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Cho H, Huh KM, Shim MS, Cho YY, Lee JY, Lee HS, Kang HC. Beyond Nanoparticle-Based Intracellular Drug Delivery: Cytosol/Organelle-Targeted Drug Release and Therapeutic Synergism. Macromol Biosci 2024; 24:e2300590. [PMID: 38488862 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202300590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Revised: 03/07/2024] [Indexed: 07/16/2024]
Abstract
Nanoparticle (NP)-based drug delivery systems are conceived to solve poor water-solubility and chemical/physical instability, and their purpose expanded to target specific sites for maximizing therapeutic effects and minimizing unwanted events of payloads. Targeted sites are also narrowed from organs/tissues and cells to cytosol/organelles. Beyond specific site targeting, the particular release of payloads at the target sites is growing in importance. This review overviews various issues and their general strategies during multiple steps, from the preparation of drug-loaded NPs to their drug release at the target cytosol/organelles. In particular, this review focuses on current strategies for "first" delivery and "later" release of drugs to the cytosol or organelles of interest using specific stimuli in the target sites. Recognizing or distinguishing the presence/absence of stimuli or their differences in concentration/level/activity in one place from those in another is applied to stimuli-triggered release via bond cleavage or nanostructural transition. In addition, future directions on understanding the intracellular balance of stimuli and their counter-stimuli are demonstrated to synergize the therapeutic effects of payloads released from stimuli-sensitive NPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hana Cho
- Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Regulated Cell Death (RCD) Control·Material Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, 14662, Republic of Korea
| | - Kang Moo Huh
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Min Suk Shim
- Division of Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea
| | - Yong-Yeon Cho
- Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Regulated Cell Death (RCD) Control·Material Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, 14662, Republic of Korea
| | - Joo Young Lee
- Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Regulated Cell Death (RCD) Control·Material Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, 14662, Republic of Korea
| | - Hye Suk Lee
- Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Regulated Cell Death (RCD) Control·Material Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, 14662, Republic of Korea
| | - Han Chang Kang
- Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Regulated Cell Death (RCD) Control·Material Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, 14662, Republic of Korea
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Gorain B, Karmakar V, Sarkar B, Dwivedi M, Leong JTL, Toh JH, Seah E, Ling KY, Chen KY, Choudhury H, Pandey M. Biomacromolecule-based nanocarrier strategies to deliver plant-derived bioactive components for cancer treatment: A recent review. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 253:126623. [PMID: 37657573 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2023] [Revised: 08/25/2023] [Accepted: 08/29/2023] [Indexed: 09/03/2023]
Abstract
The quest for safe chemotherapy has attracted researchers to explore anticancer potential of herbal medicines. Owing to upsurging evidence of herbal drug's beneficial effects, hopes are restored for augmenting survival rates in cancer patients. However, phytoconstituents confronted severe limitations in terms of poor absorption, low-stability, and low bioavailability. Along with toxicity issues associated with phytoconstituents, quality control and limited regulatory guidance also hinder the prevalence of herbal medicines for cancer therapy. Attempts are underway to exploit nanocarriers to circumvent the limitations of existing and new herbal drugs, where biological macromolecules (e.g., chitosan, hyaluronic acid, etc.) are established highly effective in fabricating nanocarriers and cancer targeting. Among the discussed nanocarriers, liposomes and micelles possess properties to cargo hydro- and lipophilic herbal constituents with surface modification for targeted delivery. Majorly, PEG, transferrin and folate are utilized for surface modification to improve bioavailability, circulation time and targetability. The dendrimer and carbon nanotubes responded in high-loading efficiency of phytoconstituent; whereas, SLN and nanoemulsions are suited carriers for lipophilic extracts. This review emphasized unveiling the latent potential of herbal drugs along with discussing on extended benefits of nanocarriers-based delivery of phytoconstituents for safe cancer therapy owing to enhanced clinical and preclinical outcomes without compromising safety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bapi Gorain
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India.
| | - Varnita Karmakar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India
| | - Biswatrish Sarkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India
| | - Monika Dwivedi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India
| | - Janelle Tsui Lyn Leong
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Jing Hen Toh
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Even Seah
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Kang Yi Ling
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Kah Yee Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Hira Choudhury
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Bukit Jalil, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Manisha Pandey
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central University of Haryana, SSH 17, Jant, Haryana 123031, India.
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Niu B, Wu Y, Zhou M, Lin R, Ge P, Chen X, Zhou H, Zhang X, Xie J. Precise delivery of celastrol by PEGylated aptamer dendrimer nanoconjugates for enormous therapeutic effect via superior intratumor penetration over antibody counterparts. Cancer Lett 2023; 579:216461. [PMID: 37898358 DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2023.216461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 10/05/2023] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
Antibody-coated nanoparticles have been reported to have the extremely low delivery efficiency in solid tumors in preclinical trials. Though aptamers were considered to be superior over antibodies in cancer theranostics, whether PEGylated aptamer nanoparticles are better than antibody nanoparticles in improving delivery specificity and penetration efficiency of chemotherapeutics is still unknown. Here, we conjugate celastrol, a natural product with anti-tumor effect, onto PEGylated EpCAM aptamer or antibody dendrimers to obtain two nanoconjugates, and for the first time, conduct a comprehensive study to compare their performance in delivery specificity, intratumoral penetration ability and therapeutic outcomes. Our results showed that compared to antibody counterparts, PEGylated aptamer nanoconjugates exhibited the enhanced accumulation and retention specificities at tumor sites and the stronger intratumoral penetration capabilities by reducing the macrophage reservoir effects in solid tumors. When delivered celastrol to a colorectal xenograft tumor mice model by PEGylated aptamer dendrimers, 20 % of enhanced therapeutic efficiency was achieved compared to that by antibody-modified ones. Moreover, celastrol at 2 mg/kg delivered by PEGylated aptamer dendrimers showed the prominent anticancer efficiency (nearly 92 %) but without obvious side effects. These data firstly provide the proof-of-concept implementation that PEGylated aptamer nanoconjugates will display the great potential in the effective and safe cancer treatment with regard to the superiority over antibody ones in penetration abilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boning Niu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China; Tongji School of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
| | - Yuehuang Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Min Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Ruimiao Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Pengjin Ge
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Xiaohui Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Hu Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China.
| | - Xiaokun Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China
| | - Jingjing Xie
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Xiang'an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China.
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Cheng J, Zhang Y, Ma L, Du W, Zhang Q, Gao R, Zhao X, Chen Y, Jiang L, Li X, Li B, Zhou Y. Macrophage-Derived Extracellular Vesicles-Coated Palladium Nanoformulations Modulate Inflammatory and Immune Homeostasis for Targeting Therapy of Ulcerative Colitis. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2023; 10:e2304002. [PMID: 37807805 PMCID: PMC10667822 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2023] [Revised: 08/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease mainly involving the colon and rectum, which features recurrent mucosal inflammation. The excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a trigger for pathological changes such as cell apoptosis and disordered immune microenvironments, which are crucial for the progression of UC and can be a promising therapeutic target. Nowadays, the development of targeted therapeutic strategies for UC is still in its infancy. Thus, developing effective therapies based on ROS scavenging and elucidating their molecular pathways are urgently needed. Herein, a biomimetic nanoformulation (Pd@M) with cubic palladium (Pd) as the core and macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles (MEVs) as the shell is synthesized for the treatment of UC. These Pd@M nanoformulations exhibit multienzyme-like activities for effective ROS scavenging, excellent targeting ability as well as good biocompatibility. It is verified that Pd@M can regulate the polarization state of macrophages by inhibiting glycolysis, and decrease neutrophil infiltration and recruitment. In this way, the colonic inflammatory and immune microenvironment is remodeled, and apoptosis is prevented, ultimately improving colonic mucosal barrier function and alleviating colitis in the mouse model. This finding provides a promising alternative option for the treatment of UC patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiahui Cheng
- Department of RadiologyRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
| | - Yiming Zhang
- Department of RadiologyRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
| | - Liang Ma
- Department of RadiologyNational Children's Medical CenterChildren's Hospital of Fudan UniversityNo. 399, Wanyuan Road, Minhang DistrictShanghai201102China
| | - Wenxian Du
- Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyShanghai Sixth People's HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui DistrictShanghai200233China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyShanghai Sixth People's HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui DistrictShanghai200233China
| | - Rifeng Gao
- Department of CardiologyZhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityNo. 180, Fenglin Road, Xuhui DistrictShanghai200025China
| | - Xinxin Zhao
- Department of RadiologyRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
| | - Yujie Chen
- Morphology and Spatial Multi‐Omics Technology PlatformShanghai Institute of Nutrition and HealthChinese Academy of SciencesNo. 320, Yueyang RoadShanghai200031China
| | - Lixian Jiang
- Department of Ultrasound in MedicineShanghai Sixth People's HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui DistrictShanghai200233China
| | - Xiaoyang Li
- Department of Food Science and TechnologySchool of Agriculture and BiologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 800, Dongchuan Road, Minhang DistrictShanghai200240China
| | - Bo Li
- Department of RadiologyRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
- Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)Ministry of EducationNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
| | - Yan Zhou
- Department of RadiologyRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNo. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong DistrictShanghai200127China
- College of Health Science and TechnologyShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineNo. 227, Chongqingnan RoadHuangpu DistrictShanghai200025China
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Zhou Y, Chen K, Lin WK, Liu J, Kang W, Zhang Y, Yang R, Jin L, Cheng Y, Xu A, Wang W. Photo-Enhanced Synergistic Induction of Ferroptosis for Anti-Cancer Immunotherapy. Adv Healthc Mater 2023; 12:e2300994. [PMID: 37432874 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202300994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Revised: 06/19/2023] [Accepted: 07/09/2023] [Indexed: 07/13/2023]
Abstract
Ferroptosis as programmed cell death received considerable attention in cancer research. Recently, studies have associated ferroptosis with photodynamic therapy (PDT) because PDT promotes glutathione (GSH) deletion, glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) degradation, and lipid peroxide accumulation. However, PDT-induced ferroptosis may be potentially prevented by ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 (FSP1). To address this limitation, herein, a novel strategy is developed to trigger ferroptosis by PDT and FSP1 inhibition. For enhancement of this strategy, a photoresponsive nanocomplex, self-assembled by BODIPY-modified poly(amidoamine) (BMP), is utilized to stably encapsulate the inhibitor of FSP1 (iFSP1) and chlorin e6 (Ce6). The nanosystem promotes intracellular delivery, penetration, and accumulation of ferroptosis inducers in tumors with light irradiation. The nanosystem presents high-performance triggering of ferroptosis and immunogenic cell death (ICD) in vitro and in vivo. Importantly, the nanoparticles increase tumor infiltration of CD8+ T cells and further enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-L1 immunotherapy. The study suggests the potential of photo-enhanced synergistic induction of ferroptosis by the photoresponsive nanocomplexes in cancer immunotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Kang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Wing Kak Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Jinzhao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Weirong Kang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yaming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ranyao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Leigang Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yiyun Cheng
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Aimin Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Weiping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
- Dr. Li Dak-Sum Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
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6
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Liu Y, Li J. Self-assembling nanoarchitectonics of size-controllable celastrol nanoparticles for efficient cancer chemotherapy with reduced systemic toxicity. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 636:216-222. [PMID: 36634391 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.12.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2022] [Revised: 12/28/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Celastrol, extracted from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, is one of the most promising natural extract for cancer treatment. Nevertheless, insufficient tumor retention and severe systemic toxicity still hinder its application. Herein, we report for the first time that Celastrol can directly self-assemble into size-controllable nanoparticles through the anti-solvent method by using different good solvent or by the variation of Celastrol concentrations. In vitro anti-cancer experiment revealed that the as-prepared nanoparticles can kill MCF-7 cells more effectively. Moreover, the nanoparticles can efficiently accumulate in tumors of the tumor bearing mice after tail vein injection. Under the administration of lethal dosage of Celastrol, the tumors are greatly suppressed and the mice maintain the activity. These results demonstrate that anti-solvent method may be a promising strategy to fabricate Celastrol nano-drugs with controllable size and less systemic toxicity for further clinical cancer treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilin Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Junbai Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
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Agwa MM, Elmotasem H, Elsayed H, Abdelsattar AS, Omer AM, Gebreel DT, Mohy-Eldin MS, Fouda MMG. Carbohydrate ligands-directed active tumor targeting of combinatorial chemotherapy/phototherapy-based nanomedicine: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 239:124294. [PMID: 37004933 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2023] [Revised: 03/26/2023] [Accepted: 03/29/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
Abstract
Phototherapies or light mediated therapies, including mutually photothermal and photodynamic therapy that encompass irradiation of the target organs with light, have been widely employed as minimally invasive approach associated with negligible drug resistance for eradicating multiple tumors with minimal hazards to normal organs. Despite all these advantages, many obstacles in phototherapy hinder progress toward clinical application. Therefore, researchers have developed nano-particulate delivery systems integrated with phototherapy and therapeutic cytotoxic drugs to overcome these obstacles and achieve maximum efficacy in cancer treatment. Active targeting ligands were integrated into their surfaces to improve the selectivity and tumor targeting ability, enabling easy binding and recognition by cellular receptors overexpressed on the tumor tissue compared to normal ones. This enhances intratumoral accumulation with minimal toxicity on the adjacent normal cells. Various active targeting ligands, including antibodies, aptamers, peptides, lactoferrin, folic acid and carbohydrates, have been explored for the targeted delivery of chemotherapy/phototherapy-based nanomedicine. Among these ligands, carbohydrates have been applied due to their unique features that ameliorate the bioadhesive, noncovalent conjugation to biological tissues. In this review, the up-to-date techniques of employing carbohydrates active targeting ligands will be highlighted concerning the surface modification of the nanoparticles for ameliorating the targeting ability of the chemo/phototherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mona M Agwa
- Department of Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El-Behooth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
| | - Heba Elmotasem
- Pharmaceutical Technology Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El-Behooth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt
| | - Hassan Elsayed
- Department of Microbial Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt
| | - Abdallah S Abdelsattar
- Center for Microbiology and Phage Therapy, Zewail City of Science and Technology, October Gardens, 6th of October City, Giza 12578, Egypt; Center for X-Ray and Determination of Structure of Matter, Zewail City of Science and Technology, October Gardens, 6th of October, Giza 12578, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M Omer
- Polymer Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute (ATNMRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), P.O. Box 21934, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Doaa T Gebreel
- Medical Biophysics Department, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Egypt
| | - Mohamed S Mohy-Eldin
- Polymer Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute (ATNMRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), P.O. Box 21934, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Moustafa M G Fouda
- Pre-Treatment and Finishing of Cellulosic Fabric Department, Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRT), National Research Center, 33 El-Behooth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
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8
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Tan L, She H, Zheng J, Peng X, Guo N, Zhang B, Sun Y, Ma C, Xu S, Bao D, Zhou Y, Li Q, Mao Q, Liu L, Hu Y, Li T. Effects of Malate Ringer's solution on myocardial injury in sepsis and enforcement effects of TPP@PAMAM-MR. J Transl Med 2022; 20:591. [PMID: 36514103 PMCID: PMC9746071 DOI: 10.1186/s12967-022-03811-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Myocardial dysfunction played a vital role in organ damage after sepsis. Fluid resuscitation was the essential treatment in which Lactate Ringer's solution (LR) was commonly used. Since LR easily led to hyperlactatemia, its resuscitation effect was limited. Malate Ringer's solution (MR) was a new resuscitation crystal liquid. Whether MR had a protective effect on myocardial injury in sepsis and the relevant mechanism need to be studied. METHODS The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) inducing septic model and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulating cardiomyocytes were used, and the cardiac function, the morphology and function of mitochondria were observed. The protective mechanism of MR on myocardial injury was explored by proteomics. Then the effects of TPP@PAMAM-MR, which consisted of the mitochondria- targeting polymer embodied malic acid, was further observed. RESULTS Compared with LR, MR resuscitation significantly prolonged survival time, improved the cardiac function, alleviated the damages of liver, kidney and lung following sepsis in rats. The proteomics of myocardial tissue showed that differently expressed proteins between MR and LR infusion involved oxidative phosphorylation, apoptosis. Further study found that MR decreased ROS, improved the mitochondrial morphology and function, and ultimately enhanced mitochondrial respiration and promoted ATP production. Moreover, MR infusion decreased the expression of apoptosis-related proteins and increased the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins. TPP@PAMAM@MA was a polymer formed by wrapping L-malic acid with poly amido amine (PAMAM) modified triphenylphosphine material. TPP@PAMAM-MR (TPP-MR), which was synthesized by replacing the L-malic acid of MR with TPP@PAMAM@MA, was more efficient in targeting myocardial mitochondria and was superior to MR in protecting the sepsis-inducing myocardial injury. CONCLUSION MR was suitable for protecting myocardial injury after sepsis. The mechanism was related to MR improving the function and morphology of cardiomyocyte mitochondria and inhibiting cardiomyocyte apoptosis. The protective effect of TPP-MR was superior to MR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Tan
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China ,grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Han She
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China ,grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Jie Zheng
- grid.190737.b0000 0001 0154 0904School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044 China
| | - Xiaoyong Peng
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Ningke Guo
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Bindan Zhang
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Yue Sun
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Chunhua Ma
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Shenglian Xu
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Daiqin Bao
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Yuanqun Zhou
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Qinghui Li
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Qingxiang Mao
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Liangming Liu
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Yi Hu
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
| | - Tao Li
- grid.414048.d0000 0004 1799 2720State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Shock and Transfusion Department, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042 China
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Songyang Y, Li W, Li W, Yang J, Song T. The inhibition of GLUT1-induced glycolysis in macrophage by phloretin participates in the protection during acute lung injury. Int Immunopharmacol 2022; 110:109049. [PMID: 35853279 DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Revised: 07/08/2022] [Accepted: 07/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The increased level of glycolysis in macrophage aggravates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI). Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) serves as a ubiquitously expressed glucose transporter, which could activate inflammatory response by mediating glycolysis. Phloretin (PHL), an apple polyphenol, is also an inhibitor of GLUT1, possessing potent anti-inflammatory effects in various diseases. However, the potential role of PHL in ALI remains unclear till now. This study aims to investigate the impacts of PHL on ALI as well as its possible mechanisms. A mouse ALI model was established via intratracheal injection of LPS. LPS-induced primary macrophages were used to mimic in vitro ALI. Mice were pretreated with low or high dosage of PHL for 7 days via intragastric administration once a day before LPS injection. The results showed that PHL pretreatment significantly prevented LPS-induced lung pathological injury and inflammatory response. Meantime, PHL pretreatment also decreased the level of glycolysis in macrophage during ALI. In terms of mechanism, PHL inhibited the mRNA and protein expression of GLUT1. In vitro experiments further showed GLUT1 overexpression in macrophage by infection with lentivirus could abolish the inhibition of inflammation and glycolysis mediated by PHL, suggesting that GLUT1 was essential for the protection of PHL. Taken together, PHL pretreatment may protect against LPS-induced ALI by inhibiting glycolysis in macrophage in a GLUT1-dependent manner, which may be a candidate against ALI in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiyan Songyang
- Department of Pharmacy, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430060, PR China
| | - Wen Li
- Department of Emergency, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430060, PR China.
| | - Wenqiang Li
- Department of Emergency, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430060, PR China.
| | - Ji Yang
- Department of Pharmacy, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430060, PR China
| | - TianBao Song
- Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430060, PR China
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