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13
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Winnacker M, Rieger B. Biobased Polyamides: Recent Advances in Basic and Applied Research. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 37:1391-413. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201600181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 148] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2016] [Revised: 05/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Malte Winnacker
- WACKER-Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Chemie; Technische Universität München; Lichtenbergstraße 4 85474 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Bernhard Rieger
- WACKER-Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Chemie; Technische Universität München; Lichtenbergstraße 4 85474 Garching bei München Germany
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14
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Wang F, Zhang Y, Chen X, Leng B, Guo X, Zhang T. ALD mediated heparin grafting on nitinol for self-expanded carotid stents. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2016; 143:390-398. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.03.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2015] [Revised: 03/19/2016] [Accepted: 03/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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15
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Oelmann S, Meier MAR. Synthesis of Modified Polycaprolactams Obtained from Renewable Resources. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201500257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Oelmann
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC); Fritz-Haber-Weg 6 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Michael A. R. Meier
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC); Fritz-Haber-Weg 6 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
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