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Fonseca-López D, Ezenarro-Salcedo D, Nachtigall FM, Santos LS, Macías MA, Rojas RS, Hurtado JJ. Air-Stable Cobalt(III) and Chromium(III) Complexes as Single-Component Catalysts for the Activation of Carbon Dioxide and Epoxides. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:9066-9077. [PMID: 38670933 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2024]
Abstract
Cobalt(III) and chromium(III) salophen chloride complexes were synthesized and tested for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide (CO2) with epoxides to obtain cyclic carbonates. The cat1, cat2, cat4, and cat5 complexes presented high catalytic activity without cocatalysts and are solvent-free at 100 °C, 8 bar, and 9 h. At these conditions, the terminal epoxides (1a-1k) were successfully converted into the corresponding cyclic carbonates with a maximum conversion of ∼99%. Moreover, cat5 was highlighted due to its capability of opening internal epoxides such as limonene oxide (1l) with a 36% conversion to limonene carbonate (2l), and from cyclohexene oxide (1m), cyclic trans-cyclohexene carbonate (2m) and poly(cyclohexene carbonate) were obtained with 15% and 85% selectivity, respectively. A study of the coupling reaction mechanism was proposed with the aid of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis, confirming the single-component behavior of the complexes through their ionization due to epoxide coordination. In addition, crystallographic analysis of cat1 single crystals grown in a saturated solution of pyridine helped to demonstrate that the substitution of chloride ion by pyridine ligands to form an octahedral coordination occurs (Py-cat1), supporting the proposed mechanism. Also, a recyclability study was performed for cat5, and a total turnover number of 952 was obtained with only minor losses in catalytic activity after five cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Fonseca-López
- Laboratorio en Química Inorgánica, Catálisis y Bioinorgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia
| | - David Ezenarro-Salcedo
- Laboratorio en Química Inorgánica, Catálisis y Bioinorgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia
| | - Fabiane M Nachtigall
- Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Talca 3467987, Chile
| | - Leonardo S Santos
- Laboratory of Asymmetric Synthesis, Chemistry Institute of Natural Resources, Universidad de Talca, Talca 3460000, Chile
| | - Mario A Macías
- Crystallography and Chemistry of Materials, Department of Chemistry, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia
| | - René S Rojas
- Laboratorio de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química y de Farmacia, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 6094411, Chile
| | - John J Hurtado
- Laboratorio en Química Inorgánica, Catálisis y Bioinorgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia
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2
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Aytar E. Schiff base Cu(II) complexes as catalysts in the transformation of CO2 to cyclic carbonates at both high and atmospheric pressure. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
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3
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Wen Q, Yuan X, Zhou Q, Yang HJ, Jiang Q, Hu J, Guo CY. Solvent-Free Coupling Reaction of Carbon Dioxide and Epoxides Catalyzed by Quaternary Ammonium Functionalized Schiff Base Metal Complexes under Mild Conditions. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:ma16041646. [PMID: 36837280 PMCID: PMC9961927 DOI: 10.3390/ma16041646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2022] [Revised: 02/12/2023] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A series of bifunctional Schiff base metal catalysts (Zn-NPClR, Zn-NPXH, and M-NPClH) with two quaternary ammonium groups were prepared for carbon dioxide (CO2) and epoxide coupling reactions. The effects of the reaction variables on the catalytic activity were systematically investigated, and the optimal reaction conditions (120 °C, 1 MPa CO2, 3 h) were screened. The performances of different metal-centered catalysts were evaluated, and Co-NPClH showed excellent activity. This kind of bifunctional catalyst has a wide range of substrate applicability, excellent stability, and can be reused for more than five runs. A relatively high TOF could reach up to 1416 h-1 with Zn-NPClH as catalyst by adjusting reaction factors. In addition, the kinetic study of the coupling reaction catalyzed by three catalysts (Zn, Co, and Ni) was carried out to obtain the activation energy (Ea) for the formation of cyclic carbonates. Finally, a possible mechanism for this cyclization reaction was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qin Wen
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xuexin Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Qiqi Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Hai-Jian Yang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Qingqing Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Juncheng Hu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Cun-Yue Guo
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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4
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Kessaratikoon T, Theerathanagorn T, Crespy D, D'Elia V. Organocatalytic Polymers from Affordable and Readily Available Building Blocks for the Cycloaddition of CO 2 to Epoxides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:4894-4924. [PMID: 36692489 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The catalytic cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides to afford cyclic carbonates as useful monomers, intermediates, solvents, and additives is a continuously growing field of investigation as a way to carry out the atom-economic conversion of CO2 to value-added products. Metal-free organocatalytic compounds are attractive systems among various catalysts for such transformations because they are inexpensive, nontoxic, and readily available. Herein, we highlight and discuss key advances in the development of polymer-based organocatalytic materials that match these requirements of affordability and availability by considering their synthetic routes, the monomers, and the supports employed. The discussion is organized according to the number (monofunctional versus bifunctional materials) and type of catalytically active moieties, including both halide-based and halide-free systems. Two general synthetic approaches are identified based on the postsynthetic functionalization of polymeric supports or the copolymerization of monomers bearing catalytically active moieties. After a review of the material syntheses and catalytic activities, the chemical and structural features affecting catalytic performance are discussed. Based on such analysis, some strategies for the future design of affordable and readily available polymer-based organocatalysts with enhanced catalytic activity under mild conditions are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanika Kessaratikoon
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Tharinee Theerathanagorn
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Daniel Crespy
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Valerio D'Elia
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
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5
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Pd, Ni, Fe and Cu complexes containing a novel SNS-pincer ligand bearing pyridine: Synthesis and catalytic application to form cyclic carbonates. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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6
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Alhafez A, Aytar E, Kilic A. Enhancing catalytic strategy for cyclic carbonates synthesized from CO2 and epoxides by using cobaloxime-based double complex salts as catalysts. J CO2 UTIL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2022.102129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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7
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Gamze Sogukomerogullari H, Delidoğan A, Aytar E, Köse A, Sönmez M. Pd(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Co(II) complexes bearing “SNS” Pincer Type Ligand: Application as Catalysts for chemical CO2 conversion to obtain cyclic carbonates. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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8
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Alhafez A, Savci A, Alan Y, Söylemez R, Kilic A. Preparation of Cu(II), Ni(II), Ti(IV), VO(IV), and Zn(II) Metal Complexes Derived from Novel vic-Dioxime and Investigation of Their Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202100768. [PMID: 35170204 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2021] [Accepted: 01/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In this work, novel vic-dioxime ligand (LH2 ) containing bound to the N4 -oxime core moiety and its complexes with Cu(II), Ni(II), Ti(IV), VO(IV), and Zn(II) salts have been studied. The structure of the ligand and its complexes were successfully synthesized and characterized using NMR (1 H and 13 C), LC/MS/MS spectrometer, FT-IR and UV/VIS spectroscopy, melting point, and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Vic-dioxime ligand (LH2 ) (1) and its metal complexes ([Cu(LH)2 ] (2), [Ni(LH)2 ] (3), [Ti(LH)2 ]Cl2 (4), [VO(LH)2 ] (5), and [Zn(LH)2 ] (6), respectively) were tested for them in-vitro antibacterial and antioxidant activities. According to the metal chelating results of the study, it was determined that compounds (1), (2), (3), and (6) showed very good activity, and especially compound (2), had a stronger metal chelating capacity due to ligand dissociation from the synthesized metal complexes, which then would chelate Fe(II) in the experimental setting. When microorganisms were evaluated in terms of the % viability effect, it was observed that all compounds had activity against C. Albicans and S. Cerevisiae at rates similar to antibiotics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anas Alhafez
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Science, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, 63190, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Savci
- Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Art and Science, Mus Alparslan University, Mus, 49250, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Alan
- Department of Primary Education, Education Faculty, Mus Alparslan University, Mus, 49250, Turkey
| | - Rahime Söylemez
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Science, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, 63190, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Kilic
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Science, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, 63190, Turkey.,Research Center for Science and Technology, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, 63190, Turkey
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9
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Aomchad V, Del Gobbo S, Yingcharoen P, Poater A, D’Elia V. Exploring the potential of group III salen complexes for the conversion of CO2 under ambient conditions. Catal Today 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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10
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Dong JP, Zhao C, Qiu JJ, Liu CM. Novel mono-and bi-functional phosphonium salts deriving from toxic phosphine off-gas as efficient catalysts for chemical fixation of CO2. J IND ENG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2020.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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11
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Mandal M. Group 4 complexes as catalysts for the transformation of CO2 into polycarbonates and cyclic carbonates. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.121067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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12
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Cobalt (II) complex catalyzed polymerization of lactide and coupling of CO2 and styrene oxide into cyclic styrene carbonate. J CHEM SCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-019-1722-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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13
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Catalytic conversion of CO2 and shale gas-derived substrates into saturated carbonates and derivatives: Catalyst design, performances and reaction mechanism. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.05.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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14
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Kilic A, Gezer E, Durap F, Aydemir M, Baysal A. Pd(II) supported dioxime functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles as efficient, eco-friendly and reusable catalysts for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction in water. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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15
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Kundu A, De GC, Ghosh S. Green Synthesis of Novel Polyesterurethane Materials from Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide by New Set of One-Dimensional Coordination Polymer Catalyst. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:14074-14084. [PMID: 31497726 PMCID: PMC6714527 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2019] [Accepted: 07/31/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Two novel polyesterurethane materials, PEU1 and PEU2, were synthesized via nontoxic and isocyanate-free route by simple conversion of two epoxides 1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy propane (2) and styrene epoxide (3) utilizing CO2. Epoxides 2 and 3 were converted to the respective cyclic carbonates 4 and 5 by a new set of cobalt-based catalyst 1a in the presence of 10 bar of CO2 and 80 °C temperature without using cocatalyst tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB). The mechanistic pathway of the catalysis reaction for the cycloaddition of epoxides with CO2 to generate the cyclic carbonates was investigated by several spectroscopic techniques and utilizing analogous zinc-based 1D coordination polymer 1b, which does not act as an efficient catalyst in the absence of TBAB. Cyclic carbonates 4 and 5 were converted to the respective polyesterurethanes PEU1 and PEU2 sequentially by first synthesizing the ring-opened diols 6 and 7 reacting with ethylenediamine and subsequently annealing the respective diols 6 and 7 at 120 °C in the presence of terepthalyl chloride and triethylamine. The polyesterurethanes PEU1 and PEU2 were characterized by multinuclear NMR and FTIR. PEU1 was also characterized by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The thermal studies of PEU1 and PEU2 showed the stability up to 200-270 °C. The number-average and weight-average molecular weights were determined for PEU1 and PEU2 by GPC analysis. The weight-average molecular weight for PEU1 was found to be 5948 with a polydispersity of 1.1, and PEU2 showed the weight-average molecular weight as 4224 with a polydispersity of 1.06.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arunangshu Kundu
- Department
of Chemistry, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam 781014, India
| | - Gobinda Chandra De
- Department
of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma
University, Cooch Behar, West Bengal 736101, India
| | - Sushobhan Ghosh
- Department
of Chemistry, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam 781014, India
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16
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Milani JLS, Meireles AM, Bezerra WA, Martins DCS, Cangussu D, das Chagas RP. Mn
III
Porphyrins: Catalytic Coupling of Epoxides with CO
2
under Mild Conditions and Mechanistic Considerations. ChemCatChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201900745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jorge L. S. Milani
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora Juiz de Fora-MG Brazil
| | - Alexandre M. Meireles
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Mg Brazil
| | | | - Dayse. C. S. Martins
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Mg Brazil
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17
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Recent Advances in the Chemical Fixation of Carbon Dioxide: A Green Route to Carbonylated Heterocycle Synthesis. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9060511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Carbon dioxide produced by human activities is one of the main contributions responsible for the greenhouse effect, which is modifying the Earth’s climate. Therefore, post-combustion CO2 capture and its conversion into high value-added chemicals are integral parts of today’s green industry. On the other hand, carbon dioxide is a ubiquitous, cheap, abundant, non-toxic, non-flammable and renewable C1 source. Among CO2 usages, this review aims to summarize and discuss the advances in the reaction of CO2, in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates, carbamates, and ureas appeared in the literature since 2017.
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18
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Sogukomerogullari HG, Yalçin ŞP, Ceylan Ü, Aytar E, Aygün M, Richeson DS, Sönmez M. Synthesis of Fe and Cu metal complexes derived from ‘SNS’ Pincer type ligands and their efficient catalyst precursors for the chemical fixation of
$$\hbox {CO}_{2}$$
CO
2. J CHEM SCI 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-019-1609-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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19
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Wu X, Chen C, Guo Z, North M, Whitwood AC. Metal- and Halide-Free Catalyst for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Wu
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Chentuo Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Ziyang Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Michael North
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Adrian C. Whitwood
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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