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Lu C, Wang X, Ma J, Wang M, Liu W, Wang G, Ding Y, Lin Z, Li Y. Chemical substances and their activities in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus: A review. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2024; 357:e2300427. [PMID: 37853667 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202300427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2023] [Revised: 09/25/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Apostichopus japonicus, also known as Stichopus japonicus, with medicinal and food homologous figures, is a globally recognized precious ingredient with extremely high nutritional value. There is no relevant review available through literature search, so this article selects the research articles through the keywords "sea cucumber" and "Apostichopus japonicus (Stichopus japonicus)" in six professional databases, such as Wiley, PubMed, ScienceDirect, ACS, Springer, and Web of Science, from 2000 to the present, summarizing the extraction, isolation, and purification methods for the four major categories (polysaccharides, proteins and peptides, saponins, and other components) of the A. japonicus chemical substances and 10 effective biological activities of A. japonicus. Included are anticoagulation, anticancer/antitumor activities, hematopoiesis, regulation of gut microbiota, and immune regulatory activities that correspond to traditional efficacy. Literature support is provided for the development of medicines and functional foods and related aspects that play a leading role in future directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chang Lu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Xueyu Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Jiahui Ma
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Mengtong Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Wei Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Guangyue Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Yuling Ding
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Zhe Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Yong Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China
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Muhsin MF, Fujaya Y, Hidayani AA, Fazhan H, Wan Mahari WA, Lam SS, Shu-Chien AC, Wang Y, Afiqah-Aleng N, Rukminasari N, Waiho K. Bridging the gap between sustainability and profitability: unveiling the untapped potential of sea cucumber viscera. PeerJ 2023; 11:e16252. [PMID: 37842055 PMCID: PMC10576502 DOI: 10.7717/peerj.16252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/18/2023] [Indexed: 10/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Sea cucumbers have high economic value, and in most forms of trade, their body wall is typically the only part that is harvested and sold. The organs of the sea cucumber, collectively known as the viscera, are frequently discarded, contributing to land and water pollution. However, discarded sea cucumber viscera contain various nutrients that can be used in many applications. Therefore, this review highlights the biological and economic aspects of sea cucumbers, followed by a critical discussion of the nutritional value of their internal organs and possible applications, including as functional feed additives in the aquaculture industry, sources of natural testosterone for application in sex reversal and production of monosex population, of neuroprotective agents against central nervous system disorders and of cosmetic ingredients, especially for skin whitening and anti-ageing products. The review further highlights the valorisation potential of viscera to maximize their economic potential, thus providing an enormous prospect for reusing sea cucumber waste, thereby reducing the negative impact of the sea cucumber fishery sector on the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Fatratullah Muhsin
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
| | - Yushinta Fujaya
- Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fishery, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Andi Aliah Hidayani
- Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fishery, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Hanafiah Fazhan
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
- STU-UMT Joint Shellfish Research Laboratory, Shantou University, Shantou, China
- Centre for Chemical Biology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
- Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Wan Adibah Wan Mahari
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
| | - Su Shiung Lam
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
| | - Alexander Chong Shu-Chien
- Centre for Chemical Biology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
- School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Youji Wang
- International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Nor Afiqah-Aleng
- Institute of Marine Biotechnology (ICAMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
| | - Nita Rukminasari
- Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fishery, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Khor Waiho
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
- STU-UMT Joint Shellfish Research Laboratory, Shantou University, Shantou, China
- Centre for Chemical Biology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
- Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
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Dewi AS, Arumia M, Samodro DA, Fajarningsih ND, Patantis G, Nursid M, Batubara I, Fawzya YN. Characterization and Bioactivities of Sequentially-Prepared Sea Cucumber Ethanolic Extracts and Protein Hydrolysates. JOURNAL OF AQUATIC FOOD PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/10498850.2022.2163862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ariyanti S. Dewi
- Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
- Research Center for Marine and Land Bioindustry, National Agency for Research and Innovation, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Mei Arumia
- Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, University of JenderalSoedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
| | - Dohan A. Samodro
- Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, University of JenderalSoedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
| | - Nurrahmi D. Fajarningsih
- Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
- Research Center for Marine and Land Bioindustry, National Agency for Research and Innovation, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Gintung Patantis
- Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
- Research Center for Marine and Land Bioindustry, National Agency for Research and Innovation, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Muhammad Nursid
- Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
- Research Center for Marine and Land Bioindustry, National Agency for Research and Innovation, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Irmanida Batubara
- Tropical Biopharmaca Research Centre, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia
| | - Yusro N. Fawzya
- Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
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Mazlan NB, Abd Rahman NNB, Shukhairi SSB, Nazahuddin MNAB. Sea Cucumbers: Source of Nutritional, Medicinal, and Cosmeceutical Products. MARINE BIOTECHNOLOGY: APPLICATIONS IN FOOD, DRUGS AND ENERGY 2023:171-188. [DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-0624-6_8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
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Bouhoute M, Amen Y, Bejaoui M, Mizushima AKO, Shimizu K, Isoda H. New Butyroside D from Argan Press Cake Possess Anti-Melanogenesis Effect via MITF Downregulation in B16F10 and HEM Cells. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms232416021. [PMID: 36555664 PMCID: PMC9785346 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232416021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Hyperpigmentation is a skin condition where patches of skin become darker in color due to excess melanin production upon UV exposure leading to melasma, which are lentigines or post inflammatory hyperpigmentation that psychologically affecting a great number of people. The present study investigates the anti-melanogenic effect of Butyroside D and the underling mechanism. After the confirmation of the non-cytotoxic effect of Butyroside D on B16F10 cells, we proceeded with analyzing the impact of the treatment at low and high concentration (i.e., 0.2 μM and 2 μM) using gene profiling analysis and examined the differentiation in gene expression. Our results identify cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), Wnt/β-catenin and Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways to be downregulated upon treatment with Butyroside D. These pathways were targeted to further validate the effect of Butyroside D on membrane receptors melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) and receptor tyrosine kinase (c-Kit), related microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) and consequently tyrosinase (TYR), and tyrosine-related protein-1 (TYRP-1) that were all shown to be downregulated and, therefore, leading to the repression of melanin biosynthesis. Finally, the anti-melanogenic effect of Butyroside D was confirmed on human epidermal melanocytes (HEM) cells by inhibiting the activation of cAMP pathway generally mediated through α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) and MC1R. Overall, this study suggests the potential applicability of this purified compound for the prevention of hyperpigmentation conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meryem Bouhoute
- Alliance for Research on the Mediterranean and North Africa (ARENA), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-0006, Japan
| | - Yhiya Amen
- Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Meriem Bejaoui
- Alliance for Research on the Mediterranean and North Africa (ARENA), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-0006, Japan
- Research and Development Center for Tailor-Made QOL Program, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8550, Japan
| | - Aprill Kee Oliva Mizushima
- Alliance for Research on the Mediterranean and North Africa (ARENA), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-0006, Japan
- Research and Development Center for Tailor-Made QOL Program, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8550, Japan
| | - Kuniyoshi Shimizu
- Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Hiroko Isoda
- Alliance for Research on the Mediterranean and North Africa (ARENA), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-0006, Japan
- Research and Development Center for Tailor-Made QOL Program, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8550, Japan
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
- Correspondence:
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Yao W, Chen X, Li X, Chang S, Zhao M, You L. Current trends in the anti-photoaging activities and mechanisms of dietary non-starch polysaccharides from natural resources. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2021; 62:9021-9035. [PMID: 34142906 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1939263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Photoaging is a complex and multistage process triggered mainly by ultraviolet (UV) radiation due to exposure to sunlight. Photoaging induces DNA damage and oxidative stress that initiate an inflammatory response and an increase of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) expression, which results in cumulative changes in skin appearance, structure, and functions, and eventually causes skin carcinogenesis. Dietary polysaccharides from bio-resources have been utilized as functional ingredients in healthy food, cosmetics, and drug due to their good bioactivities. However, a systematic introduction to their effects and underlying mechanisms in anti-photoaging is limited. This review discusses the damage and pathogenesis of UV-induced photoaging and summarizes the up-to-date advances in research on the anti-photoaging activity of non-starch polysaccharides from natural edible resources considering the influence of oxidative stress, DNA damage, MMPs regulation, inflammation, and melanogenesis, primarily focusing on the cellular and molecular mechanisms. This paper will help to understand the anti-photoaging functions of dietary non-starch polysaccharides from natural resources and further application in drug and functional food.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanzi Yao
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyong Chen
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiong Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Shiyuan Chang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Mouming Zhao
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Lijun You
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
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Monárrez-Cordero BE, Rodríguez-González CA, Valencia-Gómez LE, Hernández-Paz JF, Martel-Estrada SA, Camacho-Montes H, Olivas-Armendáriz I. The effect of Allium cepa extract on the chitosan/PLGA scaffolds bioactivity. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 2021; 19:2280800021989701. [PMID: 33757368 DOI: 10.1177/2280800021989701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Allium cepa extracts (AC) allow the fabrication of a biomaterial that, together with chitosan and PLGA, could be osteoconductive and promote a better and faster regeneration of bone tissue, with biocompatibility and biomineralization properties. In this work, scaffolds were developed by the thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) technique. An in vitro bioactivity analysis was performed using simulated body fluid (SBF). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersion spectroscopy, and infrared spectroscopy were used for the scaffolds characterization. The results showed a structure with a pore size distribution between 50 and 100 μm, which allowed the uniform formation of biological apatite crystals on the surface of the scaffolds. The chitosan/policaprolactone/Allium cepa scaffold (ChPAC) showed the most promising results with a ratio of P/Ca between 1.6 and 1.7, a value very close to that of hydroxyapatite.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Héctor Camacho-Montes
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juárez, Juárez, Chihuahua, México
| | - Imelda Olivas-Armendáriz
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juárez, Juárez, Chihuahua, México
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Luparello C, Mauro M, Lazzara V, Vazzana M. Collective Locomotion of Human Cells, Wound Healing and Their Control by Extracts and Isolated Compounds from Marine Invertebrates. Molecules 2020; 25:E2471. [PMID: 32466475 PMCID: PMC7321354 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25112471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2020] [Revised: 05/22/2020] [Accepted: 05/25/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The collective migration of cells is a complex integrated process that represents a common theme joining morphogenesis, tissue regeneration, and tumor biology. It is known that a remarkable amount of secondary metabolites produced by aquatic invertebrates displays active pharmacological properties against a variety of diseases. The aim of this review is to pick up selected studies that report the extraction and identification of crude extracts or isolated compounds that exert a modulatory effect on collective cell locomotion and/or skin tissue reconstitution and recapitulate the molecular, biochemical, and/or physiological aspects, where available, which are associated to the substances under examination, grouping the producing species according to their taxonomic hierarchy. Taken all of the collected data into account, marine invertebrates emerge as a still poorly-exploited valuable resource of natural products that may significantly improve the process of skin regeneration and restrain tumor cell migration, as documented by in vitro and in vivo studies. Therefore, the identification of the most promising invertebrate-derived extracts/molecules for the utilization as new targets for biomedical translation merits further and more detailed investigations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudio Luparello
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy; (M.M.); (V.L.); (M.V.)
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Ukiya M, Sato D, Kimura H, Hirai Y, Nishina A. Tokoronin Contained in Dioscorea tokoro Makino ex Miyabe Suppressed α-MSH-Induced Melanogenesis in B16 Cells via Suppression of Classical MAPK Pathway Activation. Chem Biodivers 2020; 17:e2000077. [PMID: 32378303 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2020] [Accepted: 04/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
In this study, melanogenesis inhibition in B16 cells by eight compounds, namely, tokorogenin, tokoronin, yononin, gracillin, proto-yonogenin, proto-tokoronin, proto-yononin, and proto-gracillin, isolated from Dioscorea tokoro Makino ex Miyabe were evaluated. The results of the cytotoxicity and α-MSH-induced melanogenesis inhibition effects of the eight compounds revealed that tokoronin was the most effective in terms of low-cytotoxicity and melanogenesis inhibition. Tokoronin downregulated α-MSH-induced melanogenesis via suppression of the expression of the three types of melanogenesis-related enzymes [tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein-1 (TRP-1), TRP-2] by the inhibition of phospho-microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (p-MITF) and cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) levels. p-MITF and CREB are regulated by various kinases [Akt, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)]. As the results of measurement of the combined effects of tokoronin with inhibitors or promoters of these kinases, no change in the biological activity of tokoronin by Akt inhibitor (wortmannin) or p38 MAPK inhibitor (SB202190) was observed, however, the effect of tokoronin was reduced by the MEK/ERK inhibitor (U0126) and promoted by the MEK/ERK activator (FGF2). Therefore, it was deduced that tokoronin first inactivated ERK; then, it suppressed p-MITF and CREB levels; and finally, α-MSH-induced melanogenesis was suppressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Motohiko Ukiya
- College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, 1-5-1 Kandasurugadai, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 101-0062, Japan
| | - Daisuke Sato
- Department of Biomedical Information Engineering, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iidanishi, Yamagata, 990-2332, Japan
| | - Hirokazu Kimura
- School of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Science, Gunma Paz University, 1-7-1 Tonyamachi, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0006, Japan
| | - Yasuaki Hirai
- Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Showa University, 4562 Kamiyoshida, Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi, 403-0005, Japan
| | - Atsuyoshi Nishina
- College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, 1-5-1 Kandasurugadai, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 101-0062, Japan
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