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Taghian Dinani S, van der Goot AJ. Challenges and solutions of extracting value-added ingredients from fruit and vegetable by-products: a review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 63:7749-7771. [PMID: 35275755 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2049692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Every year, huge amounts of fruit and vegetable by-products in the food processing factories are produced. These by-products have great potential to be used for different targets especially the extraction of value-added ingredients. The target of this study is to review the challenges of extraction of value-added ingredients from fruit and vegetable by-products on the industrial scale and to describe current trends in solving these problems. In addition, some strategies such as multi-component extraction as well as application of fermentation before or after the extraction process, and production of biofuel, organic fertilizers, animal feeds, etc. on final residues after extraction of value-added ingredients are discussed in this review paper. In fact, simultaneous extraction of different value-added ingredients from fruit and vegetable by-products can increase the extraction efficiency and reduce the cost of value-added ingredients as well as the final volume of these by-products. After extraction of value-added ingredients, the residues can be used to produce biofuels, or they can be used to produce organic fertilizers, animal feeds, etc. Therefore, the application of several appropriate strategies to treat the fruit and vegetable by-products can increase their application, protect the environment, and improve the food economy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Atze Jan van der Goot
- Food Process Engineering, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands
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Bao Y, Zhu D, Zhao Y, Li X, Gu C, Yu H. Selection and identification of high-affinity aptamer of Kunitz trypsin inhibitor and their application in rapid and specific detection. Food Sci Nutr 2022; 10:953-963. [PMID: 35282009 PMCID: PMC8907715 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.2729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2021] [Revised: 12/30/2021] [Accepted: 01/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (KTI), a harmful protein, seriously affects food hygiene and safety. Therefore, a sensitive, efficient, and rapid method for KTI detection is urgently needed. Aptamers are short and single-stranded (ss) DNA that recognize target molecules with high affinity. This work used graphene oxide-SELEX (GO-SELEX) to screen KTI aptamers. The positive and reverse screening was designed to ensure the high specificity and affinity of the selected aptamers. After 10 rounds of screening, multiple nucleic acid chains were obtained, and the chains were sequenced. Three aptamers with better affinity were obtained, and the values of the dissociation constant (K d) were calculated to be 52.6 nM, 22.7 nM, and 67.9 nM, respectively. Finally, a colorimetric aptamer biosensor based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was constructed. The biosensor exhibited a broader linear range of 30-750 ng/ml, with a lower detection limit of 18 ng/ml, and the spiked recovery rate was between 98.2% and 103.3%. This experiment preliminary demonstrated the potential of the application of KTI aptamer in the real sample tests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunxiang Bao
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
| | - Dengzhao Zhu
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
| | - Yang Zhao
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
- Division of Soybean ProcessingSoybean Research & Development CenterChinese Agricultural Research SystemChangchunChina
| | - Xinzhu Li
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
| | - Chunmei Gu
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
| | - Hansong Yu
- College of Food Science and EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina
- Division of Soybean ProcessingSoybean Research & Development CenterChinese Agricultural Research SystemChangchunChina
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Kadam DM, Kumar M, Kasara A. Application of high energy electromagnetic radiations in elimination of anti-nutritional factors from oilseeds. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Fruit and Valorization of Industrialization By-Products. Processes (Basel) 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/pr9061075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Guava (Psidium guajava L.), is a fruit considered native to the American tropics. It is of great economic importance in many countries of the world, due to its high production and diversity of products derived from its fruit. It can be consumed fresh or processed. During the fruit’s processing, some residues are generated, such as seeds, rinds, and pulp, which is about 30% of the fresh fruit’s volume. Different studies have shown that it can be used in various industries, such as food, chemical, and pharmaceutical. By-products or processing residues have valuable components. Evidence indicates that it contains significant amounts of dietary fiber (soluble and insoluble), vitamins (A, B, C, β-carotene), essential oils, minerals, proteins (transferrin, ceruloplasmin, albumin), pectins, antioxidants (flavonoids, flavonols, condensed tannins) and volatile organic compounds; these elements can help in the prevention of chronic and degenerative diseases. P. guajava L. is considered a nutraceutical due to its compounds with beneficial properties on health and disease prevention. Therefore, this paper aims to review the physicochemical composition of the different by-products of the processing of guava and its reported uses.
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Collado E, Venzke Klug T, Martínez-Hernández GB, Artés-Hernández F, Martínez-Sánchez A, Aguayo E, Artés F, Fernández JA, Gómez PA. UV-C pretreatment of fresh-cut faba beans ( Vicia faba) for shelf life extension: Effects of domestic microwaving for consumption. FOOD SCI TECHNOL INT 2019; 26:140-150. [PMID: 31544525 DOI: 10.1177/1082013219873227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Faba beans have a short shelf life which is even reduced after fresh-cut processing mainly due to browning and dehydration. In that sense, the effects of a UV-C treatment (3 kJ m-2), compared with non-exposed beans (CTRL), were studied on the sensory and microbial quality, and bioactive and anti-nutritional content of fresh-cut faba beans (cv. Muchamiel) during storage at 5 ℃. The effect of a domestic microwaving (3 min, 900 W) on bioactive and anti-nutritional compounds of fresh seeds prior to consumption at each sampling time was also studied. UV-C treatment extended the fresh-cut faba bean shelf life from 7 to 10 days with browning score (the main sensory parameter adversely affected) of 8 and 1 log unit lower than CTRL at day 10. UV-C did not negatively affect the total antioxidant capacity of samples during storage. The phytic acid and raffinose contents decreased by 30/40%, respectively, after 10 days, without influence of the UV-C treatment. Microwaving reduced the phytic acid and condensed tannins contents by 30% in those samples stored for up to six days, with low microwaving effect in the last storage days. Nevertheless, UV-C improved the condensed tannins reductions through storage (≈30%) compared with non-irradiated samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Collado
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain
| | - Tâmmila Venzke Klug
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Ginés Benito Martínez-Hernández
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Francisco Artés-Hernández
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Ascensión Martínez-Sánchez
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Encarna Aguayo
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Francisco Artés
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Food Engineering, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Juan A Fernández
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain.,Department of Horticulture, UPCT, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Perla A Gómez
- Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT), Cartagena, Spain
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