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Lopes AC, Queirós RP, Inácio RS, Pinto CA, Casal S, Delgadillo I, Saraiva JA. High-Pressure Processing Effects on Microbiological Stability, Physicochemical Properties, and Volatile Profile of a Fruit Salad. Foods 2024; 13:1304. [PMID: 38731676 PMCID: PMC11083073 DOI: 10.3390/foods13091304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Revised: 04/17/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024] Open
Abstract
Nowadays, consumers are more aware of the effects of their diet on their health, and thus demand natural or minimally processed food products. Therefore, research has focused on processes that assure safe products without jeopardizing their nutritional properties. In this context, this work aimed to evaluate the effects of high-pressure processing (550 MPa/3 min/15 °C, HPP) on a fruit salad (composed of melon juice and pieces of Golden apple and Rocha pear) throughout 35 days of storage at 4 °C. For the physicochemical properties analysed (browning degree, polyphenol oxidase activity, antioxidant activity (ABTS assay), and volatile profile), a freshly made fruit salad was used, while for the microbiological tests (total aerobic mesophiles, and yeast and moulds) spoiled melon juice was added to the fruit salad to increase the microbial load and mimic a challenge test with a high initial microbial load. It was determined that processed samples were more microbiologically stable than raw samples, as HPP enabled a reduction of almost 4-log units of both total aerobic mesophiles and yeasts and moulds, as well as an almost 1.5-fold increase in titratable acidity of the unprocessed samples compared to HPP samples. Regarding browning degree, a significant increase (p < 0.05) was observed in processed versus unprocessed samples (roughly/maximum 68%), while the addition of ascorbic acid decreased the browning of the samples by 29%. For antioxidant activity, there were no significant differences between raw and processed samples during the 35 days of storage. An increase in the activity of polyphenol oxidase immediately after processing (about 150%) was confirmed, which was generally similar or higher during storage compared with the raw samples. Regarding the volatile profile of the product, it was seen that the compounds associated with melon represented the biggest relative percentage and processed samples revealed a decrease in the relative quantity of these compounds compared to unprocessed. Broadly speaking, HPP was shown to be efficient in maintaining the stability and overall quality of the product while assuring microbial safety (by inactivating purposely inoculated microorganisms), which allows for longer shelf life (7 versus 28 days for unprocessed and processed fruit salad, respectively).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana C. Lopes
- Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry-Network of Chemistry and Technology (LAQV-REQUIMTE), Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.C.L.); (C.A.P.); (I.D.)
| | - Rui P. Queirós
- Department of Applications and Food Processing, Hiperbaric S.A., Calle Condado de Treviño, 6, 09001 Burgos, Spain;
| | - Rita S. Inácio
- School of Agriculture (ESA), Polytechnique Institute of Beja, Rua Pedro Soares, 7800-295 Beja, Portugal;
| | - Carlos A. Pinto
- Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry-Network of Chemistry and Technology (LAQV-REQUIMTE), Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.C.L.); (C.A.P.); (I.D.)
| | - Susana Casal
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, Laboratório de Bromatologia e Hidrologia, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal;
| | - Ivonne Delgadillo
- Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry-Network of Chemistry and Technology (LAQV-REQUIMTE), Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.C.L.); (C.A.P.); (I.D.)
| | - Jorge A. Saraiva
- Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry-Network of Chemistry and Technology (LAQV-REQUIMTE), Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.C.L.); (C.A.P.); (I.D.)
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Zheng N, Long M, Zhang Z, Du S, Huang X, Osire T, Xia X. Behavior of enzymes under high pressure in food processing: mechanisms, applications, and developments. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2023:1-15. [PMID: 37243343 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2023.2217268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
High pressure processing (HPP) offers the benefits of safety, uniformity, energy-efficient, and low waste, which is widely applied for microbial inactivation and shelf-life extension for foods. Over the past forty years, HPP has been extensively researched in the food industry, enabling the inactivation or activation of different enzymes in future food by altering their molecular structure and active site conformation. Such activation or inactivation of enzymes effectively hinders the spoilage of food and the production of beneficial substances, which is crucial for improving food quality. This paper reviews the mechanism in which high pressure affects the stability and activity of enzymes, concludes the roles of key enzymes in the future food processed using high pressure technologies. Moreover, we discuss the application of modified enzymes based on high pressure, providing insights into the future direction of enzyme evolution under complex food processing conditions (e.g. high temperature, high pressure, high shear, and multiple elements). Finally, we conclude with prospects of high pressure technology and research directions in the future. Although HPP has shown positive effects in improving the future food quality, there is still a pressing need to develop new and effective combined processing methods, upgrade processing modes, and promote sustainable lifestyles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Mengfei Long
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Zehua Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Shuang Du
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Xinlei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Tolbert Osire
- Faculty of Biology, Shenzhen MSU-BIT University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Xiaole Xia
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
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Adainoo B, Crowell B, Thomas AL, Lin CH, Cai Z, Byers P, Gold M, Krishnaswamy K. Physical characterization of frozen fruits from eight cultivars of the North American pawpaw ( Asimina triloba). Front Nutr 2022; 9:936192. [PMID: 36330137 PMCID: PMC9622945 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.936192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 09/16/2022] [Indexed: 07/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Pawpaw (Asimina triloba [L.] Dunal) is an underutilized fruit native to North America. The fruit has a short shelf life, and browns and softens rapidly after harvesting. These characteristics present a challenge to the advancement of pawpaw as an economically viable specialty crop. This study evaluated the physical characteristics of frozen fruits from eight cultivars of the pawpaw fruit to establish the processing potential of pawpaw fruits. The results show that freeze-thaw cycle may have influenced the peel thickness, peel color, and pulp color of the fruits. Fruits of the Susquehanna cultivar had the highest fruit weight and pulp weight, making them potentially the most suitable for pulp processing. The pawpaw fruits had almost neutral pH ranging between 6.07 ± 0.21 and 6.47 ± 0.11, which could contribute to the rapid browning on exposure to air since an acidic pH is important for slowing enzymatic browning. To aid pawpaw juice extraction, enzymatic treatments may be necessary to increase the juice yield from the pulp. Overleese fruits may be the best for pawpaw juice production. These findings can aid in the selection of processing equipment and guide processors in their efforts to utilize pawpaw fruits to avoid postharvest and post-processing losses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bezalel Adainoo
- Division of Food Systems and Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
| | - Brendan Crowell
- Department of Biomedical, Biological and Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
| | - Andrew L. Thomas
- Division of Plant Science and Technology, Southwest Research Center, University of Missouri, Mt. Vernon, MO, United States
| | - Chung-Ho Lin
- School of Natural Resources, Centre for Agroforestry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
| | - Zhen Cai
- School of Natural Resources, Centre for Agroforestry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
| | - Patrick Byers
- University of Missouri Extension Center, Marshfield, MO, United States
| | - Michael Gold
- School of Natural Resources, Centre for Agroforestry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
| | - Kiruba Krishnaswamy
- Division of Food Systems and Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
- Department of Biomedical, Biological and Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
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Lou X, Jin Y, Tian H, Yu H, Chen C, Hanna M, Lin Y, Yuan L, Wang J, Xu H. High-pressure and thermal processing of cloudy hawthorn berry (Crataegus pinnatifida) juice: Impact on microbial shelf-life, enzyme activity and quality-related attributes. Food Chem 2022; 372:131313. [PMID: 34655827 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2020] [Revised: 09/30/2021] [Accepted: 10/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
The study aimed to evaluate the effect of high-pressure (HPP, 300/600 MPa for 2 and 6 min) and thermal processing (TP, 65 °C/30 min) on microbial shelf-life, enzyme-activity and quality-attributes of cloudy hawthorn berry juice (CHBJ) after processing and during storage (4 °C). The CHBJ shelf-life was at least 150 days when processed by HPP. No significant difference was observed in pH and titratable acidity (p > 0.05), while HPP significantly increased soluble sugar (p < 0.05) and simulated some fruity aroma compounds which improved the taste and flavor of CHBJ. However, HPP inhabited ineffectively enzyme-activity in comparison to TP, causing significant color changes (ΔE = 4.98 ± 0.03-5.10 ± 0.07) during 30-day storage (p < 0.05). Although particle size increased after HPP treatment, significant increases (68.76%-926.95%) were observed in viscosity (p < 0.05), due to enhanced extractability or modification of pectin induced by HPP, resulting in higher consistency of CHBJ. HPP is promising to extend shelf-life and improve quality-attributes of CHBJ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinman Lou
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Department of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Yu Jin
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Huaixiang Tian
- Department of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Haiyan Yu
- Department of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Chen Chen
- Department of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Milford Hanna
- Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 1901 North 21st Street, Lincoln, NE 68588-6205, USA
| | - Yawen Lin
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Bohai University, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121013, China
| | - Long Yuan
- Big Green (USA) Inc. and Bgreen Food Company, P.O. Box 8112, Rowland Heights, CA 91748, USA
| | - Jun Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
| | - Huaide Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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Advances, Applications, and Comparison of Thermal (Pasteurization, Sterilization, and Aseptic Packaging) against Non-Thermal (Ultrasounds, UV Radiation, Ozonation, High Hydrostatic Pressure) Technologies in Food Processing. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12042202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, food treatment technologies are constantly evolving due to an increasing demand for healthier and tastier food with longer shelf lives. In this review, our aim is to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of some of the most exploited industrial techniques for food processing and microorganism deactivation, dividing them into those that exploit high temperatures (pasteurization, sterilization, aseptic packaging) and those that operate thanks to their inherent chemical–physical principles (ultrasound, ultraviolet radiation, ozonation, high hydrostatic pressure). The traditional thermal methods can reduce the number of pathogenic microorganisms to safe levels, but non-thermal technologies can also reduce or remove the adverse effects that occur using high temperatures. In the case of ultrasound, which inactivates pathogens, recent advances in food treatment are reported. Throughout the text, novel discoveries of the last decade are presented, and non-thermal methods have been demonstrated to be more attractive for processing a huge variety of foods. Preserving the quality and nutritional values of the product itself and at the same time reducing bacteria and extending shelf life are the primary targets of conscious producers, and with non-thermal technologies, they are increasingly possible.
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Abstract
Sustainable food supply has gained considerable consumer concern due to the high percentage of spoilage microorganisms. Food industries need to expand advanced technologies that can maintain the nutritive content of foods, enhance the bio-availability of bioactive compounds, provide environmental and economic sustainability, and fulfill consumers’ requirements of sensory characteristics. Heat treatment negatively affects food samples’ nutritional and sensory properties as bioactives are sensitive to high-temperature processing. The need arises for non-thermal processes to reduce food losses, and sustainable developments in preservation, nutritional security, and food safety are crucial parameters for the upcoming era. Non-thermal processes have been successfully approved because they increase food quality, reduce water utilization, decrease emissions, improve energy efficiency, assure clean labeling, and utilize by-products from waste food. These processes include pulsed electric field (PEF), sonication, high-pressure processing (HPP), cold plasma, and pulsed light. This review describes the use of HPP in various processes for sustainable food processing. The influence of this technique on microbial, physicochemical, and nutritional properties of foods for sustainable food supply is discussed. This approach also emphasizes the limitations of this emerging technique. HPP has been successfully analyzed to meet the global requirements. A limited global food source must have a balanced approach to the raw content, water, energy, and nutrient content. HPP showed positive results in reducing microbial spoilage and, at the same time, retains the nutritional value. HPP technology meets the essential requirements for sustainable and clean labeled food production. It requires limited resources to produce nutritionally suitable foods for consumers’ health.
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Roobab U, Abida A, Afzal R, Madni GM, Zeng X, Rahaman A, Aadil RM. Impact of high‐pressure treatments on enzyme activity of fruit‐based beverages: an overview. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ume Roobab
- School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China
- Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center) Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Afeera Abida
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology University of Agriculture Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Rehan Afzal
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology University of Agriculture Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Ghulam Muhammad Madni
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology University of Agriculture Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
| | - Xin‐An Zeng
- School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China
- Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center) Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Abdul Rahaman
- School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China
- Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center) Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Rana Muhammad Aadil
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology University of Agriculture Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
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Queiroz C, Lopes MLM, Da Silva AJR, Fialho E, Valente‐Mesquita VL. Effect of high hydrostatic pressure and storage in fresh‐cut cashew apple: Changes in phenolic profile and polyphenol oxidase activity. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.15857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christiane Queiroz
- Departamento de Nutrição Universidade Federal do Paraná Curitiba Brazil
- Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil
| | - Maria Lúcia M. Lopes
- Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil
| | - Antonio Jorge R. Da Silva
- Instituto de Pesquisa de Produtos Naturais Walter Mors Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil
| | - Eliane Fialho
- Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil
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Pérez-Lamela C, Franco I, Falqué E. Impact of High-Pressure Processing on Antioxidant Activity during Storage of Fruits and Fruit Products: A Review. Molecules 2021; 26:5265. [PMID: 34500700 PMCID: PMC8434123 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26175265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2021] [Revised: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 08/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Fruits and fruit products are an essential part of the human diet. Their health benefits are directly related to their content of valuable bioactive compounds, such as polyphenols, anthocyanins, or vitamins. Heat treatments allow the production of stable and safe products; however, their sensory quality and chemical composition are subject to significant negative changes. The use of emerging non-thermal technologies, such as HPP (High Pressure Processing), has the potential to inactivate the microbial load while exerting minimal effects on the nutritional and organoleptic properties of food products. HPP is an adequate alternative to heat treatments and simultaneously achieves the purposes of preservation and maintenance of freshness characteristics and health benefits of the final products. However, compounds responsible for antioxidant activity can be significantly affected during treatment and storage of HPP-processed products. Therefore, this article reviews the effect of HPP treatment and subsequent storage on the antioxidant activity (oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity assay, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging capacity assay or Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assay), and on the total phenolic, flavonoid, carotenoid, anthocyanin and vitamin contents of fruits and different processed fruit-based products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Concepción Pérez-Lamela
- Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo—Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, Spain
| | - Inmaculada Franco
- Food Technology Area, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo—Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, Spain;
| | - Elena Falqué
- Analytical Chemistry Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo–Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, Spain;
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The Impact of N 2-Assisted High-Pressure Processing on the Microorganisms and Quality Indices of Fresh-Cut Bell Peppers. Foods 2021; 10:foods10030508. [PMID: 33670953 PMCID: PMC7997287 DOI: 10.3390/foods10030508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2021] [Revised: 02/07/2021] [Accepted: 02/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
This work aimed to evaluate the effects of N2-assisted high-pressure processing (HPP, 400 MPa/7.5 min and 500 MPa/7.5 min) on the microorganisms and physicochemical, nutritional, and sensory characteristics of fresh-cut bell peppers (FCBP) during 25 days of storage at 4 °C. Yeasts and molds were not detected, and the counts of total aerobic bacteria were less than 4 log10 CFU/g during storage at 4 °C. The total soluble solids and L* values were maintained in HPP-treated FCBP during storage. After the HPP treatment, an 18.7–21.9% weight loss ratio and 54–60% loss of hardness were found, and the polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity was significantly inactivated (33.87–55.91% of its original activity). During storage, the weight loss ratio and PPO activity of the samples increased significantly, but the hardness of 500 MPa/7.5 min for treated FCBP showed no significant change (9.79–11.54 N). HPP also effectively improved the total phenol content and antioxidant capacity of FCBP to 106.69–108.79 mg GAE/100 g and 5.76–6.55 mmol Trolox/L; however, a non-negligible reduction in total phenols, ascorbic acid, and antioxidant capacity was found during storage. Overall, HPP treatments did not negatively impact the acceptability of all sensory attributes during storage, especially after the 500 MPa/7.5 min treatment. Therefore, N2-assisted HPP processing is a good choice for the preservation of FCBP.
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11
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Sreedevi P, Jayachandran LE, Srinivasa Rao P. Application of high‐pressure processing for extending the shelf life of sugarcane juice under refrigerated conditions. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.14957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pandraju Sreedevi
- Regional Agricultural Research Station Anakapalle Andhra Pradesh India
| | | | - Pavuluri Srinivasa Rao
- Agricultural & Food Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur India
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12
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Brannan RG, Faik A, Goelz R, Pattathil S. Identification and analysis of cell wall glycan epitopes and polyphenol oxidase in pawpaw ( Asimina triloba [L.] Dunal) fruit pulp as affected by high pressure processing and refrigerated storage. FOOD SCI TECHNOL INT 2019; 25:711-722. [PMID: 31291761 DOI: 10.1177/1082013219856769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
This research explores the cell wall composition and polyphenol oxidase activity of two pawpaw (Asimina triloba) fruit varieties, Susquehanna and Green River Belle, that were subjected to high pressure processing and 45 days of refrigerated storage. We hypothesize that high pressure processing may inhibit enzymatic action responsible for pawpaw's deleterious postharvest tissue softening and browning. Glycome profiling uses mAb groupings that recognize 19 groups of glycan epitopes present in most major classes of cell wall glycans and was used to determine cell wall composition. Results show that both varieties have typical type I primary cell walls of flowering dicots. However, differences in the fine cell wall structure between the varieties can be inferred and the varieties behaved differently during refrigerated storage, likely indicating of a difference in cell wall-modifying enzymes present in the primary cell walls. High pressure processing treatment does not seem to be effective at eliminating polyphenol oxidase activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert G Brannan
- 1 School of Applied Health Sciences and Wellness, Ohio University, Athens, USA
| | - Ahmed Faik
- 2 Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, USA
| | - Ryan Goelz
- 3 Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, USA
| | - Sivakumar Pattathil
- 3 Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, USA.,4 Mascoma LLC (Lallemand Inc.), Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
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Yuan L, Lu L, Koutsimanis G, Ge C, Johnson DP. Research on the high hydrostatic pressure and microwave combined inactivation process and the application to boiled bamboo shoots. J Food Saf 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/jfs.12616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Long Yuan
- Department of Packaging EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi China
| | - Li‐Xin Lu
- Department of Packaging EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Wuxi China
| | | | - Changfeng Ge
- Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York
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14
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High pressure processing (HPP) of aronia berry puree: Pilot scale processing and a shelf-life study. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2018.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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