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Ono M, Shimohara T, Yuhara N, Matsubara S, Yasuda S, Tsuchihashi R, Okawa M, Kinjo J, Yoshimitsu H, Nohara T. Four new resin glycosides, calyhedins VII-X, from the rhizomes of Calystegia hederacea. Nat Prod Res 2023; 37:1328-1337. [PMID: 34814779 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.2005593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Four new resin glycosides with macrolactone structures (jalapins), namely, calyhedins VII (1)-X (4), were isolated from the rhizomes of Calystegia hederacea Wall. (Convolvulaceae). The structures of 1-4 were determined based on spectroscopic data. They were classified into three ring types: a 27-membered ring (1), a 22-membered ring (2, 3), and a 23-membered ring (4). Their sugar moieties were partially acylated using five organic acids, including (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid, 2S-methylbutyric acid, and 2 R-methyl-3R-hydroxybutyric acid. Compound 4 was the first genuine resin glycoside with calyhedic acid F as the glycosidic acid component. Additionally, the cytotoxic activities of 1, 2, and 4 towards HL-60 human promyelocytic leukaemia cells were evaluated. All compounds demonstrated almost the same activity as the positive control, cisplatin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masateru Ono
- School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Takaaki Shimohara
- School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Nobuyoshi Yuhara
- School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Souta Matsubara
- School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Shin Yasuda
- School of Agriculture, Tokai University, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Ryota Tsuchihashi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Masafumi Okawa
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Junei Kinjo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Hitoshi Yoshimitsu
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sojo University, Nishi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Nohara
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sojo University, Nishi-ku, Kumamoto, Japan
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Resin Glycosides from Convolvulaceae Family: An Update. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27238161. [PMID: 36500257 PMCID: PMC9817078 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2022] [Revised: 11/13/2022] [Accepted: 11/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Resin glycoside is a type of secondary metabolite isolated commonly from the Convolvulaceae family. It consists of oligosaccharides conjugated to organic acids with a larger percentage having a macrocyclic structure. The resin glycosides reported in this review is classified mostly based on the number of sugar units constructing the structure, which is correlated to the biological properties of the compounds. According to preliminary reviews, the protocols to isolate the compounds are not straightforward and require a special technique. Additionally, the structural determination of the isolated compounds needs to minimize the structure for the elucidation to become easier. Even though resin glycosides have a complicated structural skeleton, several total syntheses of the compounds have been reported in articles published from 2010 to date. This review is an update on the prior studies of the resin glycosides reported in 2010 and 2017. The review includes the classification, isolation techniques, structural determination, biological properties, and total synthesis of the resin glycosides.
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Fan BY, Jiang X, Li YX, Wang WL, Yang M, Li JL, Wang AD, Chen GT. Chemistry and biological activity of resin glycosides from Convolvulaceae species. Med Res Rev 2022; 42:2025-2066. [PMID: 35707917 DOI: 10.1002/med.21916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2021] [Revised: 03/12/2022] [Accepted: 06/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Carbohydrate-based drug discovery has gained more and more attention during the last few decades. Resin glycoside is a kind of novel and complex glycolipids mainly distributed in plants of the family Convolvulaceae. Over the last decade, a number of natural resin glycosides and derivatives have been isolated and identified, and exhibited a broad spectrum of biological activities, such as cytotoxic, multidrug-resistant reversal on both microbial pathogens and mammalian cancer cells, antivirus, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, sedative, vasorelaxant, laxative, and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects, indicating their potential as lead compounds for drug discovery. A systematic review of the literature studies was carried out to summarize the chemistry and biological activity of resin glycosides from Convolvulaceae species, based on various data sources such as PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google scholar. The keyword "Convolvulaceae" was paired with "resin glycoside," "glycosidic acid," "glycolipid," or "oligosaccharide," and the references published between 2009 and June 2021 were covered. In this article, we comprehensively reviewed the structures of 288 natural resin glycoside and derivatives newly reported in the last decade. Moreover, we summarized the biological activities and mechanisms of action of the resin glycosides with pharmaceutical potential. Taken together, great progress has been made on the chemistry and biological activity of resin glycosides from Convolvulaceae species, however, more exploratory research is still needed, especially on the mechanism of action of the biological activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo-Yi Fan
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xing Jiang
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yu-Xin Li
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Wen-Li Wang
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Min Yang
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Jian-Lin Li
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - An-Dong Wang
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Guang-Tong Chen
- Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China
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Khan H, Alam W, Alsharif KF, Aschner M, Pervez S, Saso L. Alkaloids and Colon Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications for Cell Cycle Arrest. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27030920. [PMID: 35164185 PMCID: PMC8838632 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27030920] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2021] [Revised: 01/21/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Cancer is the second most fatal disease worldwide, with colon cancer being the third most prevalent and fatal form of cancer in several Western countries. The risk of acquisition of resistance to chemotherapy remains a significant hurdle in the management of various types of cancer, especially colon cancer. Therefore, it is essential to develop alternative treatment modalities. Naturally occurring alkaloids have been shown to regulate various mechanistic pathways linked to cell proliferation, cell cycle, and metastasis. This review aims to shed light on the potential of alkaloids as anti-colon-cancer chemotherapy agents that can modulate or arrest the cell cycle. Preclinical investigated alkaloids have shown anti-colon cancer activities and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation via cell cycle arrest at different stages, suggesting that alkaloids may have the potential to act as anticancer molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haroon Khan
- Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan;
- Correspondence: or
| | - Waqas Alam
- Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan;
| | - Khalaf F. Alsharif
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099,Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Michael Aschner
- Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA;
| | - Samreen Pervez
- Department of Pharmacy, Qurtuba University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 29050, Pakistan;
| | - Luciano Saso
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer”, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy;
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Khan H, Pervaiz A, Intagliata S, Das N, Nagulapalli Venkata KC, Atanasov AG, Najda A, Nabavi SM, Wang D, Pittalà V, Bishayee A. The analgesic potential of glycosides derived from medicinal plants. Daru 2020; 28:387-401. [PMID: 32060737 PMCID: PMC7214601 DOI: 10.1007/s40199-019-00319-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2019] [Accepted: 12/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Pain represents an unpleasant sensation linked to actual or potential tissue damage. In the early phase, the sensation of pain is caused due to direct stimulation of the sensory nerve fibers. On the other hand, the pain in the late phase is attributed to inflammatory mediators. Current medicines used to treat inflammation and pain are effective; however, they cause severe side effects, such as ulcer, anemia, osteoporosis, and endocrine disruption. Increased attention is recently being focused on the examination of the analgesic potential of phytoconstituents, such as glycosides of traditional medicinal plants, because they often have suitable biological activities with fewer side effects as compared to synthetic drugs. The purpose of this article is to review for the first time the current state of knowledge on the use of glycosides from medicinal plants to induce analgesia and anti-inflammatory effect. Various databases and search engines, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar, were used to search and collect relevant studies on glycosides with antinociceptive activities. The results led to the identification of several glycosides that exhibited marked inhibition of various pain mediators based on different well-established assays. Additionally, these glycosides were found to induce most of the analgesic effects through cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways. These findings can be useful to identify new candidates which can be clinically developed as analgesics with better bioavailability and reduced side effects. Graphical abstract Analgesic mechanisms of plant glycosides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haroon Khan
- Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan.
| | - Aini Pervaiz
- Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan
| | | | - Niranjan Das
- Department of Chemistry, Netaji Subhas Mahavidyalaya, Tripura University, Udaipur, 799 114, Tripura, India
- Department of Chemistry, Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar College, Tripura University, Belonia, 799 155, Tripura, India
| | - Kalyan C Nagulapalli Venkata
- Department of Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences, St. Louis College of Pharmacy, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Atanas G Atanasov
- Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Jastrzebiec, 05-552, Magdalenka, Poland
- Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Vienna, 1010, Vienna, Austria
- Institute of Neurobiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
- Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Patient Safety, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Agnieszka Najda
- Quality Laboratory of Vegetable and Medicinal Materials, Department of Vegetable Crops and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-033, Lublin, Poland
| | - Seyed Mohammad Nabavi
- Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1435916471, Iran
| | - Dongdong Wang
- Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Jastrzebiec, 05-552, Magdalenka, Poland
- Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Vienna, 1010, Vienna, Austria
| | - Valeria Pittalà
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Catania, 95125, Catania, Italy
| | - Anupam Bishayee
- Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, 5000 Lakewood Ranch Boulevard, Bradenton, FL, 34211, USA.
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Zhu D, Chen C, Xia Y, Kong LY, Luo J. A Purified Resin Glycoside Fraction from Pharbitidis Semen Induces Paraptosis by Activating Chloride Intracellular Channel-1 in Human Colon Cancer Cells. Integr Cancer Ther 2019; 18:1534735418822120. [PMID: 30614302 PMCID: PMC7240874 DOI: 10.1177/1534735418822120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Pharbitidis Semen has worldwide recognition in traditional medicine for the
treatment of several illnesses apart from its purgative properties, and it is
also reported to show anticancer effect. However, limited pharmacological
studies are available on the extract or resin glycosides fraction of Pharbitidis
Semen. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism of the colon
cancer cell cytotoxic effect of a purified resin glycoside fraction from
Pharbitidis Semen (RFP). Our results showed that the RFP-induced cell death was
mediated by the caspase-independent and autophagy-protective paraptosis, a type
of cell death that is characterized by the accumulation of cytoplasmic vacuoles
and mitochondria swelling. RFP significantly stimulated endoplasmic reticulum
stress, inhibited proteasome-dependent degradation, and activated the MAPK
signaling pathway in human colon cancer cell lines. Furthermore, we found that
RFP activated chloride intracellular channel-1 (CLIC1) and increased the
intracellular Cl− concentration. Blockage of CLIC1 by DIDS (disodium
4,4′-diisothiocyanato-2,2′-stilbenedisulfonate hydrate) attenuated cell death,
cytoplasmic vacuolization, and endoplasmic reticulum stress, suggesting that
CLIC1 acts as a critical early signal in RFP-induced paraptosis. In conclusion,
results obtained indicated that the cytotoxic effect of RFP in colon cancer
cells was the outcome of paraptosis mediated by activation of CLIC1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongrong Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive
Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of
Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People’s
Republic of China
| | - Chen Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive
Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of
Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People’s
Republic of China
| | - Yuanzheng Xia
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive
Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of
Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People’s
Republic of China
| | - Ling-Yi Kong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive
Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of
Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People’s
Republic of China
| | - Jianguang Luo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive
Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of
Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, People’s
Republic of China
- Jianguang Luo and Ling-Yi Kong, China
Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People’s Republic of China.
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Rodriguez J, O'Neill S, Walczak MA. Constrained saccharides: a review of structure, biology, and synthesis. Nat Prod Rep 2018. [PMID: 29513338 DOI: 10.1039/c7np00050b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Review primarily covers from 1995-2018Carbohydrate function, recognized in a multitude of biological processes, provides a precedent for developing carbohydrate surrogates that mimic the structure and function of bioactive compounds. In order to constrain highly flexible oligosaccharides, synthetic tethering techniques like those exemplified by stapled peptides are utilized to varying degrees of success. Naturally occurring constrained carbohydrates, however, exist with noteworthy cytotoxic and chemosensitizing properties. This review highlights the structure, biology, and synthesis of this intriguing class of molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacob Rodriguez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado 215 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
| | - Sloane O'Neill
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado 215 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
| | - Maciej A Walczak
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado 215 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
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Studies on anti-hepatoma activity of Annona squamosa L. pericarp extract. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2017; 27:1907-1910. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.03.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2017] [Revised: 03/01/2017] [Accepted: 03/16/2017] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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See I, Ee GCL, Mah SH, Jong VYM, Teh SS. Effect of Solvents on Phytochemical Concentrations and Antioxidant Activity of Garcinia benthamiana Stem Bark Extracts. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10496475.2016.1272523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Irene See
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Gwendoline Cheng Lian Ee
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | | | | | - Soek Sin Teh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Wu JJ, Ma T, Wang ZM, Xu WJ, Yang XL, Luo JG, Kong LY, Wang XB. Polycyclic xanthones via pH-switched biotransformation of α-mangostin catalysed by horseradish peroxidase exhibited cytotoxicity against hepatoblastoma cells in vitro. J Funct Foods 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2016.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
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