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Industrial symbiosis: Boron waste valorization through CO2 utilization. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-022-1192-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Liu Y, Li L, Zhang R, Guo Y, Wang H, Ge Q, Zhu X. Synergetic enhancement of activity and selectivity for reverse water gas shift reaction on Pt-Re/SiO2 catalysts. J CO2 UTIL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2022.102128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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3
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Highly active K-promoted Cu/β-Mo2C catalysts for reverse water gas shift reaction: Effect of potassium. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Chasvin N, Švenda P, Pronsato E, Diez A, Volpe MA, Johánek V, Pistonesi C. Low-loading Pt/β-Mo 2C catalyst for ethanol dissociation. Experimental and theoretical characterization. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:23567-23575. [PMID: 34651161 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp03472c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The adsorption and dissociation of ethanol on Pt/β-Mo2C with a low noble metal loading (0.1 wt%) is studied in the context of catalytic H2 production from alcohols. X-ray diffraction and experimental results indicate that Pt modifies the lattice parameters of β-Mo2C. In line with this, density functional theory calculations indicate that the Mo-Mo distances are increased due to the presence of Pt. An experimental X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study indicates that the chemical state of both molybdenum and carbon in Pt/β-Mo2C are very different from those in the Pt-free carbide, which is also in agreement with the DFT results, which indicate that the Pt atoms generate a redistribution of charge density in their environment. Temperature programmed reaction analysis shows that at temperatures higher than 530 K, a two-fold increase in the production of H2, CH4 and C2H6 is observed for Pt/β-Mo2C as compared to β-Mo2C, suggesting a higher catalytic activity for the Pt-containing carbide than for the pristine catalyst. Additionally, H2 production from ethanol on Pt/β-Mo2C presents a higher activation energy (0.64 eV) than that corresponding to pristine molybdenum carbide. In agreement with this experimental result, climbing image-nudged elastic band (CI-NEB) calculations indicate that the energy barrier linked to the formation of H2 from ethanol increases with the presence of platinum. It is concluded that the low Pt loading notably modifies the catalytic pattern of molybdenum carbide, rendering it a highly active catalyst for ethanol decomposition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilda Chasvin
- Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, & INQUISUR, UNS-CONICET, Av. Alem 1253, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina.,Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional del Sur & IFISUR (UNS-CONICET), Av. Alem 1253, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
| | - Petr Švenda
- Department of Surface and Plasma Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, 18000 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Estela Pronsato
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional del Sur & IFISUR (UNS-CONICET), Av. Alem 1253, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
| | - Alejandra Diez
- Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, & INQUISUR, UNS-CONICET, Av. Alem 1253, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
| | - María Alicia Volpe
- Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química, UNS-CONICET, Camino Carrindanga Km 7, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina.
| | - Viktor Johánek
- Department of Surface and Plasma Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, 18000 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Carolina Pistonesi
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional del Sur & IFISUR (UNS-CONICET), Av. Alem 1253, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
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Liu H, Qiu Z, Pan H, Guo A, Jiao S, Wang F, Chen K, Wang Z. Molybdenum Carbide and Sulfide Nanoparticles as Selective Hydrotreating Catalysts for FCC Slurry Oil to Remove Olefins and Sulfur. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11102721. [PMID: 34685163 PMCID: PMC8540075 DOI: 10.3390/nano11102721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2021] [Revised: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 10/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
As the two types of major impurities in FCC slurry oil (SLO), olefins and sulfur seriously deteriorate the preparation and quality of mesophase pitch or needle coke. The development of a hydrotreatment for SLO to remove olefins and sulfur selectively becomes imperative. This work presents the potentiality of dispersed Mo2C and MoS2 nanoparticles as selective hydrotreating catalysts of SLO. Mo2C was synthesized by the carbonization of citric acid, ammonium molybdate and KCl mixtures while MoS2 was prepared from the decomposition of precursors. These catalysts were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, XPS, BJH, BET, and applied to the hydrotreating of an SLO surrogate with defined components and real SLO. The conversion of olefins, dibenzothiophene and anthracene in the surrogate was detected by GC-MS. Elemental analysis, bromine number, diene value, 1H-NMR and spot test were used to characterize the changes of the real SLO. The results show that hydrotreating the SLO surrogate with a very small amount of Mo-based nanoparticles could selectively remove olefins and sulfur without the overhydrogenation of polyaromatics. Mo2C exhibited much better activity than MoS2, with 95% of olefins and dibenzothiophene in the surrogate removed while only 15% anthracene was hydrogenated. The stability of the real SLO was significantly improved. Its structural parameters changed subtly, proving the aromatic macromolecules had been preserved.
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Ye HL, Liu SX, Zhang C, Cai YQ, Shi YF. Dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane over Pt-based catalysts supported on functional granular activated carbon. RSC Adv 2021; 11:29287-29297. [PMID: 35479578 PMCID: PMC9040619 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra05480e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we developed the dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane over Pt-based catalysts supported on functional granular activated carbon. Sulphuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid and aminopropyl triethoxy silane were adopted to modify the granular activated carbon. The structural characterizations suggested that the carbon materials had a large surface area, abundant pore structure, and a high number of oxygen-containing functional groups, which influenced the Pt-based catalysts on the particle size, dispersion and dehydrogenation activity. The hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction technique was utilized to investigate the interaction between the active component Pt and the various functionalized granular activated carbon materials. The CO pulse technique revealed the particle sizes and dispersion of the as-prepared Pt-based catalysts. Finally, the Pt-based catalysts were successfully applied to study their catalytic activity in the dehydrogenation reaction of methylcyclohexane. The results showed that the Pt-based catalyst over granular activated carbon functionalized with sulphuric acid groups had a higher conversion of methylcyclohexane (63%) and a larger hydrogen evolution rate (741.1 mmol gPt -1 min-1) than the other resulting Pt-based catalysts at 300 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Li Ye
- Laboratory of Aquatic Product Quality, Safety and Processing, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Shanghai 200090 China .,Institute of New Catalytic Materials Science, MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Materials, Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China
| | - Shuang-Xi Liu
- Institute of New Catalytic Materials Science, MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Materials, Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China .,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Cui Zhang
- Institute of New Catalytic Materials Science, MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Materials, Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China .,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - You-Qiong Cai
- Laboratory of Aquatic Product Quality, Safety and Processing, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Shanghai 200090 China
| | - Yong-Fu Shi
- Laboratory of Aquatic Product Quality, Safety and Processing, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Shanghai 200090 China
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Abdel Maksoud MIA, Fahim RA, Shalan AE, Abd Elkodous M, Olojede SO, Osman AI, Farrell C, Al-Muhtaseb AH, Awed AS, Ashour AH, Rooney DW. Advanced materials and technologies for supercapacitors used in energy conversion and storage: a review. ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS 2021; 19:375-439. [DOI: 10.1007/s10311-020-01075-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Accepted: 08/06/2020] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
Abstract
AbstractSupercapacitors are increasingly used for energy conversion and storage systems in sustainable nanotechnologies. Graphite is a conventional electrode utilized in Li-ion-based batteries, yet its specific capacitance of 372 mA h g−1 is not adequate for supercapacitor applications. Interest in supercapacitors is due to their high-energy capacity, storage for a shorter period and longer lifetime. This review compares the following materials used to fabricate supercapacitors: spinel ferrites, e.g., MFe2O4, MMoO4 and MCo2O4 where M denotes a transition metal ion; perovskite oxides; transition metals sulfides; carbon materials; and conducting polymers. The application window of perovskite can be controlled by cations in sublattice sites. Cations increase the specific capacitance because cations possess large orbital valence electrons which grow the oxygen vacancies. Electrodes made of transition metal sulfides, e.g., ZnCo2S4, display a high specific capacitance of 1269 F g−1, which is four times higher than those of transition metals oxides, e.g., Zn–Co ferrite, of 296 F g−1. This is explained by the low charge-transfer resistance and the high ion diffusion rate of transition metals sulfides. Composites made of magnetic oxides or transition metal sulfides with conducting polymers or carbon materials have the highest capacitance activity and cyclic stability. This is attributed to oxygen and sulfur active sites which foster electrolyte penetration during cycling, and, in turn, create new active sites.
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Jelmy EJ, Thomas N, Mathew DT, Louis J, Padmanabhan NT, Kumaravel V, John H, Pillai SC. Impact of structure, doping and defect-engineering in 2D materials on CO2 capture and conversion. REACT CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1re00214g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
2D material based strategies for adsorption and conversion of CO2 to value-added products.
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Affiliation(s)
- E. J. Jelmy
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Nishanth Thomas
- Nanotechnology and Bio-engineering Research Group, Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
- Centre for Precision Engineering, Materials and Manufacturing Research (PEM), Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
| | - Dhanu Treasa Mathew
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Jesna Louis
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
- Inter University Centre for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Nisha T. Padmanabhan
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Vignesh Kumaravel
- Nanotechnology and Bio-engineering Research Group, Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
- Centre for Precision Engineering, Materials and Manufacturing Research (PEM), Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
| | - Honey John
- Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
- Inter University Centre for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Suresh C. Pillai
- Nanotechnology and Bio-engineering Research Group, Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
- Centre for Precision Engineering, Materials and Manufacturing Research (PEM), Institute of Technology Sligo, Sligo, Ireland
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An inclusive review on the synthesis of molybdenum carbide and its hybrids as catalyst for electrochemical water splitting. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.111116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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10
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Yang X, Song Y, Cao T, Wang L, Song H, Lin W. The double tuning effect of TiO2 on Pt catalyzed dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.110971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Chen X, Chen X, Qi J, Liang C. Self-assembly synthesis of lamellar molybdenum carbides with controllable phases for hydrodeoxygenation of diphenyl ether. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.110972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Abstract
The water gas shift (WGS) is an equilibrium exothermic reaction, whose corresponding industrial process is normally carried out in two adiabatic stages, to overcome the thermodynamic and kinetic limitations. The high temperature stage makes use of iron/chromium-based catalysts, while the low temperature stage employs copper/zinc-based catalysts. Nevertheless, both these systems have several problems, mainly dealing with safety issues and process efficiency. Accordingly, in the last decade abundant researches have been focused on the study of alternative catalytic systems. The best performances have been obtained with noble metal-based catalysts, among which, platinum-based formulations showed a good compromise between performance and ease of preparation. These catalytic systems are extremely attractive, as they have numerous advantages, including the feasibility of intermediate temperature (250–400 °C) applications, the absence of pyrophoricity, and the high activity even at low loadings. The particle size plays a crucial role in determining their catalytic activity, enhancing the performance of the nanometric catalytic systems: the best activity and stability was reported for particle sizes < 1.7 nm. Moreover the optimal Pt loading seems to be located near 1 wt%, as well as the optimal Pt coverage was identified in 0.25 ML. Kinetics and mechanisms studies highlighted the low energy activation of Pt/Mo2C-based catalytic systems (Ea of 38 kJ·mol−1), the associative mechanism is the most encountered on the investigated studies. This review focuses on a selection of recent published articles, related to the preparation and use of unstructured platinum-based catalysts in water gas shift reaction, and is organized in five main sections: comparative studies, kinetics, reaction mechanisms, sour WGS and electrochemical promotion. Each section is divided in paragraphs, at the end of the section a summary and a summary table are provided.
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Catalytic Performance of Metal Oxides Promoted Nickel Catalysts Supported on Mesoporous γ-Alumina in Dry Reforming of Methane. Processes (Basel) 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/pr8050522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Dry reforming of CH4 was conducted over promoted Ni catalysts, supported on mesoporous gamma-alumina. The Ni catalysts were promoted by various metal oxides (CuO, ZnO, Ga2O3, or Gd2O3) and were synthesized by the incipient wetness impregnation method. The influence of the promoters on the catalyst stability, coke deposition, and H2/CO mole ratio was investigated. Stability tests were carried out for 460 min. The H2 yield was 87% over 5Ni+1Gd/Al, while the CH4 and CO2 conversions were found to decrease in the following order: 5Ni+1Gd/Al > 5Ni+1Ga/Al > 5Ni+1Zn/Al > 5Ni/Al > 5Ni+1Cu/Al. The high catalytic performance of 5Ni+1Gd/Al, 5Ni+1Ga/Al, and 5Ni+1Zn/Al was found to be closely related to their contents of NiO species, which interacted moderately and strongly with the support, whereas free NiO in 5Ni+1Cu/Al made it catalytically inactive, even than 5Ni/Al. The 5Ni+1Gd/Al catalyst showed the highest CH4 conversion of 83% with H2/CO mole ratio of ~1.0.
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Osman AI. Catalytic Hydrogen Production from Methane Partial Oxidation: Mechanism and Kinetic Study. Chem Eng Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201900339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed I. Osman
- Queen's University Belfast, David Keir BuildingSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Stranmillis Road BT9 5AG Belfast UK
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Fang L, Chen T, Meng Y, Wang Y, Xue J, Ni Z, Xia S. Water-gas shift reaction catalyzed by Au32M6 (M = Cu, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir) core-shell nanoclusters: A density functional theory study. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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Wang B, Wang C, Yu W, Li Z, Xu Y, Ma X. Effects of preparation method and Mo2C loading on the Mo2C/ZrO2 catalyst for sulfur-resistant methanation. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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17
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An exploration into potassium (K) containing MoS2 active phases and its transformation process over MoS2 based materials for producing methanethiol. Catal Today 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2019.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Ammal SC, Heyden A. Understanding the Nature and Activity of Supported Platinum Catalysts for the Water–Gas Shift Reaction: From Metallic Nanoclusters to Alkali-Stabilized Single-Atom Cations. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Salai Cheettu Ammal
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 301 South Main Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Andreas Heyden
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 301 South Main Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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Recent In Situ/Operando Spectroscopy Studies of Heterogeneous Catalysis with Reducible Metal Oxides as Supports. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9050477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
For heterogeneous catalysis, the metal catalysts supported on reducible metal oxides, especially CeO2 and TiO2, have long been a research focus because of their excellent catalytic performance in a variety of catalytic reactions. Detailed understanding of the promotion effect of reducible metal oxides on catalytic reactions is beneficial to the rational design of new catalysts. The important catalytic roles of reducible metal oxides are attributed to their intimate interactions with the supported metals (e.g., strong metal-support interaction, electronic metal-support interaction) and unique support structures (e.g., oxygen vacancy, reversible valence change, surface hydroxyl). However, the structures of the catalysts and reaction mechanisms are strongly affected by environmental conditions. For this reason, in situ/operando spectroscopy studies under working conditions are necessary to obtain accurate information about the structure-activity relationship. In this review, the recent applications of the in situ/operando spectroscopy methodology on metal catalysts with reducible metal oxides as supports are summarized.
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In Situ Regeneration of Alumina-Supported Cobalt–Iron Catalysts for Hydrogen Production by Catalytic Methane Decomposition. Catalysts 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/catal8110567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel approach to the in situ regeneration of a spent alumina-supported cobalt–iron catalyst for catalytic methane decomposition is reported in this work. The spent catalyst was obtained after testing fresh catalyst in catalytic methane decomposition reaction during 90 min. The regeneration evaluated the effect of forced periodic cycling; the cycles of regeneration were performed in situ at 700 °C under diluted O2 gasifying agent (10% O2/N2), followed by inert treatment under N2. The obtained regenerated catalysts at different cycles were tested again in catalytic methane decomposition reaction. Fresh, spent, and spent/regenerated materials were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS), N2-physisorption, H2-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The comparison of transmission electron microscope and X-ray powder diffraction characterizations of spent and spent/regenerated catalysts showed the formation of a significant amount of carbon on the surface with a densification of catalyst particles after each catalytic methane decomposition reaction preceded by regeneration. The activity results confirm that the methane decomposition after regeneration cycles leads to a permanent deactivation of catalysts certainly provoked by the coke deposition. Indeed, it is likely that some active iron sites cannot be regenerated totally despite the forced periodic cycling.
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