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Barzkar A, Salimi Beni A, Parang S, Salahshour F. Fe 3O 4@void@C-Schiff-base/Pd yolk-shell nanostructures as an effective and reusable nanocatalyst for Suzuki coupling reaction. Sci Rep 2023; 13:19940. [PMID: 37968275 PMCID: PMC10651923 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-46839-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
This article describes the synthesis of a novel Yolk-Shell structured Magnetic Yolk-Shell Nanomaterials Modified by Functionalized Carbon Shell with Schiff/Palladium Bases (Fe3O4@void@C-Schiff-base/Pd). The designed Fe3O4@void@C-Schiff-base/Pd catalyst was characterized using several techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and Inductively coupled plasma (ICP). The Fe3O4@void@C-Schiff-base/Pd was used as powerful catalyst for preparation Suzuki reaction in short reaction times and high yield in H2O at 60 °C and presence of potassium carbonate base. This nanocatalyst was magnetically recovered and reused several times with keeping its efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aliyeh Barzkar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75918-74831, Iran
| | - Alireza Salimi Beni
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75918-74831, Iran.
| | - Shahab Parang
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Vali-E-Asr University, P.O. Box 77176, Rafsanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Farhang Salahshour
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
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Barzkar A, Beni AS. Fe 3O 4@C@MCM41-guanidine core-shell nanostructures as a powerful and recyclable nanocatalyst with high performance for synthesis of Knoevenagel reaction. Sci Rep 2023; 13:10336. [PMID: 37365219 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-36352-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, preparation, characterization and catalytic application of a novel core-shell structured magnetic with carbon and mesoporous silica shells supported guanidine (Fe3O4@C@MCM41-guanidine) are developed. The Fe3O4@C@MCM41-guanidine was prepared via surfactant directed hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate around Fe3O4@C NPs followed by treatment with guanidinium chloride. This nanocomposite was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, wide-angle X-ray diffraction and low-angle X-ray diffraction techniques. This nanocomposite have high thermal, chemical stability, and uniform size. Fe3O4@C@MCM41-guanidine catalyst demonstrated high yield (91-98%) to prepare of Knoevenagel derivatives under the solvent free conditions at room temperature in the shortest time. Also, this catalyst was recovered and reused 10 times without significant decrease in efficiency and stability. Fortunately, an excellent level of yield (98-82%) was observed in the 10 consecutive catalyst cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aliyeh Barzkar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75918-74831, Iran
| | - Alireza Salimi Beni
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75918-74831, Iran.
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Cu-containing core–shell structured Fe3O4@Gelatin nanocomposite: a novel catalyst for the preparation of hexahydroquinolines. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-022-04917-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Vishwakarma NK, Singh S, Vishwakarma S, Shahi AK, Patel VK, Kant S, Mahto SK. Converting CO2 into heterocyclic compounds under accelerated performance through Fe3O4 grafted ionic liquid catalysts. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04952f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Solid supported catalysts such as amines has high demand for chemical fixation of CO2 into commodity chemicals. Here, we demonstrate an accelerated platform for 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU)-ionic liquids (ILs) catalyzed CO2...
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Nemati R, Elhamifar D, Zarnegaryan A, Shaker M. Core‐shell structured magnetite silica‐supported hexatungstate: A novel and powerful nanocatalyst for the synthesis of biologically active pyrazole derivatives. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramin Nemati
- Department of Chemistry Yasouj University Yasouj Iran
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Ali El-Remaily MAEAA, El-Dabea T, Alsawat M, Mahmoud MHH, Alfi AA, El-Metwaly N, Abu-Dief AM. Development of New Thiazole Complexes as Powerful Catalysts for Synthesis of Pyrazole-4-Carbonitrile Derivatives under Ultrasonic Irradiation Condition Supported by DFT Studies. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:21071-21086. [PMID: 34423215 PMCID: PMC8375103 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2021] [Accepted: 07/23/2021] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we are interested in preparing Fe(III), Pd(II), and Cu(II) complexes from new thiazole derivatives. All syntheses were elaborately elucidated to estimate their molecular and structural formulae, which agreed with those of mononuclear complexes. The square-planer geometry of Pd(II) complex (MATYPd) was the starting point for its use as a heterocatalyst in preparing pyrazole-4-carbonitrile derivatives 4a-o using ultrasonic irradiation through a facile one-pot reaction. The simple operation, short-time reaction (20 min), and high efficiency (97%) were the special advantages of this protocol. Furthermore, this green synthesis strategy was advanced by examination of the reusability of the catalyst in four consecutive cycles without significant loss of catalytic activity. The new synthesis strategy presented remarkable advantages in terms of safety, simplicity, stability, mild conditions, short reaction time, excellent yields, and use of a H2O solvent. This catalytic protocol was confirmed by the density functional theory (DFT) study, which reflected the specific characteristics of such a complex. Logical mechanisms have been suggested for the successfully exerted essential physical parameters that confirmed the superiority of the Pd(II) complex in the catalytic role. Optical band gap, electrophilicity, and electronegativity features, which are essential parameters for the catalytic behavior of the Pd(II) complex, are based mainly on the unsaturated valence shell of Pd(II).
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tarek El-Dabea
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag
University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt
| | - Mohammed Alsawat
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed H. H. Mahmoud
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
| | - Alia Abdulaziz Alfi
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, 715, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nashwa El-Metwaly
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, 715, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura
University, 35516, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M. Abu-Dief
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag
University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah
University, P.O. Box 344, 344, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
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