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Padunnappattu A, Duhayon C, César V, Canac Y. Bis( N-cyclopropenio)-imidazol-2-ylidene: An N-Heterocyclic Carbene Bearing Two N-Cationic Substituents. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ajay Padunnappattu
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Carine Duhayon
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Vincent César
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Yves Canac
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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Vosáhlo P, Císařová I, Štěpnička P. Synthesis, coordination behavior, and catalytic properties of dppf congeners with an inserted carbonyl moiety. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj04270c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Dppf-type ligands, desymmetrized by an inserted carbonyl group coordinate Pd(ii) and Pd(0). Among the air-stable Pd(0) complexes, the compound containing the least electron-donating ligand gives the best catalytic results in the Stille reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petr Vosáhlo
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030, 128 40 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Ivana Císařová
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030, 128 40 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Petr Štěpnička
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 2030, 128 40 Prague, Czech Republic
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Hu L, Mahaut D, Tumanov N, Wouters J, Collard L, Robiette R, Berionni G. Sterically hindered ortho-substituted phosphatriptycenes as configurationally stable P-chirogenic triarylphosphines. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:4772-4777. [PMID: 33729265 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00816a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
ortho-Substituted and unsymmetrical 9-phospha-triptycenes were synthesized via two synthetic approaches involving densely functionalized ortho-halogenated triarylmethane or phosphine precursors. ortho-Substituents imposed a considerable steric shielding due to the tricyclic cage-shaped structure with the aryl rings p-systems orthogonal to the phosphorus electron pair. A series of Au(i) and Rh(i) complexes were analysed in the solid state to determine Tolman electronic parameters, cone angles and buried volumes of these unprecedented functionalized phosphines. Quantum chemical calculations of electronic and steric descriptors revealed that these cage-shaped phosphines are electron-poor and that single methyl substituent is enough to provide the largest effect on steric shielding reported so far in triarylphosphines. An unsymmetrically substituted 9-phosphatriptycene was resolved by chiral HPLC, opening the avenue towards stable P-chirogenic triarylphosphines with unlimited configurational stability for new catalyst development in asymmetric transition-metal catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Hu
- Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Place Louis Pasteur 1 box L4.01.02, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
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Malchau C, Loose F, Mees Y, Duppe J, Sun Y, Niedner-Schatteburg G, Thiel WR. Electronic Properties of a Cationic Triphenylphosphine Ligand Decorated with a (η5-C5H5)Fe Group in Late-Transition-Metal Complexes. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Malchau
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Florian Loose
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Yannick Mees
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
- Research Center OPTIMAS, Erwin-Schrödinger Straße 46, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Jens Duppe
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Yu Sun
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Gereon Niedner-Schatteburg
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
- Research Center OPTIMAS, Erwin-Schrödinger Straße 46, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - Werner R. Thiel
- Fachbereich Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
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Hussein S, Priester D, Beet P, Cottom J, Hart SJ, James T, Thatcher RJ, Whitwood AC, Slattery JM. Filling a Niche in "Ligand Space" with Bulky, Electron-Poor Phosphorus(III) Alkoxides. Chemistry 2019; 25:2262-2271. [PMID: 30394591 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2018] [Revised: 11/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
The chemistry of phosphorus(III) ligands, which are of key importance in coordination chemistry, organometallic chemistry and catalysis, is dominated by relatively electron-rich species. Many of the electron-poor PIII ligands that are readily available have relatively small steric profiles. As such, there is a significant gap in "ligand space" where more sterically bulky, electron-poor PIII ligands are needed. This contribution discusses the coordination chemistry, steric and electronic properties of PIII ligands bearing highly fluorinated alkoxide groups of the general form PRn (ORF )3-n , where R=Ph, RF =C(H)(CF3 )2 and C(CF3 )3 ; n=1-3. These ligands are simple to synthesize and a range of experimental and theoretical methods suggest that their steric and electronic properties can be "tuned" by modification of their substituents, making them excellent candidates for large, electron-poor ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sharifa Hussein
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Denis Priester
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Paul Beet
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Jonathon Cottom
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Sam J Hart
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Tim James
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Robert J Thatcher
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - Adrian C Whitwood
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
| | - John M Slattery
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
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