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Li Y, Huang Y, Li Z, Sun J. Recent Advances in Regioselective C-H Bond Functionalization of Free Phenols. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28083397. [PMID: 37110630 PMCID: PMC10143084 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2023] [Revised: 04/08/2023] [Accepted: 04/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Phenols are important readily available synthetic building blocks and starting materials for organic synthetic transformations, which are widely found in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and functional materials. The C-H functionalization of free phenols has proven to be an extremely useful tool in organic synthesis, which provides efficient increases in phenol molecular complexity. Therefore, approaches to functionalizing existing C-H bonds of free phenols have continuously attracted the attention of organic chemists. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge and recent advances in ortho-, meta-, and para-selective C-H functionalization of free phenols in the last five years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanan Li
- School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
| | - Yekai Huang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
| | - Zhi Li
- School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
| | - Jianan Sun
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
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2
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Beletskaya IP, Ananikov VP. Transition-Metal-Catalyzed C–S, C–Se, and C–Te Bond Formations via Cross-Coupling and Atom-Economic Addition Reactions. Achievements and Challenges. Chem Rev 2022; 122:16110-16293. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irina P. Beletskaya
- Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory, Moscow 119899, Russia
| | - Valentine P. Ananikov
- Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow 119991, Russia
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Khakyzadeh V, Ehsani A, Luque R. Shed-Snakeskin valorisation into highly porous Co-containing nanocomposites for sustainable aqueous C-C Bond formation reactions. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2022.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Han DY, Liu XP, Li RP, Xu DZ. Aerobic Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling Reactions for Selective Mono- and Dithiolation of Phenols. J Org Chem 2021; 86:10166-10176. [PMID: 34252273 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient strategy for the direct thiolation of phenols under transition metal-free and solvent-free conditions has been developed. These reactions are operationally simple with employing air (molecular oxygen) as an ideal oxidant and can selectively provide mono- and dithiolation products in good to excellent yields under basic conditions. The reaction tolerates a broad range of aryl thiols and arenes and is especially applicable for large-scale synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong-Yang Han
- National Engineering Research Center of Pesticide (Tianjin), State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xiao-Peng Liu
- National Engineering Research Center of Pesticide (Tianjin), State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Ruo-Pu Li
- National Engineering Research Center of Pesticide (Tianjin), State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Da-Zhen Xu
- National Engineering Research Center of Pesticide (Tianjin), State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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Kajiwara R, Takamatsu K, Hirano K, Miura M. Copper-Mediated Regioselective C–H Sulfenylation and Selenation of Phenols with Phenanthroline Bidentate Auxiliary. Org Lett 2020; 22:5915-5919. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rikuo Kajiwara
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Kazutaka Takamatsu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Koji Hirano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Masahiro Miura
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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Ghorbani‐Choghamarani A, Aghavandi H, Mohammadi M. Boehmite@SiO
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@ Tris (hydroxymethyl)aminomethane‐Cu(I): a novel, highly efficient and reusable nanocatalyst for the C‐C bond formation and the synthesis of 5‐substituted 1H‐tetrazoles in green media. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hamid Aghavandi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Ilam University P.O. Box Ilam 69315516 Iran
| | - Masoud Mohammadi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Ilam University P.O. Box Ilam 69315516 Iran
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Khaef S, Rostami A, Khakyzadeh V, Zolfigol MA, Taherpour AA, Yarie M. Regioselective Ortho‐C H sulfenylation of free phenols catalyzed by Co(II)-immobilized on silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.110772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Lima DB, Santos PHV, Fiori P, Badshah G, Luz EQ, Seckler D, Rampon DS. Base‐Promoted Direct Chalcogenylation of 2‐Naphthols. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David B. Lima
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Pedro H. V. Santos
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Priscila Fiori
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Gul Badshah
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Eduardo Q. Luz
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Diego Seckler
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
| | - Daniel S. Rampon
- Laboratory of Polymers and Molecular Catalysis (LAPOCA)Department of ChemistryFederal University of Paraná-UFPR P. O. Box 19032 Curitiba, PR,81531-990 Brazil
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Xu X, Luo J. Transition Metal-Catalyzed Directing-Group-Assisted C-H Activation of Phenols. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:4601-4616. [PMID: 31418536 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201901951] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2019] [Revised: 08/14/2019] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Strategies that exploit directing groups to control the site selectivity in the C-H activation of arenes have received much attention during the past two decades. In light of the importance of phenol derivatives in the areas of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science, transition-metal-catalyzed C-H activation of phenols has proven to be an extremely useful tool in organic synthesis. This Minireview summarizes the current state-of-the-art direct C-H activation of phenol derivatives under transition-metal catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Xu
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, P. R. China
| | - Junfei Luo
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, P. R. China
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Khakyzadeh V, Rostami A, Veisi H, Shirmardi Shaghasemi B, Reimhult E, Luque R, Xia Y, Darvishi S. Direct C–S bond formation via C–O bond activation of phenols in a crossover Pd/Cu dual-metal catalysis system. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:4491-4497. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00313d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A highly effective synthesis of unsymmetrical aryl sulfides was introduced under a dual-metal (Pd/Cu) catalysis system with a high turn-over number.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vahid Khakyzadeh
- Department of Chemistry
- K. N. Toosi University of Technology
- 15418 Tehran
- Iran
| | - Abed Rostami
- Vice Chancellor for Food and Drug
- Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
- Sanandaj
- Iran
| | - Hojat Veisi
- Department of Chemistry
- Payame Noor University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Behzad Shirmardi Shaghasemi
- Institute for Biologically Inspired Materials
- Department of Nanobiotechnology
- University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences
- Vienna
- Austria
| | - Erik Reimhult
- Institute for Biologically Inspired Materials
- Department of Nanobiotechnology
- University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences
- Vienna
- Austria
| | - Rafael Luque
- Departamento de Quimica Organica
- Universidad de Córdoba
- E14014 Córdoba
- Spain
- Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
| | - Yuanzhi Xia
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Wenzhou University
- Wenzhou 325035
- P. R. China
| | - Sima Darvishi
- Department of Chemistry
- K. N. Toosi University of Technology
- 15418 Tehran
- Iran
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