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Li Y, Han Y, Li H, Niu X, Zhang D, Fan H, Wang K. Chitosan synergizes with bismuth-based metal-organic frameworks to construct double S-type heterojunctions for enhancing photocatalytic antimicrobial activity. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 265:130797. [PMID: 38479662 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2024] [Revised: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/09/2024] [Indexed: 03/24/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, photocatalytic technology has been introduced to develop a new kind antimicrobial agents fighting antibiotic abusing and related drug resistance. The efforts have focused on non-precious metal photocatalysts along with green additives. In the present work, a novel bis-S heterojunctions based on the coupling of polysaccharide (CS) and bismuth-based MOF (CAU-17) s synthesized through a two-step method involving amidation reaction under mild conditions. The as prepared photocatalyst literally extended the light response to the near-infrared region. Owing to its double S-type heterostructure, the lifetime of the photocarriers is significantly prolonged and the redox capacity are enhanced. As a result, the as prepared photocatalyst indicated inhibition up to 99.9 % under 20 min of light exposure against Gram-positive (S. aureus) and Gram-negative (E. coli) bacteria as well as drug-resistant bacteria (MRSA). The outstanding photocatalytic performance is attributed to the effective charge separation and migration due to the unique double S heterostructure. Such a double S heterostructure was confirmed through transient photocurrent response, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests and electron spin resonance measurements. The present work provides a basis for the simple synthesis of high-performance heterojunction photocatalytic inhibitors, which extends the application of CAU-17 in environmental disinfection and wastewater purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanni Li
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
| | - Yujia Han
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
| | - Hongxia Li
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
| | - Xiaohui Niu
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
| | - Deyi Zhang
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
| | - Haiyan Fan
- Chemistry Department, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan
| | - Kunjie Wang
- School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China.
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2
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Ahmad I, Al-Qattan A, Iqbal MZ, Anas A, Khasawneh MA, Obaidullah AJ, Mahal A, Duan M, Al Zoubi W, Ghadi YY, Al-Zaqri N, Xia C. A systematic review on Nb 2O 5-based photocatalysts: Crystallography, synthetic methods, design strategies, and photocatalytic mechanisms. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 324:103093. [PMID: 38306848 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2024.103093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Accepted: 01/21/2024] [Indexed: 02/04/2024]
Abstract
With the increasing popularity of photocatalytic technology and the highly growing issues of energy scarcity and environmental pollution, there is an increasing interest in extremely efficient photocatalytic systems. The widespread immense attention and applicability of Nb2O5 photocatalysts can be attributed to their multiple benefits, including strong redox potentials, non-toxicity, earth abundance, corrosion resistance, and efficient thermal and chemical stability. However, the large-scale application of Nb2O5 is currently impeded by the barriers of rapid recombination loss of photo-activated electron/hole pairs and the inadequacy of visible light absorption. To overcome these constraints, plentiful design strategies have been directed at modulating the morphology, electronic band structure, and optical properties of Nb2O5. The current review offers an extensive analysis of Nb2O5-based photocatalysts, with a particular emphasis on crystallography, synthetic methods, design strategies, and photocatalytic mechanisms. Finally, an outline of future research directions and challenges in developing Nb2O5-based materials with excellent photocatalytic performance is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irshad Ahmad
- Department of Physics, University of Agriculture-38040, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Ayman Al-Qattan
- Energy and Building Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box: 24885, Safat 13109, Kuwait
| | | | - Alkhouri Anas
- College of Pharmacy, Cihan University-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
| | - Mohammad Ahmad Khasawneh
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science U.A.E. University, Al-Ain, P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.
| | - Ahmad J Obaidullah
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Mahal
- Department of Medical Biochemical Analysis, College of Health Technology, Cihan University-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Meitao Duan
- School of Pharmacy, Xiamen Medical College, People's Republic of China
| | - Wail Al Zoubi
- Materials Electrochemistry Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Yazeed Yasin Ghadi
- Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Al Ain University, United Arab Emirates
| | - Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Changlei Xia
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China.
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Liu D, Zhao C, Li C, Jia J, Chen M, Pan L, Bai Y, Wu W, Ni T. Facile fabrication of 3D hollow porous aminopyridine rings decorated polymeric carbon nitride for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and dye elimination. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 649:334-343. [PMID: 37352564 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.06.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2023] [Revised: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 06/18/2023] [Indexed: 06/25/2023]
Abstract
In consideration of energy shortages and environmental pollution, there is a critical need to develop a photocatalyst with high catalytic performance for rapid hydrogen production and efficient pollutant degradation. We synthesized a photocatalytic composite catalyst with three-dimensional (3D) porous aminopyridine rings grafted on the edge of g-C3N4 (APCN) using melamine, cyanuric acid and 4-aminopyridine as raw materials. The composite catalyst exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance for H2 production (2.44 mmol g-1h-1) and RhB degradation (97.08%) under visible light. Subsequently, a possible enhanced mechanism of the catalyst was proposed on the basis of a series of characterization and photocatalytic experiments. The 3D porous structure not only enhanced the structural stability but also increased the surface area of the APCN catalysts, which generated more exposed active sites. Moreover, the aminopyridine ring embellishment was beneficial for achieving a narrowed bandgap and charge migration and separation, which decreased the occurrence of photogenerated carrier recombination. In summary, these two structural features showed a synergistic effect to enhance the photocatalytic performance of the APCN catalyst. Finally, an integrated feasible enhanced mechanism of photocatalytic activity was elucidated according to the results of active substance capture tests, showing that O2•- played an important role during RhB degradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Liu
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
| | - Congyue Zhao
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Chunling Li
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Jiaojiao Jia
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Minghui Chen
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Likun Pan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
| | - Yichun Bai
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Weidong Wu
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Tianjun Ni
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
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Ahmad A, Javed MS, Khan S, Almutairi TM, Mohammed AAA, Luque R. Green synthesized Ag decorated CeO 2 nanoparticles: Efficient photocatalysts and potential antibacterial agents. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 310:136841. [PMID: 36243088 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2022] [Revised: 09/22/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Implication of natural resources for manufacturing of nanoparticles is sustainable, economical and contaminant free approach towards ecological and medical applications. Herein, CeO2 and Ag/CeO2 nanoparticles are green synthesized from Morinda tinctoria plant extract. The phase structure, surface morphology, optical identity, Ce(III) and Ce(IV) valency of the synthesized CeO2 and Ag/CeO2 nanoparticles are explored. The X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the formation of cubic phase CeO2 and cubic silver decorated CeO2 nanoparticles. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy revealed the metal decoration of CeO2 nanoparticles, metal-oxygen stretching, indicating the plant molecules reduction and stabilization. UV-visible spectroscopy shown the decreased band gap owing to silver modification. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs displayed spherical morphology of the nanoparticles. Elemental composition and sample purity is assessed by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Double oxidation of Ce, double splitting energy of Ag and lattice oxygen are observed from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Photocatalytic activity of Ag/CeO2 exposed the enhanced photocatalytic activity up to 94% where CeO2 nanoparticles gave 60% degradation of bromophenol blue (BB). The plasmonic decoration of silver on the ceria surface induced the charge separations and free radical reactions. Moreover, Ag/CeO2 nanoparticles are seen as superior antibacterial agents than CeO2 towards both E.coli and S.aureus. Hence, the silver decorated metal oxide photocatalyst successfully degraded the BB dye and inactivated the bacterial strains. This report established a future research in green synthesis of multipurpose metal nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Awais Ahmad
- Departmento de Quimica Organicia, Universitidad de Cordoba, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3) Ctra Nnal IV-A, km 396, E14104, Cordoba, Spain
| | - Muhammad Sufyan Javed
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Safia Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 43520, Pakistan
| | - Tahani Mazyad Almutairi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdallah A A Mohammed
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rafael Luque
- Departmento de Quimica Organicia, Universitidad de Cordoba, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3) Ctra Nnal IV-A, km 396, E14104, Cordoba, Spain; Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho Maklaya str., 117198, Moscow, Russian Federation.
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5
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Piezoelectric-enhanced photocatalytic performance of porous carbon nitride nanosheets. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 630:191-203. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.09.150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2022] [Revised: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 09/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Wudil Y, Ahmad U, Gondal M, Al-Osta MA, Almohammedi A, Said R, Hrahsheh F, Haruna K, Mohammed J. Tuning of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) for Photocatalysis: A Critical Review. ARAB J CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
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7
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Cheng S, Su N, Zhang P, Fang Y, Wang J, Zhou X, Dong H, Li C. Coupling effect of (SCN)x nanoribbons on PCN nanosheets in the metal-free 2D/1D Van der Waals heterojunction for boosting photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water splitting. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Li X, Li Q, Zhang T, Lou Y, Chen J. Ni 2P NPs loaded on methylthio-functionalized UiO-66 for boosting visible-light-driven photocatalytic H 2 production. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:12282-12289. [PMID: 35899810 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01205g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The UiO-66 family shows promising photocatalytic prospects in water splitting for hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation due to its suitable band gap and adequate active sites. In this work, novel Ni2P/UiO-66-(SCH3)2 composites were prepared by a simple solvothermal method. These as-synthesized samples were fully characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, HRTEM, EDS, and XPS methods. The effectiveness of visible light driven photocatalytic water-splitting to produce hydrogen was investigated in the presence of sacrificial agents. The results showed that the optimal hydrogen yield of 5 wt% Ni2P/UiO-66-(SCH3)2 is 3724.22 μmol g-1 h-1, reaching almost 187 times that of pristine UiO-66-(SCH3)2 (19.93 μmol g-1 h-1). Meanwhile, long term cycling stability tests also showed that Ni2P/UiO-66-(SCH3)2 composites present an excellent photocatalytic H2 production stability. Photoelectrochemical performance analysis revealed that the high catalytic activity of the composite materials could be associated with the synergistic effect of UiO-66-(SCH3)2 and Ni2P. Light stimulates UiO-66-(SCH3)2 to generate electrons and holes, and Ni2P as a cocatalyst could effectively transmit electrons and boost photogenerated charge separation. This work provides a reference for exploring UiO-66 family catalysts with good catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Smart Carbon-Rich Materials and Device, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
| | - Qiulin Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Smart Carbon-Rich Materials and Device, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
| | - Tiantian Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Smart Carbon-Rich Materials and Device, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
| | - Yongbing Lou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Smart Carbon-Rich Materials and Device, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
| | - Jinxi Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Smart Carbon-Rich Materials and Device, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, PR China.
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9
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Ni T, Zhang H, Yang Z, Zhou L, Pan L, Li C, Yang Z, Liu D. Enhanced adsorption and catalytic degradation of antibiotics by porous 0D/3D Co 3O 4/g-C 3N 4 activated peroxymonosulfate: An experimental and mechanistic study. J Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 625:466-478. [PMID: 35738044 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.06.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 06/04/2022] [Accepted: 06/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
In this work, Co3O4/g-C3N4 catalyst with highly efficient adsorption and degradation of antibiotics was developed based on the combination of three-dimensional (3D) porous morphological controls of g-C3N4 and the loading of Co3O4 quantum dots (Co3O4 QDs). It was discovered that the catalyst can effectively activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) through a non-photochemical path, and a high tetracycline elimination rate of 99.7% can be achieved within 18 min. The characterization and density functional theory calculation results demonstrated that the porous 3D structure can not only promote the substrate adsorption reaction but also provide large surface area and countless exposed active sites for catalytic reaction. The introduction of Co3O4 QDs lowered activation energy barrier and lead to high energy of PMS adsorption. More efficient charge migration between the catalyst and PMS further accelerated PMS activation. Thus, leading to the excellent catalytic performance. In addition, non-free radical mediated degradation mechanism of catalytic activity was also proposed. This work provides a scheme for designing novel and efficient PMS activators for the removal of abusive antibiotics from aqueous environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianjun Ni
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Zhibin Yang
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Liping Zhou
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Likun Pan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
| | - Chunling Li
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Zhijun Yang
- School of Basic Medical Science, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
| | - Dong Liu
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
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Piezoelectric Effect Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Pt/Bi3.4Gd0.6Ti3O12 Plasmonic Photocatalysis. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12071170. [PMID: 35407288 PMCID: PMC9000398 DOI: 10.3390/nano12071170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2022] [Revised: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
Novel Pt/Bi3.4Gd0.6Ti3O12 heterojunction was synthesized by a decoration of Pt nanoparticles (PtNPs) on the surface of piezoelectric Bi3.4Gd0.6Ti3O12 (BGTO) through an impregnation process. The photocatalytic, piezo-catalytic, and piezo-photocatalytic activities of the Pt/BGTO heterojunction for methyl orange (MO) degradation were investigated under ultrasonic excitation and whole spectrum light irradiation. The internal piezoelectric field of BGTO and a plasmonic effect have been proven important for the photocatalytic activity of the heterojunctions. Pt/BGTO exhibited an optimum photocatalytic degradation performance of 92% for MO in 70 min under irradiation of whole light spectrum and ultrasonic coexcitation, and this value was about 1.41 times higher than the degradation rate under whole spectrum light irradiation alone. The PtNPs in Pt/BGTO heterojunction can absorb the incident light intensively, and induce the collective oscillation of surface electrons due to the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect, thus generating “hot” electron–hole pairs. The internal piezoelectric field produced in BGTO by ultrasonic can promote the separation of SPR-induced “hot” charge carriers and facilitate the production of highly reactive oxidation radicals, thus enhancing Pt/BGTO heterojunction′s photocatalytic activity for oxidizing organic dyes.
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Li Y, Xu F, Sun L, Xue X, Wang Y, Liao L, Guan Y, Li B, Zhang K, Zou Y, Zhang H. Enhanced visible-light-driven RhB removal with a Mo–Ni bimetallic sulfide/g-C 3N 4 nanosheet Schottky junction. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj01100j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A novel Schottky heterojunction is fabricated from narrow bandgap Mo–Ni bimetallic sulfide and g-C3N4 nanosheets to maximize carrier separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaying Li
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Fen Xu
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Lixian Sun
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Xiaogang Xue
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Yingjing Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Lumin Liao
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Yanxun Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Bin Li
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Kexiang Zhang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Yongjin Zou
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Huanzhi Zhang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials & Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Structure and Properties for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
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