1
|
Guo Z, Liu K, Wei H, Zhu W. Two-Step Hydrothermal Synthesis of Submicrometric and Hierarchical Hollow SAPO-34 with Superior Catalytic Performance in Methanol to Olefin (MTO) Reaction. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:30321-30326. [PMID: 39035952 PMCID: PMC11256104 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c01266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Revised: 06/11/2024] [Accepted: 06/12/2024] [Indexed: 07/23/2024]
Abstract
A submicrometric and hierarchical hollow SAPO-34 molecular sieve was synthesized by an easy and low-cost two-step hydrothermal method. First, the crystallized mixture was obtained by direct drying after a first-step hydrothermal reaction. Then, the SAPO-34 product was obtained by adding the crystallized mixture to silicon-free gel and using cheap and common template agents. Compared to conventional SAPO-34, the submicrometric and hierarchical hollow SAPO-34 exhibits superior catalytic activity in the MTO reaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhihui Guo
- National Institute
of Clean-and-Low-Carbon
Energy, Beijing 102211, China
| | - Kunlong Liu
- National Institute
of Clean-and-Low-Carbon
Energy, Beijing 102211, China
| | - Hui Wei
- National Institute
of Clean-and-Low-Carbon
Energy, Beijing 102211, China
| | - Weiping Zhu
- National Institute
of Clean-and-Low-Carbon
Energy, Beijing 102211, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Abedin Khan N, Kyu Yoo D, Lee S, Kim TW, Kim CU, Hwa Jhung S. Microwave-assisted rapid synthesis of nanosized SSZ-13 zeolites for effective conversion of ethylene to propylene. J IND ENG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2023.01.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
|
3
|
Multi-Objective Function Optimization of Cemented Neutralization Slag Backfill Strength Based on RSM-BBD. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15041585. [PMID: 35208125 PMCID: PMC8875999 DOI: 10.3390/ma15041585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2022] [Revised: 02/15/2022] [Accepted: 02/17/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Tailings produced in the beneficiation of Carlin-type gold deposits are characterized by fine particle size and high mud content. When neutralized with wasted acid generated by pressurized pre-oxidation, the tailings turn to neutralized slag and perform as a novel backfill material. To understand the influential behavior of variable factors on the strength and its optimization of cemented neutralization slag backfill, RMS-BBD design test was carried out with 56–60% slurry mass fraction, 12.5–25% cement/(neutralization slag + waste rock) (i.e., C/(S+R)) and 30–40% waste rock content. A modified three-dimensional quadratic regression model was proposed to predict the strength of cemented neutralization slag backfill. The results showed that backfill strength predicted by the modified ternary quadratic regression model was in high coincidence with the data of backfill mixture tests. C/(S+R) was predominant in backfill strength with regard to every single influential factor throughout the curing age, and the mass fraction of slurry had a significant effect on the later strength. From the perspective of economic and engineering operation, a multi-objective function method was further introduced to optimize the backfill strength. The optimal mixture proportion of cemented neutralized slag backfill slurry was: 58.4% slurry mass fraction, 32.2% waste rock content, and 20.1% C/(S+R). The backfill strength of this mixture proportion on days 7, 28 and 56 was verified as 0.42, 0.64 and 0.85 MPa, respectively. RSM-BBD design and multi-objective function optimization proposed a reliable way to evaluate and optimize the strength of neutralized slag backfill with high mud content.
Collapse
|
4
|
Yu W, Wu X, Cheng B, Tao T, Min X, Mi R, Huang Z, Fang M, Liu Y. Synthesis and Applications of SAPO-34 Molecular Sieves. Chemistry 2021; 28:e202102787. [PMID: 34961998 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Silicoaluminophosphate zeolite (SAPO-34) has been attracting increasing attention due to its excellent form selection and controllability in the chemical industry, as well as being one of the best industrial catalysts for methanol-to-olefin (MTO) reaction conversion. However, as a microporous molecular sieve, SAPO-34 easily generates carbon deposition and rapidly becomes inactivated. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the crystal size of the zeolite or to introduce secondary macropores into the zeolite crystal to form a hierarchical structure in order to improve the catalytic effect. In this review, the synthesis methods of conventional SAPO-34 molecular sieves, hierarchical SAPO-34 molecular sieves and nanosized SAPO-34 molecular sieves are introduced, and the properties of the synthesized SAPO-34 molecular sieves are described, including the phase, morphology, pore structure, acid source, and catalytic performance, in particular with respect to the synthesis of hierarchical SAPO-34 molecular sieves. We hope that the review can provide guidance to the preparation of the SAPO-34 catalysts, and stimulate the future development of high-performance hierarchical SAPO-34 catalysts to meet the growing demands of the material and chemical industries.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenhe Yu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowen Wu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Bohao Cheng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Tianyi Tao
- Division of Environment Technology and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Xin Min
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Ruiyu Mi
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Zhaohui Huang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Minghao Fang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Yangai Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Hadi N, Farzi A. A review on reaction mechanisms and catalysts of methanol to olefins process. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2021.1983547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naser Hadi
- Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ali Farzi
- Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Yao J, Tian H, Zha F, Ma S, Tang X, Chang Y, Guo X. Regulating the size and acidity of SAPO-34 zeolites using dual templates to enhance the selectivity of light olefins in MTO. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj01845k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
To understand the relationship between the catalytic performance, crystallite size, and acidity of SAPO-34 zeolites, a series of SAPO-34 zeolites were prepared by hydrothermal crystallization using palygorskite and dual templates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jihui Yao
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Haifeng Tian
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Fei Zha
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Shizi Ma
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Xiaohua Tang
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| | - Yue Chang
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education
| | - Xiaojun Guo
- College of Chemitxstry & Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou
- China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Woo J, Leistner K, Bernin D, Ahari H, Shost M, Zammit M, Olsson L. Effect of various structure directing agents (SDAs) on low-temperature deactivation of Cu/SAPO-34 during NH3-SCR reaction. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy00147b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Cu/SAPO-34(TEA) only exhibited minor deactivation and mostly recovered its original activities, while Cu/SAPO-34(MO) showed major deactivation and was not fully regenerated during low temperature NH3-SCR reaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jungwon Woo
- Chemical Engineering
- Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- 412 96 Gothenburg
- Sweden
| | - Kirsten Leistner
- Chemical Engineering
- Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- 412 96 Gothenburg
- Sweden
| | - Diana Bernin
- Chemical Engineering
- Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- 412 96 Gothenburg
- Sweden
| | - Homayoun Ahari
- Fiat Chrysler Automobile US (FCA USA LLC)
- Auburn Hills
- USA
| | - Mark Shost
- Fiat Chrysler Automobile US (FCA USA LLC)
- Auburn Hills
- USA
| | - Michael Zammit
- Fiat Chrysler Automobile US (FCA USA LLC)
- Auburn Hills
- USA
| | - Louise Olsson
- Chemical Engineering
- Competence Centre for Catalysis
- Chalmers University of Technology
- 412 96 Gothenburg
- Sweden
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Azarhoosh MJ, Halladj R, Askari S. Presenting a new kinetic model for methanol to light olefins reactions over a hierarchical SAPO-34 catalyst using the Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson mechanism. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONDENSED MATTER : AN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS JOURNAL 2017; 29:425202. [PMID: 28805191 DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/aa85f0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a new kinetic model for methanol to light olefins (MTO) reactions over a hierarchical SAPO-34 catalyst using the Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson (LHHW) mechanism was presented and the kinetic parameters was obtained using a genetic algorithm (GA) and genetic programming (GP). Several kinetic models for the MTO reactions have been presented. However, due to the complexity of the reactions, most reactions are considered lumped and elementary, which cannot be deemed a completely accurate kinetic model of the process. Therefore, in this study, the LHHW mechanism is presented as kinetic models of MTO reactions. Because of the non-linearity of the kinetic models and existence of many local optimal points, evolutionary algorithms (GA and GP) are used in this study to estimate the kinetic parameters in the rate equations. Via the simultaneous connection of the code related to modelling the reactor and the GA and GP codes in the MATLAB R2013a software, optimization of the kinetic models parameters was performed such that the least difference between the results from the kinetic models and experiential results was obtained and the best kinetic parameters of MTO process reactions were achieved. A comparison of the results from the model with experiential results showed that the present model possesses good accuracy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Javad Azarhoosh
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), PO Box 15875-4413, Hafez Ave., Tehran, Iran
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Liu X, Ren S, Zeng G, Liu G, Wu P, Wang G, Chen X, Liu Z, Sun Y. Coke suppression in MTO over hierarchical SAPO-34 zeolites. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra02282k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Hierarchical SAPO-34 crystals were synthesized by a facile TEAOH etching post-treatment for the first time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiu Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Shu Ren
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Gaofeng Zeng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Guojuan Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Ping Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Gang Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Xinqing Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Ziyu Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| | - Yuhan Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201210
- China
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Galadima A, Muraza O. Recent Developments on Silicoaluminates and Silicoaluminophosphates in the Methanol-to-Propylene Reaction: A Mini Review. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b00338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmad Galadima
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology and ‡Chemical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Oki Muraza
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology and ‡Chemical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|