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Liu Q, Pan W, Zhang J, Yang M, Chen Q, Liu F, Li J, Wei S, Zhu G. Porphyrin-based porous organic polymers synthesized using the Alder-Longo method: the most traditional synthetic strategy with exceptional capacity. RSC Adv 2024; 14:20837-20855. [PMID: 38952933 PMCID: PMC11216041 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra02277g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 05/27/2024] [Indexed: 07/03/2024] Open
Abstract
Porphyrin is a typical tetrapyrrole chromophore-based pigment with a special electronic structure and functionalities, which is frequently introduced into various porous organic polymers (POPs). Porphyrin-based POPs are widely used in various fields ranging from environmental and energy to biomedicine-related fields. Currently, most porphyrin-based POPs are prepared via the copolymerization of specific-group-functionalized porphyrins with other building blocks, in which the tedious and inefficient synthesis procedure for the porphyrin greatly hinders the development of such materials. This review aimed to summarize information on porphyrin-based POPs synthesized using the Alder-Longo method, thereby skipping the complex synthesis of porphyrin-bearing monomers, in which the porphyrin macrocycles are formed directly via the cyclic tetramerization of pyrrole with monomers containing multiple aldehyde groups during the polymerization process. The representative applications of porphyrin-based POPs derived using the Alder-Longo method are finally introduced, which pinpoints a clear relationship between the structure and function from the aspect of the building blocks used and porous structures. This review is therefore valuable for the rational design of efficient porphyrin-based porous organic polymer systems that may be utilized in various fields from energy-related conversion/storage technologies to biomedical science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Liu
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
- Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang 261053 Shandong P. R. China
| | - Wen Pan
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
| | - Junshan Zhang
- Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang 261041 Shandong P. R. China
| | - Mei Yang
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
| | - Qin Chen
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
| | - Feng Liu
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
| | - Juan Li
- Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang 261041 Shandong P. R. China
| | - Songrui Wei
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
| | - Guoji Zhu
- Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University Suzhou 215008 PR China
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Karatayeva U, Al Siyabi SA, Brahma Narzary B, Baker BC, Faul CFJ. Conjugated Microporous Polymers for Catalytic CO 2 Conversion. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2308228. [PMID: 38326090 PMCID: PMC11005716 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202308228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Indexed: 02/09/2024]
Abstract
Rising carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere are recognized as a threat to atmospheric stability and life. Although this greenhouse gas is being produced on a large scale, there are solutions to reduction and indeed utilization of the gas. Many of these solutions involve costly or unstable technologies, such as air-sensitive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for CO2 capture or "non-green" systems such as amine scrubbing. Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) represent a simpler, cheaper, and greener solution to CO2 capture and utilization. They are often easy to synthesize at scale (a one pot reaction in many cases), chemically and thermally stable (especially in comparison with their MOF and covalent organic framework (COF) counterparts, owing to their amorphous nature), and, as a result, cheap to manufacture. Furthermore, their large surface areas, tunable porous frameworks and chemical structures mean they are reported as highly efficient CO2 capture motifs. In addition, they provide a dual pathway to utilize captured CO2 via chemical conversion or electrochemical reduction into industrially valuable products. Recent studies show that all these attractive properties can be realized in metal-free CMPs, presenting a truly green option. The promising results in these two fields of CMP applications are reviewed and explored here.
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Deori N, Borah R, Lahkar S, Brahma S. Title: Cr(III) Incorporated Melamine‐Terephthalaldehyde Porous Organic Framework Nanosheet Catalyst for Carbon Dioxide Fixation Reaction. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Naranarayan Deori
- Department of Chemistry Gauhati University Guwahati 781014 Assam India
| | - Rakhimoni Borah
- Department of Chemistry Gauhati University Guwahati 781014 Assam India
| | - Surabhi Lahkar
- Department of Chemistry Gauhati University Guwahati 781014 Assam India
| | - Sanfaori Brahma
- Department of Chemistry Gauhati University Guwahati 781014 Assam India
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Tohidi MM, Paymard B, Vasquez-García SR, Fernández-Quiroz D. Recent progress in applications of cobalt catalysts in organic reactions. Tetrahedron 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2023.133352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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Construction of multifunctional histidine-based hypercrosslinked hierarchical porous ionic polymers for efficient CO2 capture and conversion. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
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Bai X, Song D, Wei J, Wang D, Li J. Cationic Zn-Porphyrin Polymer Coated on CNTs as Bifunctional Catalyst for the Conversion of CO2 to Cyclic Carbonates. Catal Letters 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-021-03806-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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He W, Wen M, Shi L, Wang R, Li F. Porous polymeric metalloporphyrin obtained through Sonogashira coupling: Catalytic performance at CO2 cycloaddition to epoxides. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2022.122965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Qindeel M, Sargazi S, Hosseinikhah SM, Rahdar A, Barani M, Thakur VK, Pandey S, Mirsafaei R. Porphyrin‐Based Nanostructures for Cancer Theranostics: Chemistry, Fundamentals and Recent Advances. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maimoona Qindeel
- Hamdard Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences Hamdard University Islamabad Campus Islamabad Pakistan
- Department of Pharmacy Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad Pakistan
| | - Saman Sargazi
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center Research Institute of Cellular and Molecular Sciences in Infectious Diseases Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zahedan 9816743463 Iran
| | - Seyedeh Maryam Hosseinikhah
- Nanotechnology Research Center Pharmaceutical Technology Institute Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran
| | - Abbas Rahdar
- Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Zabol Zabol Iran
| | - Mahmood Barani
- Medical Mycology and Bacteriology Research Center Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman 7616913555 Iran
| | - Vijay Kumar Thakur
- Biorefining and Advanced Materials Research Centre Scotland's Rural College Scotland Edinburgh EH9 3JG United Kingdom
- School of Engineering University of Petroleum & Energy Studies (UPES) Dehradun 248007 Uttarakhand India
| | - Sadanand Pandey
- Particulate Matter Research Center Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology (RIST) 187-12, Geumho-ro Gwangyang-si Jeollanam-do 57801, Republic of Korea
| | - Razieh Mirsafaei
- Novel Drug Delivery Systems Research Centre and Department of Pharmaceutics School of Pharmacy Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran
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Li C, Zeng J, Guo D, Liu L, Xiong L, Luo X, Hu Z, Wu F. Cobalt-Doped Carbon Quantum Dots with Peroxidase-Mimetic Activity for Ascorbic Acid Detection through Both Fluorometric and Colorimetric Methods. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:49453-49461. [PMID: 34609826 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c13198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we fabricated cobalt-doped carbon quantum dots (Co-CQDs) by a one-pot hydrothermal method with cobalt tetraphenylporphyrin and 1,2-ethanediamine as precursors. The morphology and structure of the Co-CQDs were characterized through transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectra, Fourier transform infrared, and X-ray photoelectron spectra. The Co-CQDs emitted intense blue luminescence under ultraviolet irradiation and exhibited a typical excitation-dependent emission property. Moreover, they can act as a fluorescent probe for the detection of Fe3+ and ascorbic acid (AA) with high selectivity and sensitivity through an "on-off-on" mode. The limit of detection (LOD) of Fe3+ was measured as 38 μM (S/N = 3). The quenched emission of carbon quantum dots can be recovered with the addition of ascorbic acid (AA) to the Co-CQDs/Fe3+ system. The change of fluorescence was linear with the concentration of AA (0.6-1.6 mM) with the LOD of 18 μM. Furthermore, the Co-CQDs exhibited high oxidase-like catalytic behavior, which could convert transparent 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) into blue ox-TMB by dissolved oxygen. After adding ascorbic acid to the Co-CQDs/TMB system, the blue color of the solution faded due to the reduction of blue ox-TMB to colorless TMB. Based on this phenomenon, the Co-CQDs were capable of detecting AA (10-400 μM) with the LOD of 0.27 μM. The fluorometric and colorimetric assays based on the Co-CQDs for the AA detection were then successfully applied in fresh fruits. Furthermore, the high biocompatibility of the Co-CQDs against HeLa cells was verified by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) method. Thus, the Co-CQDs could be used as a powerful tool for the detection of AA in real samples through a dual-mode method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Li
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Jinjin Zeng
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Ding Guo
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Lei Liu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Liwei Xiong
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Xiaogang Luo
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyuan Hu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
| | - Fengshou Wu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. China
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Ding LG, Yao BJ, Wu WX, Yu ZG, Wang XY, Kan JL, Dong YB. Metalloporphyrin and Ionic Liquid-Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks for Catalytic CO 2 Cycloaddition via Visible-Light-Induced Photothermal Conversion. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:12591-12601. [PMID: 34337951 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
We report the construction of a porphyrin and imidazolium-ionic liquid (IL)-decorated and quinoline-linked covalent organic framework (COF, abbreviated as COF-P1-1) via a three-component one-pot Povarov reaction. After post-synthetic metallization of COF-P1-1 with Co(II) ions, the metallized COF-PI-2 is generated. COF-PI-2 is chemically stable and displays highly selective CO2 adsorption and good visible-light-induced photothermal conversion ability (ΔT = 26 °C). Furthermore, the coexistence of Co(II)-porphyrin and imidazolium-IL within COF-PI-2 has guaranteed its highly efficient activity for CO2 cycloaddition. Of note, the needed thermal energy for the reactions is derived from the photothermal conversion of the Co(II)-porphyrin COF upon visible-light irradiation. More importantly, the CO2 cycloaddition herein is a "window ledge" reaction, and it can proceed smoothly upon natural sunlight irradiation. In addition, a scaled-up CO2 cycloaddition can be readily achieved using a COF-PI-2@chitosan aerogel-based fixed-bed model reactor. Our research provides a new avenue for COF-based greenhouse gas disposal in an eco-friendly and energy- and source-saving way.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luo-Gang Ding
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Bing-Jian Yao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Xiu Wu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Gao Yu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Yu Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Jing-Lan Kan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Bin Dong
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
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Environmentally benign melamine functionalized silica-coated iron oxide for selective CO2 capture and fixation into cyclic carbonate. J CO2 UTIL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2021.101575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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