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Alishahi B, Kargahi N, Homayouni S. Epidemiological Evaluation of Head and Neck Sarcomas in Iran (the Study of 105 Cases Over 13 Years). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION 2015; 8:e3432. [PMID: 26478791 PMCID: PMC4606377 DOI: 10.17795/ijcp-3432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2015] [Accepted: 07/11/2015] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
Background: Head and neck sarcomas are exceedingly rare and they include 4% - 10% of all sarcomas and less than 1% of all neoplasm of head and neck. Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the epidemiological characteristics of head and neck sarcomas of patients in Isfahan, Iran. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective study, from the 16000 patients whose files were evaluated, the total number of 105 head and neck sarcomas were collected. They were evaluated with due attention to age, gender of the patients and the most common location of the lesion. Results: From the total number of 105 (0.6%) patients with sarcomas, 56 were men (53.33%) and 49 women (46.66%). The most common head and neck sarcomas among this population were Osteosarcoma (32 cases, 30.47%), Chondrosarcoma (14 cases, 13.33%), and Ewing sarcoma (11 cases, 10.47%).The most common soft tissue sarcoma was Rabdomiosarcoma. Mandible was the most common location for these lesions. Conclusions: In this study, the hard tissue sarcomas were more prevalent than soft tissue ones. Hence, special attention should be paid to the patients when being diagnosed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Alishahi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran
| | - Neda Kargahi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental Implant Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran
| | - Solmaz Homayouni
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran
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Avery C. A perspective on the role of the pectoralis major flap in oral and maxillofacial oncology surgery. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1111/ors.12080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- C. Avery
- University Hospitals of Leicester; Leicester UK
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Masood N, Yasmin A, Kayani MA. Genetic Deletions of GSTM1 and GSTT1 in Head and Neck Cancer: Review of the Literature from 2000 to 2012. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2013; 14:3535-9. [DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.6.3535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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Pereira CS, Oliveira MVMD, Fraga CADC, Barros LO, Domingos PLB, Roy A, De-Paula AMB, Guimarães ALS. Impact of the epithelial dysplasia grading and Ki67 proliferation index in the adjacent non-malignant mucosa on recurrence and survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Pathol Res Pract 2012; 208:651-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.prp.2012.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2011] [Revised: 08/06/2012] [Accepted: 08/13/2012] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Kämmerer PW, Shabazfar N, Vorkhshori Makoie N, Moergel M, Al-Nawas B. Clinical, therapeutic and prognostic features of osteosarcoma of the jaws – Experience of 36 cases. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2012; 40:541-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2011] [Revised: 09/27/2011] [Accepted: 10/06/2011] [Indexed: 10/15/2022] Open
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Guevara-Canales JO, Sacsaquispe-Contreras SJ, Morales-Vadillo R, Sánchez-Lihón J. Epidemiology of the sarcomas of the jaws in a Peruvian population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2012; 17:e201-5. [PMID: 22143684 PMCID: PMC3448309 DOI: 10.4317/medoral.17374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2010] [Accepted: 03/02/2011] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective: Analysis of the clinical characteristics of patients with Sarcomas of the Jaws treated in the “Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas. Dr. Eduardo Caceres Graziani” from 1952-2007.
Study Design: Review of 155 clinical records of patients with Sarcomas of the Jaws and record of age, gender, size, location, clinical symptoms and signs, histopathological diagnoses and type of treatment. The data obtained were analyzed by means of Student’s statistical t-test, Fisher and Friedman’s test.
Results: Analysis of 155 Sarcomas of the Jaws. The average age of patients was 36.8 years old (range: 1-80 years); the female gender was the most frequent (52.9%); the average tumor size was 5.5 cm; in upper jaw 54.84% occurred and 45.16% in the lower jaw; the predominant sign was facial asymmetry (87.74%) and the predominant symptom: pain (63.23%). The most frequent diagnosis was Osteosarcoma 50.3% followed by Chondrosarcoma 18%. Surgery plus radiation therapy was the treatment type of choice with 21.94% of cases.
Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the delayed diagnosis and facial asymmetry and pain appear as the most important events for the diagnosis of Sarcomas of the Jaws.
Key words: Sarcoma, jaw, jaw neoplasms, mouth neoplasms.
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Galbiatti ALS, da Silva LMRB, Ruiz-Cintra MT, Raposo LS, Maníglia JV, Pavarino EC, Goloni-Bertollo EM. Association between 11 genetic polymorphisms in folate-metabolising genes and head and neck cancer risk. Eur J Cancer 2011; 48:1525-31. [PMID: 22051736 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.09.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2011] [Revised: 09/14/2011] [Accepted: 09/29/2011] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Genetic polymorphisms in folate metabolism may affect the risk of head and neck cancer (HNSCC) due to its involvement in DNA methylation and synthesis. We conducted a case-control study (265 HNSCC cases and 466 non-cancer controls) to investigate associations of MTHFR C677T and A1298C, MTR A2756G, MTRR A66G, RFC1 A80G, MTHFD1 G1958A, CBS 844ins68, TC2 C776G and A67G, SHMT C1420T and BHMT G742A polymorphisms with HNSCC risk. Interactions between polymorphisms and survival time, tobacco and alcohol habits, age, gender and tumour staging (TNM classification) were evaluated by multiple logistic regression analysis. We found that age ≥ 49 years (P<0.001), male gender (P=0.03), tobacco habit (P<0.001), MTHFR 1298AC/CC (P=0.028), MTR 2756AG/GG (P=0.010) and RFC1 80AG/GG (P=0.015) genotypes were associated with an increased risk of HNSCC. There were interactions between lower survival and CBS 844ins68 (P=0.005); age ≥ 49 years and MTR 2756 AG/GG (P=0.004) and RFC1 80AG/GG (P=0.006) genotypes; male gender and MTHFR 1298 AC/CC (P=0.030), MTR 2756 AG/GG (P=0.006) and RFC1 80 AG/GG (P=0.009); tobacco non-habit and MTHFD1 1958GA/AA (P=0.040); tobacco and MTHFR 1298 AC/CC (P=0.054) and MTR 2756 AG/GG (P=0.010); alcohol non-consume and RFC1 80 AG/GG (P=0.008) with HNSCC increased risk. MTHFR C677CT/TT genotypes were less frequently in advanced tumours (P=0.04). In conclusion, our data provide evidence that folate metabolism genetic polymorphisms associated with variables as advanced age, male gender, tobacco and alcohol increase HNSCC development; CBS 844ins68 and MTHFR C677T polymorphisms are associated with less survival time and advanced stage tumours, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Lívia Silva Galbiatti
- Genetics and Molecular Biology Research Unit, UPGEM, University Graduate School of Medical, São José do Rio Preto, Brazil
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Cury NM, Russo A, Galbiatti ALS, Ruiz MT, Raposo LS, Maniglia JV, Pavarino EC, Goloni-Bertollo EM. Polymorphisms of the CYP1A1 and CYP2E1 genes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma risk. Mol Biol Rep 2011; 39:1055-63. [PMID: 21590276 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-011-0831-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2010] [Accepted: 05/04/2011] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Polymorphisms in genes that encode P450 cytochrome enzymes may increase carcinogen activation or decrease their inactivation and consequently, promote the development of cancer. The aims of this study were to identify the MspI-CYP1A1, PstI-CYP2E1 and DraI-CYP2E1 polymorphisms in patients with head and neck cancer and to compare with individuals without cancer; to evaluate the association of these polymorphisms with risk factors and clinical histopathological parameters. In the study group, 313 patients were evaluated for CYP1A1, 217 for CYP2E1 (PstI) and 211 for CYP2E1 (DraI) and in the control group 417, 334 and 374 individuals, respectively. Molecular analysis was performed by PCR-RFLP technique, and chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests were used for statistical analysis. The result of analysis regarding individuals evaluated for CYP1A1 (MspI) showed that age (OR: 8.15; 95% CI 5.57-11.92) and smoking (OR: 5.37; 95% CI 3.52-8.21) were predictors for the disease; for the CYP2E1 (PstI and DraI), there were associations with age (PstI-OR: 9.10; 95% CI 5.86-14.14/DraI-OR: 8.07; 95% CI 5.12-12.72), smoking (PstI-OR: 4.10; 95% CI 2.44-6.89/DraI-OR: 5.73; 95% CI 3.34-9.82), alcohol (PstI-OR: 1.93; 95% CI 1.18-3.16/DraI-OR: 1.69; 95% CI 1.02-2.81), respectively, with disease development. CYP2E1 (PstI) was less frequent in patient group (OR: 0.48; 95% CI 0.23-0.98). Regarding clinical histopathological parameters, CYP1A1 polymorphism was less frequent in the larynx primary anatomic site (OR = 0.45; 95% CI = 0.28-0.73; P = 0.014). In conclusion, we confirm that age, smoking and alcohol consumption are risk factors for this disease and the polymorphisms investigated have no association with the development of head and neck cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathália Moreno Cury
- Genetics and Molecular Biology Research Unit-UPGEM, São José do Rio Preto Medical School (FAMERP), São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil
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Galbiatti ALS, Ruiz MT, Raposo LS, Maniglia JV, Pavarino-Bertelli EC, Goloni-Bertollo EM. The association between CBS 844ins68 polymorphism and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma risk - a case-control analysis. Arch Med Sci 2010; 6:772-9. [PMID: 22419938 PMCID: PMC3298348 DOI: 10.5114/aoms.2010.17094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2010] [Revised: 07/27/2010] [Accepted: 08/17/2010] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Susceptibility to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma may be modified by functional polymorphisms in genes involved in the folate pathway, such as cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS). The CBS 844ins68 polymorphism is associated with DNA methylation changes and cancer development. MATERIAL AND METHODS A case-control retrospective study was conducted in 322 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and in 531 control subjects without cancer. The polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique was used to genotype the polymorphism. For statistical analysis, χ(2) test was conducted to examine whether the genotypic frequency of CBS 844ins68 was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and multiple logistic regression was used for comparisons between groups, and for interactions between the polymorphism and risk factors and clinical histopathological parameters. RESULTS No significant difference in CBS 844ins68 genotypic distribution was observed between the groups. Age > 50 years, male gender and tobacco consumption were predictors of the disease with increased risk of 7.89 (95% CI: 5.56-11.21), 2.49 (95% CI: 1.72-3.62), 6.44 (95% CI: 4.63-8.96) and 2.29 times (95% CI: 1.71-3.06) respectively. There was no association between the distribution of the CBS 844ins68 genotype and risk factors for this disease. According to clinical histopathological parameters, CBS 884ins68 polymorphism presented high frequency in oral cavity (p < 0.05) and patients with the polymorphism presented less survival time (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS We concluded that the CBS 844ins68 polymorphism is not associated with HNSCC risk and there is increased risk of this disease in male gender individuals smokers aged over 50 years. In adittion, the polymorphism is more frequent in patients with oral cavity as primary site and in patients with less survival time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana L S Galbiatti
- Genetics and Molecular Biology Research Unit (UPGEM), Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP) SP, Brazil
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Kim HJ, Kim CH, Kang JW, Shin WC, Kim YS, Do YK, Lee JG, Yoon JH. A modified midfacial degloving approach for the treatment of unilateral paranasal sinus tumours. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2010; 39:284-8. [PMID: 20673637 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2010.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2009] [Revised: 04/07/2010] [Accepted: 06/09/2010] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE The midfacial degloving approach (MFDA) is the primary option for the removal of benign and malignant sinonasal tumours. However, the classic MFDA does not compensate for the fact that most benign and malignant paranasal sinus (PNS) tumours are unilateral and the incisions may lead to some unnecessary complications?. Surgical exposure is limited to the upper and deep part of the PNS. Modifications of the classical MFDA that minimize complications and improve surgical field exposure are warranted. PATIENTS The medical records of 27 consecutive patients who had undergone surgery using a modified MFDA for treatment of unilateral benign or malignant tumours from 2000 to 2006, were reviewed. RESULTS We developed and performed a modified MFDA utilizing a hemigingivobuccal incision, a transfixion incision, mucosal detachment of the pyriform aperture and separation of the upper lateral cartilage from the nasal bone in 27 patients with unilateral benign (85%) or malignant (15%) PNS neoplasms. Adequate surgical exposure was achieved in all cases. No technical problems and no intraoperative complications related to the surgical procedure were encountered. CONCLUSION Our modified MFDA provides sufficient surgical exposure for the removal of unilateral malignant or benign PNS tumours with few surgical or cosmetic complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyun Jik Kim
- Chung-Ang University, College of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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A80G polymorphism of reduced folate carrier 1 (RFC1) gene and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma etiology in Brazilian population. Mol Biol Rep 2010; 38:1071-8. [DOI: 10.1007/s11033-010-0204-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2010] [Accepted: 06/11/2010] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Kim BS, Hur D, Kim KR, Yang JW, Jeoung Y, Kook MS, Oh HK, Ryu SY, Park HJ. The effect of conservative neck dissection in the patients with oral cancer. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2010. [DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2010.36.6.490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Bang-Sin Kim
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Daniel Hur
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Kyung-Rak Kim
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Ji-Woong Yang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Younwook Jeoung
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Min-Suk Kook
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Hee-Kyun Oh
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Sun-Youl Ryu
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Hong-Ju Park
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
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Blessmann M, Pohlenz P, Atac A, Kaifi JT, Eulenburg C, Kalinin V, Merkert P, Smeets R, Heiland M, Blake F, Schmelzle R, Izbicki JR. Single nucleotide polymorphism in esophageal cancer related gene 1: an analysis in resected oral squamous cell carcinoma patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009; 38:779-84. [PMID: 19394797 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2009.02.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2008] [Revised: 10/19/2008] [Accepted: 02/27/2009] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Esophageal cancer related gene 1 (ECRG1) is a novel candidate tumor suppressor gene in human esophageal squamous cells. Overexpression of ECRG1 protein inhibits tumor cell proliferation. Genetic polymorphisms in coding sequences of the gene may cause functional alterations of the gene product and be associated with higher cancer risk and disease phenotypes. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) (Arg290Gln) found in the coding region of ECRG1 might play a role in susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. This study examined SNPs in ECRG1 in a similar tumor type (oral squamous cell carcinoma; OSCC) and investigated the relationship between SNPs in ECRG1 and the clinical outcome of patients with OSCC. DNA samples of 137 OSCC patients were analyzed for SNP genotypes Arg/Arg, Arg/Gln and Gln/Gln in the coding region (exon 8) of ECRG1. SNP genotypes Arg/Arg were found in 70 (51%), Arg/Gln in 60 (43%) and Gln/Gln in 7 (5%) patients. There was no significant association between genotypes and survival (p=0.77) or relapse free survival (p=0.32). The Gln/Gln genotype had the best survival (not significant) probably due to rare cases of SNP Gln/Gln genotype. Genotype Arg/Arg might be a potential negative prognostic marker in OSCC, but more studies with higher patient numbers are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Blessmann
- Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg.
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Psoriasis of the tongue. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2009; 37:51-3. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2008.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2007] [Accepted: 07/21/2008] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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Fayda M, Aksu G, Yaman Agaoglu F, Karadeniz A, Darendeliler E, Altun M, Hafiz G. The role of surgery and radiotherapy in treatment of soft tissue sarcomas of the head and neck region: review of 30 cases. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2008; 37:42-8. [PMID: 18804382 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2008.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2006] [Accepted: 07/30/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thirty adult patients with head and neck soft tissue sarcoma (HNSTS) treated between 1987 and 2000 were retrospectively analysed. PATIENTS AND METHODS The most frequent histopathological subtypes were chondrosarcomas (27%) and malignant fibrous histiocytoma (20%). The surgical resection was performed in 25 of the 30 patients (83%). Twenty-three patients in the surgical resection arm received postoperative radiotherapy. RESULTS Five-year local control rates for patients with negative surgical margins (n=9), microscopically positive disease (n=10), gross residual disease (n=6) and inoperable cases (n=5) were 64, 70, 20 and 0%, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in local control between patients with negative or microscopically positive disease who received postoperative radiotherapy (71 vs. 70%). The patients who received doses>or=60 Gy had significantly higher local control rates than the ones who received doses lower than 60 Gy (p=0.048). The local control rates were lower in patients with grade 2-3 tumours when compared with grade 1 tumours (44 vs. 83%). The median overall survival of whole group was 31 months. Median survivals of patients receiving both surgery and radiotherapy with negative and microscopically positive margins were significantly better than patients who were not treated with surgery (34.8 and 36 vs. 13.3 months). CONCLUSION Our results confirm that the optimal treatment of HNSTSs is complete surgical excision, and that postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy clearly improves local control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Merdan Fayda
- Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Turkey.
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Current World Literature. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008; 16:175-82. [DOI: 10.1097/moo.0b013e3282fd9415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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