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Liu Y, Madni GR. Role of scientific and technological innovations on industrial upgradation in China: A spatial econometric analysis. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0304344. [PMID: 38814955 PMCID: PMC11139339 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2024] [Accepted: 05/10/2024] [Indexed: 06/01/2024] Open
Abstract
China is in a phase of high-quality development, where scientific and technological innovations are serving as the primary driving force for its development strategy. This emphasis on innovations is expected to fuel the upgrading of the industrial structure. This study investigates the role of scientific and technological innovations in industrial upgradation in China using spatial econometric analysis. Leveraging the data of 31 provinces of China from 2005 to 2022, we employed a spatial Durbin model to determine the spatial spillover effects of scientific and technological innovations on industrial upgradation. Our findings reveal the significant positive spatial spillover effects, indicating that provinces with higher levels of scientific and technological innovations tend to experience greater industrial upgradation, which in turn contributes to regional economic development. Furthermore, the findings suggest a strong spatial correlation between innovation and the upgrading of industrial structures, indicating that regional innovations have the potential to drive China's industrial upgradation. These results underscore the critical role of scientific and technological innovations in promoting industrial upgradation and regional development in China.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yankun Liu
- School of Urban Economics, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou, China
| | - Ghulam Rasool Madni
- Department of Economics, Division of Management and Administrative Science, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
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Wang H, Lu L, Fu Y, Li Q. An empirical assessment of the influence of digital transformation on sports corporate sustainability. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0297659. [PMID: 38635831 PMCID: PMC11025921 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0297659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/10/2024] [Indexed: 04/20/2024] Open
Abstract
The trend of digital transformation fosters enterprise change, helps cultivate enterprises' own competitive advantages and is crucial to the advancement of sports enterprises' sustainable development in the framework of the emerging digital economy as a national strategy. However, there have been few empirical studies on the microlevel of digital transformation and its impact on the sustainability of sports organizations. Therefore, the sustainable growth dynamic model is used to construct indicators of corporate sustainability by referencing 48 sports corporations listed on Shanghai and Shenzhen A-shares markets and the New Third Board in China from 2012 to 2021. The intrinsic relationship between digital transformation and the sustainable development of sports enterprises and the underlying mechanism of action are explored by constructing a panel fixed effects model, a chain mediating effects model, and a panel threshold model. The most important contribution is as follows: To provide a useful reference for analyzing enterprise digital transformation, a more complete indicator indicating the extent of corporate digital transformation is built. The micro viewpoint broadens our awareness of sustainable development in sports organizations and deepens our understanding of the interaction model between sustainable development and enterprise digital transformation. This study provides methodical evidence and insights for an accurate understanding of digital transformation for sustainable enterprise development, looking into the "black box" of the mechanism between digital transformation and sustainable business development. The results show that digital transformation significantly aids sports enterprises in their pursuit of long-term sustainability. Heterogeneity tests demonstrate the pivotal role of digital transformation in advancing the sustained growth of sports firms and high-tech sports enterprises situated in the eastern region of China. Regarding transmission mechanisms, the chain mediating effect of enterprises' digital transformation on improved technological innovation and TFP, which in turn promote long-term business growth, has yet to be validated. Further examination exposes that within the context of the correlation between digital transformation and the sustainability of corporations, there is a single threshold effect based on financing restrictions and operational costs and a double threshold effect based on operational efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haixia Wang
- Handan Univeraity, College of Physical Education, Handan, China
| | - Laibing Lu
- School of Physical Education and Sports Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Yidan Fu
- Star for PH.D in Sport Fitness Science Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sports, Gdansk, Poland
- Jiangsu Normal University, Physical Education Institute, Xuzhou, China
| | - Qiuying Li
- Department of Sports Rehabilitation, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China
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Yingqing X, Mohd Hasan NA, Mohd Jalis FM. Purchase intentions for cultural heritage products in E-commerce live streaming: An ABC attitude theory analysis. Heliyon 2024; 10:e26470. [PMID: 38562503 PMCID: PMC10982898 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 02/06/2024] [Accepted: 02/14/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024] Open
Abstract
With the increasing popularity of e-commerce live streaming, understanding purchase intentions for cultural heritage products in this context is crucial, prompting the analysis based on the ABC attitude theory. This study investigates how creative products of intangible cultural heritage influence consumers' purchase intentions within the framework of e-commerce live streaming. It further explores the mediating influence of consumer satisfaction in this association, utilizing the ABC attitude theory. The research design encompasses dimensions related to creative products of intangible cultural heritage, e-customer satisfaction, and purchase intention. Confirmatory factor analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) are utilized to examine the research hypotheses. The study reveals that perceived product quality, perceived interactivity, and professionalism among streamer factors, as well as perceived entertainment among scene factors, positively influence consumer satisfaction. Additionally, intangible cultural heritage has a positive effect on consumers' purchase intention toward creative products of intangible cultural heritage. Furthermore, consumer satisfaction serves as a mediating factor in the relationship between perceived product quality, perceived professionalism and interactivity, perceived entertainment, and consumers' purchase intention. This study is limited to creative products of intangible cultural heritage and involved a relatively small sample size. Moreover, certain perceptual dimensions of e-commerce live streaming were excluded from the analysis. Originality/value - This study contributes to the existing literature on the ABC theory by developing a model that examines consumer satisfaction and purchase intention. The model employed in this study integrates perceptual dimensions pertaining to creative products of intangible cultural heritage within the framework of e-commerce live streaming, utilizing the ABC theory. Additionally, this research contributes to addressing a gap in the existing literature by specifically focusing on the category of creative products of intangible cultural heritage within the broader discourse on dimensions in e-commerce live streaming. Thus, this study presents numerous diverse perspectives that can serve as a basis for further research into the integration of e-commerce live streaming and cultural and creative products associated with intangible cultural heritage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Yingqing
- Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- College of Music, Hubei Normal University, 435001, Huangshi, Hubei, China
| | - Nurul Ain Mohd Hasan
- Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Farhana Muslim Mohd Jalis
- Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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He Z, Zhang R, Qiu Q, Chen Z. Research on industrial structure adjustment and spillover effect in resource-based regions in the post-pandemic era. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0296772. [PMID: 38241288 PMCID: PMC10798538 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 01/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Resource-based regions support national economic development and are essential sources of basic energy and raw materials. In the post-pandemic era, however, there are practical situations to deal with, such as a fractured industrial chain, a weaker industrial structure, and a sharp reduction in economic benefits. Based on data collected from 68 cities in China, from 2010 to 2021, with 816 observations, this paper explores the industrial development process of resource-based regions in China and the change in the toughness of the industrial structure under the impact of COVID-19. The paper studies and analyzes industrial development trends, industrial structure toughness, and spatial spillover effects. The methods used are the Markov chain model and the Industrial Structure Advancement Index. By building the spatial Dubin model, the paper analyzes the spatial spillover effect of regional industrial development. It decomposes the spillover effect using the partial differential model based on regression. The results show that, during the study period, the comprehensive development level of industries in resource-based regions in China was slowly improving and tended to stabilize after entering the post-pandemic era. The evolution of an advanced industrial structure is significantly heterogeneous among regions, and each region has different toughness. The impact of COVID-19 has reduced the toughness of China's resource-based regions' industrial structure. The spatial spillover effect of regional industrial development is significant. Labor force, technology input, and industrial-structure optimization have different impacts on the industrial development of neighboring regions. In the post-pandemic era, China has used new management methods for more innovation. In order to achieve low-carbon, environmental protection, and sustainable development of resources, realize the rapid recovery of the toughness of industrial structure in China's resource-based cities, and reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, China proposes to expand the supply of resources, improve the allocation of resources, optimize the direction, promote the rational flow and efficient aggregation of various factors, and enhance the impetus for innovation and development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziqiong He
- School of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
| | - Rongguang Zhang
- School of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
| | - Qiwen Qiu
- School of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
| | - Zhe Chen
- College of Mathematics and Physics, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
- International Research Centre of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(CBAS), Beijing, China
- Digital Hu Line Research Institute, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
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Hou Y, Yang M, Li Y. Coordinated effect of green expansion and carbon reduction: Evidence from sustainable development of resource-based cities in China. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 349:119534. [PMID: 37992662 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 11/03/2023] [Indexed: 11/24/2023]
Abstract
Resource-based cities generally face the dual pressures of ecological damage and high carbon emissions. Taking the National Sustainable Development Plan for Resource-Based Cities (NSDP) issued in China as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper for the first time, uses the difference-in-difference method to test the coordinated effect of green expansion and carbon reduction brought by NSDP at the county level using rich remote sensing data. The results show that NSDP has significantly promoted the ecological quality improvement and CO2 emission mitigation in resource-based cities, and the above coordinated benefits mainly occur in energy, mature, declining, northeastern, and municipal resource-based cities. Through the mechanism analysis, we find that NSDP mainly works by promoting the transformation of industry sector to agriculture, animal husbandry, accommodation and catering, finance, and environment management sectors, which are reflected in output, employment, product yield, land type and land transaction area. Further discussion on the tertiary industry suggests that developing tourism, easing financing constraint and strengthening environment regulation, are the key channels to borne fruit in green expansion and carbon reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaru Hou
- Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
| | - Mian Yang
- Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China; Center for Economic Development Research, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
| | - Yongjin Li
- School of Public Administration, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China.
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Zhu C, Wang Z, Sun B, Yue Y. Urban digital economy, environmental pollution, and resident's health-empirical evidence from China. Front Public Health 2023; 11:1238670. [PMID: 38145072 PMCID: PMC10740213 DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1238670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 12/26/2023] Open
Abstract
In light of China's rapid advancement in the digital economy and the implementation of the "Healthy China" initiative, it is crucial to assess the impact of the digital economy on residents' health. This study analyzes data from the 2012, 2014, and 2016 China Labor Force Dynamics Survey (CLDS) to evaluate the health of residents using both subjective and objective criteria. Furthermore, it calculates the digital economy development index for Chinese cities and investigates its influence on the subjective and objective health of residents, along with the underlying mechanisms. The empirical results reveal a U-shaped pattern in the effect of the digital economy on health levels, initially detrimental but subsequently beneficial. The analysis of mechanisms shows that the digital economy's development initially increases and then decreases environmental pollution, impacting health through environmental changes. Additionally, the study finds variations in this impact based on age and urban-rural differences, with more pronounced effects on rural and older adult populations, who also experience the U-shaped curve's turning point more rapidly. These findings highlight the necessity of advancing digital economy infrastructure to positively influence environmental quality and improve public health. The study emphasizes the urgent need for policymakers to invest in digital infrastructure to foster a sustainable and healthy future. This requires a holistic approach to development, focusing on both urban and rural areas, to promote inclusive growth and reduce the digital divide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Zhu
- Business School, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Zekai Wang
- Business School, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Bin Sun
- School of Economics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, China
| | - Yuanyuan Yue
- School of Marxism, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, China
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Tian J, Meng Z. Study on the effect of digital economy development on carbon emissions: evidence from 30 provinces in China. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:126088-126103. [PMID: 38010549 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31019-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 11/29/2023]
Abstract
Currently, China is moving towards the era of the digital economy, which is gradually becoming a new engine of high-quality development. In the "double carbon" strategy context, the digital economy is characterized by low carbon emissions and high permeability, making it essential for carbon emission reduction. There needs to be more empirical research on the digital economy and carbon emissions. Given this, this study empirically examines the impact of digital economy development on carbon emissions intensity and its mechanisms in a multidimensional way based on the panel data of 30 provincial-level administrative regions in China from 2011 to 2019, utilizing a fixed-effects model, a mediated-effects model, a spatial Durbin model, and other methods. The study results show that (1) the digital economy can significantly reduce carbon emissions intensity. (2) The digital economy can indirectly affect the intensity of carbon emissions through industrial structure, energy structure, and environmental regulation. (3) The development of the local digital economy has a positive spillover effect on the carbon emissions intensity of neighbouring places. However, the overall effect is negative. This paper reveals some new features of the digital economy and carbon emissions intensity, which provides a reference for advancing the country's construction and realizing China's "double carbon" goal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinyu Tian
- Department of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071000, China
| | - Zhe Meng
- Department of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071000, China.
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