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Ling XF, Ismail SB, Zainal Abidin MB, Bt Amran NA, Bin Abd Samad MA, Tew MM, Awang Hasyim NB. Conservative Versus Radical Treatment of Ameloblastoma: A 14-Year Study in Kedah, Malaysia. J Craniofac Surg 2024:00001665-990000000-01963. [PMID: 39320099 DOI: 10.1097/scs.0000000000010690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2024] [Accepted: 08/25/2024] [Indexed: 09/26/2024] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Ameloblastoma is a slow-growing benign odontogenic tumor of the jaws. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the epidemiological data of ameloblastoma in Kedah, to identify the clinicopathological characteristics that predict the outcome of the treatment and recurrence rate. METHODOLOGY A retrospective cohort study was conducted for patients who underwent treatment for ameloblastoma from 2007 to 2021. All patients with histopathologically proven ameloblastoma and underwent at least 2 years of follow-up were included in the study. RESULTS Fifty-one patients met the study's inclusion criteria. The mean age was 39.8 +/- 18.8 years old, and the mean follow-up period was 80 +/- 51 months. A recurrence was observed in 10 patients out of 51 patients (19.6%). There was significant association between histologic pattern and tumor recurrence (P<0.05). Most of the recurrence cases showed mixed histologic subtypes with the predominant variant lead by acanthomatous-follicular subtypes. DISCUSSION The recurrence rate in our study, 19.6% was in line with other studies. (17.2%-24.0%) Conventional ameloblastoma with mixed acanthomatous and follicular subtypes were the most common histologic variant in recurrence cases of our study. In our study, the recurrence rate for enucleation with peripheral ostectomy was 26.7% in conventional ameloblastoma, which was lower than the reported rates, 33.3%. CONCLUSIONS Our data indicate that the conservative treatment can preserve the appearance and function well, at the same time keeping the risk of recurrence lower than currently published figures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Feng Ling
- Hospital Sultan Abdul Halim, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kedah
| | | | | | | | | | - Mei Mei Tew
- Hospital Sultan Abdul Halim, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kedah
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Colnot N, Savoldelli C, Afota F, Latreche S, Lupi L, Lerhe B, Fricain M. Treatment of benign maxillomandibular osteolytic lesions larger than 4 cm: A systematic review. JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY, ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY 2024; 125:101933. [PMID: 38823480 DOI: 10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2024] [Revised: 05/21/2024] [Accepted: 05/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/03/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This systematic review aimed to assess the different treatments of benign maxillo-mandibular radiolucent bone lesions over 4 cm to propose a management algorithm. STUDY DESIGN A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Virtual Health Library databases, and gray literature. Randomized or non-randomized clinical trials and case series with 10 or more patients with a minimum follow up of 1 year, published in French or English until August 2023, were included. The risk of bias was assessed for all papers included. RESULTS Of 1433 records identified, 22 were included in this review, reporting data from 1364 lesions. Ameloblastoma was the most common lesion (51.22%) and mandible was the most common site (81.21%). Initial conservative treatment was prevalent (71.04%). Recurrence was higher after conservative (13.8%) than after radical treatments (6.5%). Multilocularity, cortical perforation, dental element preservation were linked to a higher recurrence risk. CONCLUSION This study has shown importance of understanding specific characteristics and recurrence risk in benign maxillomandibular osteolytic lesions. Multidisciplinary team approval, personalized approach based on lesion type and patient are crucial. The presence of at least one risk factor could lead to therapeutic decision. Despite limitations, the study informed lesion management and provided precise recommendations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan Colnot
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France.
| | - Charles Savoldelli
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France
| | - Franck Afota
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France
| | - Sarah Latreche
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France
| | - Laurence Lupi
- Department of Oral Surgery, Oral and Dental Medicine Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06300, France
| | - Barbara Lerhe
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France; Paediatric Maxillofacial Surgery and ENT Department, Lenval Hospital, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06200, France
| | - Margaux Fricain
- Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, University of Côte d'Azur, Nice 06100, France
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Inthong P, Upalananda W, Saepoo J. Factors Associated with Recurrence of Ameloblastoma: A Scoping Review. Head Neck Pathol 2024; 18:82. [PMID: 39177897 PMCID: PMC11343934 DOI: 10.1007/s12105-024-01686-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2024] [Accepted: 08/07/2024] [Indexed: 08/24/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE This scoping review aimed to identify factors associated with the recurrence of ameloblastoma. METHODS Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and EMBASE, based on the board research question: "What factors are related to the recurrence of ameloblastoma?". English-language observational studies addressing the risk and preventive factors associated with recurrent ameloblastoma were included and data were extracted. RESULTS Eighty-three retrospective observational studies met the inclusion criteria. The identified prognostic factors for recurrence included: (1) Tumor size/diameter/volume, (2) cortical bone perforation/ soft tissue invasion, (3) multilocular radiolucency, (4) impacted tooth-involving lesions, (5) root resorption, (6) WHO classification - conventional (solid/multicystic) ameloblastoma, (7) histological subtype - mural invasion of unicystic ameloblastoma, (8) conservative treatment modalities - simple enucleation, curettage, and marsupialization, and (9) non-extraction/preservation of involved teeth. No strong evidence linked immunohistochemical expression to recurrence. Interestingly, BRAF p.V600E remained controversial in terms of recurrence, despite being a frequent finding in ameloblastoma. CONCLUSION Certain clinical characteristics, radiographic findings, histological subtypes, and treatment choices of ameloblastoma can help identify patients at high risk of recurrence. Further prospective studies to evaluate the prognostic factor model and research on immunohistochemistry are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pornnutcha Inthong
- Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand
| | - Witsarut Upalananda
- Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand
| | - Jay Saepoo
- Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
- Section of Oral Medicine, Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
- , Kanjanavanich Rd., Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
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Zhang Y, Xing A, He J, Wang F, Li Z, Sun B. Curettage combined with bone cavity opening reduces recurrence of the mandibular conventional ameloblastoma and effectively preserves the mandible: a retrospective study. BMC Oral Health 2023; 23:885. [PMID: 37986074 PMCID: PMC10658885 DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-03660-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2023] [Accepted: 11/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/22/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients with mandibular conventional ameloblastoma undergoing radical surgical treatment experience greater trauma and often find it challenging to accept, whereas conservative therapy is associated with a higher recurrence rate. In this study, we have improved traditional conservative treatment for mandibular conventional ameloblastoma by curettage combined with bone cavity opening (Cur/BCO). This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Cur/BCO treatment by comparing its recurrence rate and bone mineral density (BMD) growth rate with the traditional conservative treatment approach. METHODS A total of 40 patients, meeting the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria from 2012 to 2020, were screened, with 20 in the modified group and 20 in the traditional group. ImageJ (RRID: SCR_003070) software was employed for measuring image indices. All data were analyzed using T-test, Chi-square test and Fisher exact test in SPSS 26.0 (p = 0.05). RESULTS The incidence of recurrence was significantly lower in the modified group, at only 5%, compared to 35% in the traditional group (p < 0.05). Regarding bone mineral density (BMD) growth rate, the average value in the modified group was 0.0862 ± 0.2302 (/month), significantly higher than the average value of 0.0608 ± 0.2474 (/month) in the traditional group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS In this study, it was found that the recurrence rate of the modified conservative treatment (Cur/BCO) was lower than that of the traditional conservative treatment for managing mandibular conventional ameloblastoma. Furthermore, the BMD growth rate was quicker in the modified group. Thus, Cur/BCO could be considered as a viable option for the conservative treatment of mandibular conventional ameloblastoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Zhang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Aili Xing
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Jingya He
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Feng Wang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Zhongrui Li
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Bin Sun
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Qinghua Road 1500, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130021, P. R. China.
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Arangaraju R, Alagarsamy R, Roychoudhury A, Lal B, Bhutia O, John B. Role of iodoform in jaw lesions: a systematic review. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2023; 61:385-393. [PMID: 37271603 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2023.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2022] [Revised: 04/24/2023] [Accepted: 05/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Iodoform formulations are used as packing material following the surgical removal of jaw lesions. The purpose of this review was to explore the evidence and efficacy of iodoform-based dressings. We have systematically reviewed published articles according to the PRISMA statement. The search was conducted in PubMed, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and the Cochrane Library database for articles mentioning the use of iodoform as dressing material for jaw lesions from January 2000 to March 2022. Finally, 92 studies were included. A total of 386 patients whose ages ranged from five months to 86 years (male n = 180, female n = 117). Different formulations of iodoform used were BIPP (n = 67), Whitehead's varnish (n = 17), iodoform (n = 7) and, iodine (n = 1) for its antiseptic properties. An iodoform impregnated gauze pack was changed once a week, most commonly, for a stipulated duration, until complete healing of the cavity. In the present review, iodoform was used, most commonly, in pathological cavities following surgical treatment of ameloblastoma and odontogenic keratocyst. Toxicity was reported in two studies. Based on the current review, iodoform is relatively safe and can be used in the management of extensive jaw lesions in which secondary healing is expected. Prospective and randomised control trials are recommended to assess the efficacy of various formulations and to delineate the timeframe for patient compliance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramya Arangaraju
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, GDC Kottayam, Kerala, India
| | - Ragavi Alagarsamy
- Department of Burns, Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India
| | - Ajoy Roychoudhury
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - Babu Lal
- Department of Trauma and Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
| | - Ongkila Bhutia
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - Bobby John
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery, GDC Kottayam, Kerala, India
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Yew CC, Ismail RB, Md Zin MNB, Yap HF, Chan HK. Modified conservative management of mandibular ameloblastoma: a 13‐year experience in a Malaysian tertiary care centre. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/ors.12486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- C. C. Yew
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Hospital Sultan Abdul Halim Ministry of Health Kedah Malaysia
| | - R. B. Ismail
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Hospital Tuanku Fauziah Ministry of Health Perlis Malaysia
| | - M. N. B. Md Zin
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Ministry of Health Kedah Malaysia
| | - H. F. Yap
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Ministry of Health Kedah Malaysia
| | - H. K. Chan
- Clinical Research Center Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Ministry of Health Kedah Malaysia
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Menon S, Kumar V, Archana S, Nath P, Shivakotee S, Hoda M. Ameloblastoma Management: "Horses for Courses" Protocol. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2019; 18:400-404. [PMID: 31371882 DOI: 10.1007/s12663-019-01189-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2018] [Accepted: 01/17/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose The purpose of the article is to review 45 cases of ameloblastoma treated in a tertiary care centre depending on the extent of the pathology, in terms of recurrence and morbidity of the patients. Materials and method This was a retrospective study of patients who underwent treatment for ameloblastoma between 2009 and 2018 at Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore. During the first phase of 4 years, the focus of the treatment was on avoiding any recurrence, and therefore, resection followed by reconstruction with reconstruction plates was the only modality used in ten patients. However, from 2014, it was decided to treat each patient based on the extent of the lesion and decide on either conservative management in the form of enucleation followed by peripheral ostectomy and chemical cauterisation or resection with safe margins and reconstruction with reconstruction plates. Results The study sample consisted of 45 patients, and the ages ranged from 12 to 65 years with an average of 36. There were 30 males and 15 females. In the first phase of treatment protocol adopted, ten patients underwent resection. In the later period, 18 patients were treated by conservative methods and 16 patients were treated by radical management. There were only three recurrences over a period of 3-year follow-up in the group treated conservatively. Conclusion Considering the benign nature of the tumour and the morbidity after resection, patients, most of whom are in the younger age group, can still be subjected to conservative treatment provided they are followed up for a long period thus assuring them of a better quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suresh Menon
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
| | - Veerendra Kumar
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
| | - S Archana
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
| | - Priyangana Nath
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
| | - Satyapriya Shivakotee
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
| | - Mahbubul Hoda
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, 560043 India
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Application of Digital Diagnosis and Treatment Technique in Benign Mandibular Diseases. J Craniofac Surg 2018; 29:663-667. [PMID: 29419585 DOI: 10.1097/scs.0000000000004216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To explore the feasibility of preoperative planning for treatment of benign mandibular lesions (BML) using digital technologies such as three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction, measurement, visualization as well as image contrast and design of neural positioning protection template (NPPT) in combination with 3D printing technology in the BML diagnosis and treatment. METHODS The 3D models of BML and inferior alveolar nerves (IAN) of 10 BML patients were reconstructed based on their digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) data using MIMICS16.0 software. The models were used to visualize lesions and nerve contrast measurement and guide design of personalized NPPT and osteotomy after operation modality was determined in order to achieve accurate, minimally invasive operation with shortened intraoperative time. RESULTS Intraoperative NPPT application could accurately locate lesions and their scope and assist osteotomy. The measurement results were consistent with those of preoperative reconstruction and measurement. The BML were curetted completely without damage IAN. The 10 BML patients had no numbness and other discomforts in the lower lip and mandibular teeth after operation. CONCLUSIONS The digital diagnosis and treatment technology is an effective method for functional treatment of BML patients and its application could achieve personalized, minimally invasive and precise treatment and save intraoperation time.
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Ruslin M, Hendra FN, Vojdani A, Hardjosantoso D, Gazali M, Tajrin A, Wolff J, Forouzanfar T. The Epidemiology, treatment, and complication of ameloblastoma in East-Indonesia: 6 years retrospective study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2018; 23:e54-e58. [PMID: 29274152 PMCID: PMC5822540 DOI: 10.4317/medoral.22185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2017] [Accepted: 10/25/2017] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Ameloblastoma is a neoplasm classified as a benign epithelial odontogenic tumor of the jaws, grow slowly and are locally invasive. The aim of the present study was to investigate the incidence, treatment, and complication of patients with ameloblastoma in East-Indonesia during six years retrospective study. Material and Methods This retrospective study included 84 patients who were diagnosed with ameloblastoma from 2011 to 2016. There were 56 patients with treatment data available. Data from each patient, including gender, age, histologic type, the size of the tumor, radiologic form, tumor location, type of treatment, and complication were reviewed and analyzed retrospectively. Results Fourteen patients were diagnosed with unicystic ameloblastoma (25%), thirty two patients with multicystic follicular ameloblastoma (57%) and ten patients with an unspecified multicystic ameloblastoma (18%). A total of about 35 patients were treated conservatively (62.5%) and 21 patients were treated radically (37.5%). Swelling was present as a pre-operative complication in all 56 cases (100%). There were no complaints concerning speech. Conclusions The majority findings of the histologic type were multicystic ameloblastoma and their location were in the mandible. Most ameloblastoma were treated conservatively and reconstructions were made with only titanium plates and not bone graft. Key words:Ameloblastoma, epidemiology, east Indonesia.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ruslin
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Oral Pathology, VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007 MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, De Boelelaan 1117 1081 HV Amsterdam,
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Incidental ameloblastoma diagnosed after treatment for childhood tumor. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY CASE REPORTS 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.epsc.2017.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Meshram M, Sagarka L, Dhuvad J, Anchlia S, Vyas S, Shah H. Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma in Young Patients: A Prospective Single-Center Trial and Review of Literature. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2016; 16:333-341. [PMID: 28717292 DOI: 10.1007/s12663-016-0987-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2016] [Accepted: 12/03/2016] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
AIMS The study intends to evaluate the clinical outcome of treating young patients of unicystic ameloblastoma, by various conservative treatment modalities such as marsupialization, enucleation with bone curettage and aid in establishing sound treatment guidelines. MATERIALS AND METHODS A case series of fifteen patients is presented of unicystic ameloblastoma, who presented to our Department over the past 6 years (2010-2015) and conservative method of treatment elected in all the patients. Also, a methodical literature review of studies discussing treatment of unicystic ameloblastoma in young age group (<20 years) patients over the last 15 years from 2001 to 2015 is added. RESULTS Faster osseous regeneration after conservative treatment was noted, owing to the young age and growth potential. Over a mean follow-up of 4 years, uneventful secondary healing, no clinical or radiographic evidence of recurrence and no apparent deformity were noted in any of the cases. CONCLUSION Unicystic ameloblastoma is a benign, locally invasive odontogenic neoplasm of young age which can develop during the stage of tooth formation and hence its early inception and vast proliferation is not uncommon in this age group, due to which it can grow into a huge lesion causing significant morbidity. Conservative surgical management may be a viable option to reduce morbidity and increase the probability of uneventful secondary healing and bone regeneration in the younger population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitsu Meshram
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Lalit Sagarka
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Jigar Dhuvad
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Sonal Anchlia
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Siddharth Vyas
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Harsh Shah
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
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Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW This review focuses on issues in managing ameloblastomas of the mandible and maxilla. We will refer to current practice in the treatment of ameloblastomas based on the available evidence. RECENT FINDINGS Recent reviews have been trying to establish natural history, growth patterns and malignant potential. This provides the clinicians and the patients with useful prognostic information. Controversies in management of ameloblastomas in relation to the type, age and site exist. This paper aims to categorize these issues. More recently, the authors have adopted the staged treatment approach as an additional step to ensure margin clearance. SUMMARY Current evidence favours radical resection to provide better control rates. This applies to maxillary lesions of all ages, and solid mandibular lesions in adults (>18 years) where growth has ceased and the patient has matured enough to withstand the impact of resection and reconstruction. Conservative management is advocated for unicystic lesions with good control rates. In children and adolescents, a conservative approach is recommended. This approach aids to minimize both psychological and the impact on growth. Furthermore, most of the lesions are unicystic and the recurrent lesions have been shown to be much smaller and can be managed promptly within a good healthcare system.
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Lee BD. Response to letter to the editors "Re: Byung-Do Lee, Wan Lee, Kyung-Hwan Kwon, Moon-Ki Choi, Eun-Joo Choi and Jung-Hoon Yoon. Glandular odontogenic cyst mimicking ameloblastoma in a 78-year-old female: a case report. Imaging Science in Dentistry 2014; 44(3): 249-52.". Imaging Sci Dent 2015; 45:139-40. [PMID: 26125011 PMCID: PMC4483622 DOI: 10.5624/isd.2015.45.2.139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2015] [Revised: 04/03/2015] [Accepted: 04/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Byung-Do Lee
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology and Wonkwang Dental Research Institute, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Korea
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