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Wan Z, Bai X, Wang X, Guo X, Wang X, Zhai M, Fu Y, Liu Y, Zhang P, Zhang X, Yang R, Liu Y, Lv L, Zhou Y. Mgp High-Expressing MSCs Orchestrate the Osteoimmune Microenvironment of Collagen/Nanohydroxyapatite-Mediated Bone Regeneration. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2308986. [PMID: 38588510 PMCID: PMC11187922 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202308986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2024] [Indexed: 04/10/2024]
Abstract
Activating autologous stem cells after the implantation of biomaterials is an important process to initiate bone regeneration. Although several studies have demonstrated the mechanism of biomaterial-mediated bone regeneration, a comprehensive single-cell level transcriptomic map revealing the influence of biomaterials on regulating the temporal and spatial expression patterns of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is still lacking. Herein, the osteoimmune microenvironment is depicted around the classical collagen/nanohydroxyapatite-based bone repair materials via combining analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics. A group of functional MSCs with high expression of matrix Gla protein (Mgp) is identified, which may serve as a pioneer subpopulation involved in bone repair. Remarkably, these Mgp high-expressing MSCs (MgphiMSCs) exhibit efficient osteogenic differentiation potential and orchestrate the osteoimmune microenvironment around implanted biomaterials, rewiring the polarization and osteoclastic differentiation of macrophages through the Mdk/Lrp1 ligand-receptor pair. The inhibition of Mdk/Lrp1 activates the pro-inflammatory programs of macrophages and osteoclastogenesis. Meanwhile, multiple immune-cell subsets also exhibit close crosstalk between MgphiMSCs via the secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1) signaling pathway. These cellular profiles and interactions characterized in this study can broaden the understanding of the functional MSC subpopulations at the early stage of biomaterial-mediated bone regeneration and provide the basis for materials-designed strategies that target osteoimmune modulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuqing Wan
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Xiaoqiang Bai
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Xin Wang
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Xiaodong Guo
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Xu Wang
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Mo Zhai
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Yang Fu
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Yunsong Liu
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Ping Zhang
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Ruili Yang
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- Department of OrthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Yan Liu
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- Department of OrthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Longwei Lv
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
| | - Yongsheng Zhou
- Department of ProsthodonticsPeking University School and Hospital of StomatologyHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
- National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Key Laboratory of Digital StomatologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing100081China
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Carrillo-Martinez EJ, Flores-Hernández FY, Salazar-Montes AM, Nario-Chaidez HF, Hernández-Ortega LD. Quercetin, a Flavonoid with Great Pharmacological Capacity. Molecules 2024; 29:1000. [PMID: 38474512 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29051000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Quercetin is a flavonoid with a low molecular weight that belongs to the human diet's phenolic phytochemicals and nonenergy constituents. Quercetin has a potent antioxidant capacity, being able to capture reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS), and reactive chlorine species (ROC), which act as reducing agents by chelating transition-metal ions. Its structure has five functional hydroxyl groups, which work as electron donors and are responsible for capturing free radicals. In addition to its antioxidant capacity, different pharmacological properties of quercetin have been described, such as carcinostatic properties; antiviral, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory properties; the ability to protect low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, and the ability to inhibit angiogenesis; these are developed in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eber Josue Carrillo-Martinez
- Unidad de Biotecnología Médica y Farmacéutica, Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, Guadalajara 44270, Mexico
| | - Flor Yohana Flores-Hernández
- Unidad de Biotecnología Médica y Farmacéutica, Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, Guadalajara 44270, Mexico
| | - Adriana María Salazar-Montes
- Instituto de Investigación en Enfermedades Crónico-Degenerativas, Centro de Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Sierra Mojada 950, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico
| | | | - Luis Daniel Hernández-Ortega
- Centro de Investigación Multidisciplinaria en Salud, Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad de Guadalajara, Tonalá 45425, Mexico
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Ceci L, Gaudio E, Kennedy L. Cellular Interactions and Crosstalk Facilitating Biliary Fibrosis in Cholestasis. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024; 17:553-565. [PMID: 38216052 PMCID: PMC10883986 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2024.01.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2023] [Revised: 01/05/2024] [Accepted: 01/08/2024] [Indexed: 01/14/2024]
Abstract
Biliary fibrosis is seen in cholangiopathies, including primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). In PBC and PSC, biliary fibrosis is associated with worse outcomes and histologic scores. Within the liver, both hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and portal fibroblasts (PFs) contribute to biliary fibrosis, but their roles can differ. PFs reside near the bile ducts and may be the first responders to biliary damage, whereas HSCs may be recruited later and initiate bridging fibrosis. Indeed, different models of biliary fibrosis can activate PFs and HSCs to varying degrees. The portal niche can be composed of cholangiocytes, HSCs, PFs, endothelial cells, and various immune cells, and interactions between these cell types drive biliary fibrosis. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms of biliary fibrosis and the roles of PFs and HSCs in this process. We will also evaluate cellular interactions and mechanisms that contribute to biliary fibrosis in different models and highlight future perspectives and potential therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ludovica Ceci
- Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics Sciences, Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy
| | - Eugenio Gaudio
- Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics Sciences, Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy
| | - Lindsey Kennedy
- Department of Research, Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
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Yin C. Endothelin Signaling Mediates Biliary-Endothelial Crosstalk in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 2023; 16:643-645. [PMID: 37517802 PMCID: PMC10511926 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2023.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2023] [Accepted: 07/10/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunyue Yin
- Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Division of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
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