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Reza Karimi A, Khodadadi A, Azadikhah F, Hadizadeh M. In Vitro
Photodynamic Activities of Amphiphilic Phthalocyanine‐Amino Appended
β
‐Cyclodextrin Conjugates as Efficient Schiff Base Photosensitizer. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Reza Karimi
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Arak University 38156-8-8349 Arak Iran
| | - Azam Khodadadi
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Arak University 38156-8-8349 Arak Iran
| | - Farnaz Azadikhah
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Arak University 38156-8-8349 Arak Iran
| | - Mahnaz Hadizadeh
- Department of Biotechnology Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) 3353136846 Tehran Iran
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Gholizadeh M, Doustvandi MA, Mohammadnejad F, Shadbad MA, Tajalli H, Brunetti O, Argentiero A, Silvestris N, Baradaran B. Photodynamic Therapy with Zinc Phthalocyanine Inhibits the Stemness and Development of Colorectal Cancer: Time to Overcome the Challenging Barriers? Molecules 2021; 26:6877. [PMID: 34833970 PMCID: PMC8621355 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26226877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2021] [Revised: 11/03/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a light-based cancer therapy approach that has shown promising results in treating various malignancies. Growing evidence indicates that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are implicated in tumor recurrence, metastasis, and cancer therapy resistance in colorectal cancer (CRC); thus, targeting these cells can ameliorate the prognosis of affected patients. Based on our bioinformatics results, SOX2 overexpression is significantly associated with inferior disease-specific survival and worsened the progression-free interval of CRC patients. Our results demonstrate that zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc)-PDT with 12 J/cm2 or 24 J/cm2 irradiation can substantially decrease tumor migration via downregulating MMP9 and ROCK1 and inhibit the clonogenicity of SW480 cells via downregulating CD44 and SOX2. Despite inhibiting clonogenicity, ZnPc-PDT with 12 J/cm2 irradiation fails to downregulate CD44 expression in SW480 cells. Our results indicate that ZnPc-PDT with 12 J/cm2 or 24 J/cm2 irradiation can substantially reduce the cell viability of SW480 cells and stimulate autophagy in the tumoral cells. Moreover, our results show that ZnPc-PDT with 12 J/cm2 or 24 J/cm2 irradiation can substantially arrest the cell cycle at the sub-G1 level, stimulate the intrinsic apoptosis pathway via upregulating caspase-3 and caspase-9 and downregulating Bcl-2. Indeed, our bioinformatics results show considerable interactions between the studied CSC-related genes with the studied migration- and apoptosis-related genes. Collectively, the current study highlights the potential role of ZnPc-PDT in inhibiting stemness and CRC development, which can ameliorate the prognosis of CRC patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahsa Gholizadeh
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran; (M.G.); (M.A.D.); (F.M.); (M.A.S.)
| | - Mohammad Amin Doustvandi
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran; (M.G.); (M.A.D.); (F.M.); (M.A.S.)
| | - Fateme Mohammadnejad
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran; (M.G.); (M.A.D.); (F.M.); (M.A.S.)
| | - Mahdi Abdoli Shadbad
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran; (M.G.); (M.A.D.); (F.M.); (M.A.S.)
- Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran
| | - Habib Tajalli
- Biophotonic Research Center, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz 51579-44533, Iran;
- Research Institute for Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 51666-16471, Iran
| | - Oronzo Brunetti
- Istituto Tumori BariGiovanni Paolo II, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (IRCCS), 70124 Bari, Italy; (O.B.); (A.A.)
| | - Antonella Argentiero
- Istituto Tumori BariGiovanni Paolo II, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (IRCCS), 70124 Bari, Italy; (O.B.); (A.A.)
| | - Nicola Silvestris
- Istituto Tumori BariGiovanni Paolo II, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (IRCCS), 70124 Bari, Italy; (O.B.); (A.A.)
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70124 Bari, Italy
| | - Behzad Baradaran
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran; (M.G.); (M.A.D.); (F.M.); (M.A.S.)
- Neuroscience Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51666-14731, Iran
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Karaca H, Delibaş NÇ, Sağlam S, Pişkin H, Sezer S, Hökelek T, Teker M. Metallophthalocyanines derived with phenyl sulfide by bridging triazole using click chemistry: Synthesis, Computational Study, Redox Chemistry and Catalytic Activity. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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Santos KLM, Barros RM, da Silva Lima DP, Nunes AMA, Sato MR, Faccio R, de Lima Damasceno BPG, Oshiro-Junior JA. Prospective application of phthalocyanines in the photodynamic therapy against microorganisms and tumor cells: A mini-review. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2020; 32:102032. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2020] [Revised: 09/13/2020] [Accepted: 09/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Isildak I, Navaeipour F, Afsharan H, Kanberoglu GS, Agir I, Ozer T, Annabi N, Totu EE, Khalilzadeh B. Electrochemiluminescence methods using CdS quantum dots in aptamer-based thrombin biosensors: a comparative study. Mikrochim Acta 2019; 187:25. [PMID: 31811449 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3882-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2019] [Accepted: 09/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
The detection of thrombin by using CdS nanocrystals (CdS NCs), gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and luminol is investigated in this work. Thrombin is detected by three methods. One is called the quenching method. It is based on the quenching effect of AuNPs on the yellow fluorescence of CdS NCs (with excitation/emission wavelengths of 355/550 nm) when placed adjacent to CdS NCs. The second method (called amplification method) is based on an amplification mechanism in which the plasmonics on the AuNPs enhance the emission of CdS NCs through distance related Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET). The third method is ratiometric and based on the emission by two luminophores, viz. CdS NCs and luminol. In this method, by increasing the concentration of thrombin, the intensity of CdS NCs decreases, while that of luminol increases. The results showed that ratiometric method was most sensitive (with an LOD of 500 fg.mL-1), followed by the amplification method (6.5 pg.mL-1) and the quenching method (92 pg.mL-1). Hence, the latter is less useful. Graphical abstract Schematic representation of three different methods (quenching, amplification and ratiometric) were applied for detection of thrombin via aptasensor. The CdS nanocrystals, streptavidin (Str) coated AuNPs and also Str-luminol coated AuNPs were used for the construction steps of the electrochemiluminescence (ECL)-based biosensor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Isildak
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemistry-Metallurgy, Yildiz Technical University, 34220, Istanbul, Turkey.
| | - Farzaneh Navaeipour
- Faculty of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Hadi Afsharan
- Faculty of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
| | | | - Ismail Agir
- Bioengineering Department, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe, 34700, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Tugba Ozer
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Chemistry-Metallurgy, Yildiz Technical University, 34220, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Nasim Annabi
- Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA
| | - Eugenia Eftimie Totu
- Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Material Science, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 11061, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Balal Khalilzadeh
- Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, 51664-14766, Iran.
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, 56189-85991, Iran.
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CdS nanocrystals/graphene oxide-AuNPs based electrochemiluminescence immunosensor in sensitive quantification of a cancer biomarker: p53. Biosens Bioelectron 2019; 126:7-14. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.10.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2018] [Revised: 09/30/2018] [Accepted: 10/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Ultrahigh sensitive enhanced-electrochemiluminescence detection of cancer biomarkers using silica NPs/graphene oxide: A comparative study. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 102:226-233. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2017.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2017] [Revised: 10/04/2017] [Accepted: 11/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Doustvandi MA, Mohammadnejad F, Mansoori B, Mohammadi A, Navaeipour F, Baradaran B, Tajalli H. The interaction between the light source dose and caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis in human SK-MEL-3 skin cancer cells following photodynamic therapy with zinc phthalocyanine: A comparative study. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2017; 176:62-68. [PMID: 28964887 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2017] [Revised: 09/03/2017] [Accepted: 09/21/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the behavior of relative expression of Bcl-2, caspase-8, caspase-9, and caspase-3 genes of/in SK-MEL-3 cancer cells and explore molecular mechanisms responsible for the apoptosis response during an in vitro photodynamic therapy (PDT) with Zinc Phthalocyanine (ZnPc) using different doses of the light source. In this study, firstly the cytotoxic effects of ZnPc-PDT on SK-MEL-3 cells were evaluated. By irradiating the laser, ZnPc induced a significant amount of apoptosis on SK-MEL-3 cells in three IC50s including 0.064±0.01, 0.043±0.01, and 0.036±0.01μg/mL at the doses of 8, 16, and 24J/cm2, respectively. Moreover, flow cytometry and QRT-PCR experiments were done. The high percentage of apoptotic cells was seen in the early apoptosis stage. The expression of Bcl-2 and caspase-8 genes at all doses of laser experienced an obvious reduction in comparison to the control group. On the other hand, although the expression of caspase-9 and caspase-3 genes remains almost constant at 8J/cm2, but they faced an increment at 16 and 24J/cm2 doses. These data reveal caspase-dependent apoptosis in high and caspase-independent apoptosis in low doses of laser. Based on the results of present work, it can be suggested that the dose of the light source is a key factor in induction of caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis pathways following PDT.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Behzad Mansoori
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ali Mohammadi
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | | | - Behzad Baradaran
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Habib Tajalli
- Research Institute for Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
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Light source is critical to induce glioblastoma cell death by photodynamic therapy using chloro-aluminiumphtalocyanine albumin-based nanoparticles. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2017; 19:181-183. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.04.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2017] [Revised: 04/12/2017] [Accepted: 04/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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The water soluble axially disubstituted silicon phthalocyanines: photophysicochemical properties and in vitro studies. J Biol Inorg Chem 2017; 22:953-967. [DOI: 10.1007/s00775-017-1473-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2017] [Accepted: 06/07/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Zhang LJ, Zhang XH, Liao PY, Sun JJ, Wang L, Yan YJ, Chen ZL. Antitumor activity evaluation of meso-tetra (pyrrolidine substituted) pentylporphin-mediated photodynamic therapy in vitro and in vivo. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2016; 163:224-31. [PMID: 27591565 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.08.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2016] [Revised: 08/26/2016] [Accepted: 08/26/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy is a minimally invasive and promising new method in cancer treatment and has attracted considerable attention in recent years. An ideal photosensitizer is a crucial element to photodynamic therapy. In the present paper, a novel porphyrin derivative, 5, 10, 15, 20-tetrakis (5-(pyrrolidin-1-yl) pentyl) porphin (TPPP) was synthesized. Its spectroscopic and physicochemical properties, therapeutic efficacy as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for human bladder cancer in vitro and in vivo were investigated. TPPP had strong absorption at 648nm (ε=1.75×10(4)M(-1)cm(-1)), and two fluorescence emission peaks at 652nm and 718nm. PDT with TPPP showed low dark toxicity and high phototoxicity to human bladder cancer T24 cells in vitro. In bearing T24 tumor nude mice, the growth of tumor was significantly inhibited by combining use of 5mg/kg TPPP with 100J/cm(2) (650nm, 180mW/cm(2)) laser irradiation at 3h following injection of TPPP. The antitumor effect was also confirmed with histopathological assay. The histopathological study results revealed that PDT using TPPP and 100J/cm(2) (650nm, 180mW/cm(2)) laser irradiation induced tumor cells shrunken and necrotic. These results indicate that TPPP is useful as a new photosensitizer in PDT for cancer, and deserves further investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Jun Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, College of Chemistry and Biology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Xiang-Hua Zhang
- Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Ping-Yong Liao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, College of Chemistry and Biology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Jing-Jian Sun
- Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Li Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, College of Chemistry and Biology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Yi-Jia Yan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, College of Chemistry and Biology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Zhi-Long Chen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, College of Chemistry and Biology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
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