Pitigala PKDDP, Henary MM, Perera AGU. Effects of physical orientation of dye molecules and molecular orbitals on performance of solid-state dye sensitized solar cells.
ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020;
23:43-48. [PMID:
33718004 DOI:
10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.189]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Performance of Dye-sensitized devices depends on the photon absorption and carrier injection properties of the sensitizer (dye). The orientation of the dye molecule affects the photon absorption cross-section, injection efficiency and carrier transport. These effects are studied, using three variants of cyanine dyes in n-TiO2/Dye/p-CuSCN heterojunction. The results show correlation of dye-molecule's orientation on the short-circuit-photocurrent (Isc). The open-circuit-voltage (Voc) is also subjective. The orientation of the dye molecule influence the photon-harvesting efficiency and obstruct the hole-conductor penetrating onto the working-electrode. Additionally, Cumulative effects of e-e, e-h, spin-coupling and HOMO/LUMO distribution are identified.
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