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Zhang D, Zhang P, Xiao D, Hao X. Investigation of a novel high-efficiency ion-permselective membrane module based on the electrochemically switched ion exchange scheme. RSC Adv 2021; 11:21248-21258. [PMID: 35478835 PMCID: PMC9034045 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra00924a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2021] [Accepted: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Electric field-accelerated ion-permselective membrane (EISM) separation has attracted significant attention in recent years. Thus, herein, to further investigate the ion transport mechanism and optimize the separation efficiency, five types of ion-permselective membrane modules (IPMM I–V) based on the electrochemically switched ion exchange (ESIX) scheme were designed. Compared with the traditional ion separation systems, the in situ membrane-based ion separation system was set up with an extra pulse potential applied to the PPy/PSS/SSWM (polypyrrole/polystyrenesulfonate/stainless steel wire mesh) membrane. The continuous permselective separation of K+ as target ions was performed from dilute aqueous solution through the IPMM system. The pulse potential combined with the regulated cell voltage was functionalized synergistically to create an “ion-sieving effect” and effectively guide the target cations from the source cell to the receiving cell. Moreover, the formation of an equal potential volume in IPMM-V suppressed the reverse migration of the target ions and the detected ion flux across the membrane was 100 times that of the IPMM-I system. The ion transport mechanism was also analyzed in detail based on the equivalent circuit of the system, and the optimized operation parameters were obtained for the high-efficient ion separation system. These results can provide some beneficial information for the design and practical operation of novel EISM systems. Novel ion permselective membrane modules based on the ESIX scheme.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanxi Medical University
- Taiyuan
- China
| | - Pengle Zhang
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Taiyuan University of Technology
- Taiyuan
- China
| | - Du Xiao
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Taiyuan University of Technology
- Taiyuan
- China
| | - Xiaogang Hao
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Taiyuan University of Technology
- Taiyuan
- China
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Application of Hydrophobic Alkylimidazoles in the Separation of Non-Ferrous Metal Ions across Plasticised Membranes-A Review. MEMBRANES 2020; 10:membranes10110331. [PMID: 33172183 PMCID: PMC7694793 DOI: 10.3390/membranes10110331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2020] [Revised: 11/01/2020] [Accepted: 11/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Currently, a lot of attention is paid to polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs). Their particular advantages include effective support fixation, easy preparation, versatility, stability, good mechanical properties and good chemical resistance. The paper presents a review of the literature related to the applications of polymer inclusion membranes containing alkylimidazole derivatives as carriers in the processes of transporting ions of heavy and toxic metals, such as Zn(II), Cu(II), Cd(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Mn(II). It has been proven that alkylimidazoles exhibit varying complex-forming properties towards metal ions, and that their properties (hydrophobic and alkaline) can be modified easily by changing the size of the alkyl group and its position in the imidazole ring, which allows obtaining efficiently working metal ion carriers. The stability of an imidazole derivative-metal ion complex determines the speed and selectivity of the process of transporting metal ions across polymer inclusion membranes. Also, the morphological structure of polymer inclusion membranes impacts the efficiency of the process involving the release and separation of metal ions.
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Rosli NAH, Loh KS, Wong WY, Yunus RM, Lee TK, Ahmad A, Chong ST. Review of Chitosan-Based Polymers as Proton Exchange Membranes and Roles of Chitosan-Supported Ionic Liquids. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21020632. [PMID: 31963607 PMCID: PMC7014316 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21020632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2019] [Revised: 12/04/2019] [Accepted: 12/11/2019] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Perfluorosulphonic acid-based membranes such as Nafion are widely used in fuel cell applications. However, these membranes have several drawbacks, including high expense, non-eco-friendliness, and low proton conductivity under anhydrous conditions. Biopolymer-based membranes, such as chitosan (CS), cellulose, and carrageenan, are popular. They have been introduced and are being studied as alternative materials for enhancing fuel cell performance, because they are environmentally friendly and economical. Modifications that will enhance the proton conductivity of biopolymer-based membranes have been performed. Ionic liquids, which are good electrolytes, are studied for their potential to improve the ionic conductivity and thermal stability of fuel cell applications. This review summarizes the development and evolution of CS biopolymer-based membranes and ionic liquids in fuel cell applications over the past decade. It also focuses on the improved performances of fuel cell applications using biopolymer-based membranes and ionic liquids as promising clean energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nur Adiera Hanna Rosli
- Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia; (N.A.H.R.); (W.Y.W.); (R.M.Y.)
| | - Kee Shyuan Loh
- Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia; (N.A.H.R.); (W.Y.W.); (R.M.Y.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Wai Yin Wong
- Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia; (N.A.H.R.); (W.Y.W.); (R.M.Y.)
| | - Rozan Mohamad Yunus
- Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia; (N.A.H.R.); (W.Y.W.); (R.M.Y.)
| | - Tian Khoon Lee
- Department of Chemistry–Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 538, SE-751 21 Uppsala, Sweden;
| | - Azizan Ahmad
- Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;
| | - Seng Tong Chong
- College of Energy Economics and Social Sciences, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia;
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Arroyo J, Akieh-Pirkanniemi M, Lisak G, Latonen RM, Bobacka J. Electrochemically controlled transport of anions across polypyrrole-based membranes. J Memb Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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5
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The incorporation and controlled release of dopamine from a sulfonated β–cyclodextrin–doped conducting polymer. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1733-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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6
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Studies on the formation and properties of polypyrrole doped with ionised β-cyclodextrins: influence of the anionic pendants. J Solid State Electrochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-018-04171-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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7
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Du X, Ma X, Zhang P, Zheng J, Wang Z, Gao F, Hao X, Liu S, Guan G. A novel electric-field-accelerated ion-sieve membrane system coupling potential-oscillation for alkali metal ions separation. Electrochim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.11.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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8
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Gao F, Du X, Hao X, Li S, Zheng J, Yang Y, Han N, Guan G. Electrical double layer ion transport with cell voltage-pulse potential coupling circuit for separating dilute lead ions from wastewater. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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9
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A potential-controlled ion pump based on a three-dimensional PPy@GO membrane for separating dilute lead ions from wastewater. Electrochim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.03.187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Akieh-Pirkanniemi M, Lisak G, Arroyo J, Bobacka J, Ivaska A. Tuned ionophore-based bi-membranes for selective transport of target ions. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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11
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Zhang P, Zheng J, Wang Z, Du X, Gao F, Hao X, Guan G, Li C, Liu S. An in Situ Potential-Enhanced Ion Transport System Based on FeHCF–PPy/PSS Membrane for the Removal of Ca2+ and Mg2+ from Dilute Aqueous Solution. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b00597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pengle Zhang
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Junlan Zheng
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Zhongde Wang
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiao Du
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Fengfeng Gao
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiaogang Hao
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Guoqing Guan
- North
Japan Research Institute for Sustainable Energy (NJRISE), Hirosaki University, 2-1-3, Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, Japan
| | - Chuncheng Li
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Shibin Liu
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
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Jia X, Yang Y, Wang C, Zhao C, Vijayaraghavan R, MacFarlane DR, Forsyth M, Wallace GG. Biocompatible ionic liquid-biopolymer electrolyte-enabled thin and compact magnesium-air batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2014; 6:21110-7. [PMID: 25380306 DOI: 10.1021/am505985z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
With the surge of interest in miniaturized implanted medical devices (IMDs), implantable power sources with small dimensions and biocompatibility are in high demand. Implanted battery/supercapacitor devices are commonly packaged within a case that occupies a large volume, making miniaturization difficult. In this study, we demonstrate a polymer electrolyte-enabled biocompatible magnesium-air battery device with a total thickness of approximately 300 μm. It consists of a biocompatible polypyrrole-para(toluene sulfonic acid) cathode and a bioresorbable magnesium alloy anode. The biocompatible electrolyte used is made of choline nitrate (ionic liquid) embedded in a biopolymer, chitosan. This polymer electrolyte is mechanically robust and offers a high ionic conductivity of 8.9 × 10(-3) S cm(-1). The assembled battery delivers a maximum volumetric power density of 3.9 W L(-1), which is sufficient to drive some types of IMDs, such as cardiac pacemakers or biomonitoring systems. This miniaturized, biocompatible magnesium-air battery may pave the way to a future generation of implantable power sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoteng Jia
- Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, University of Wollongong , Wollongong 2522, Australia
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Latonen RM, Akieh MN, Vavra K, Bobacka J, Ivaska A. Ion Exchange Behavior of Polypyrrole Doped with Large Anions in Electrolytes Containing Mono- and Divalent Mmetal Ions. ELECTROANAL 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201200566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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14
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Alam J, Dass LA, Alhoshan MS, Mohammad AW. Advances in Membrane Development Based on Electrically Conducting Polymers. ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adv.21262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Doyle R, Breslin CB, Power O, Rooney AD. Electrochemical Characterisation of Polypyrrole Doped with p-Sulfonatocalix[4]arene. ELECTROANAL 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201100458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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16
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Xiong Y, Wang H, Wu C, Wang R. Preparation and characterization of conductive chitosan-ionic liquid composite membranes. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.2061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yubing Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Northwest Normal University; Lanzhou; 730070; China
| | - Hong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Northwest Normal University; Lanzhou; 730070; China
| | - Chengyi Wu
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Northwest Normal University; Lanzhou; 730070; China
| | - Rongmin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Northwest Normal University; Lanzhou; 730070; China
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17
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Akieh MN, Ralph SF, Bobacka J, Ivaska A. Transport of metal ions across an electrically switchable cation exchange membrane based on polypyrrole doped with a sulfonated calix[6]arene. J Memb Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2010.02.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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18
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Kozlowski CA, Sliwa W. The use of membranes with cyclodextrin units in separation processes: Recent advances. Carbohydr Polym 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2008.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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19
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Lange U, Roznyatovskaya NV, Mirsky VM. Conducting polymers in chemical sensors and arrays. Anal Chim Acta 2008; 614:1-26. [PMID: 18405677 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.02.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 400] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2007] [Revised: 02/22/2008] [Accepted: 02/27/2008] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
The review covers main applications of conducting polymers in chemical sensors and biosensors. The first part is focused on intrinsic and induced receptor properties of conducting polymers, such as pH sensitivity, sensitivity to inorganic ions and organic molecules as well as sensitivity to gases. Induced receptor properties can be also formed by molecularly imprinted polymerization or by immobilization of biological receptors. Immobilization strategies are reviewed in the second part. The third part is focused on applications of conducting polymers as transducers and includes usual optical (fluorescence, SPR, etc.) and electrical (conductometric, amperometric, potentiometric, etc.) transducing techniques as well as organic chemosensitive semiconductor devices. An assembly of stable sensing structures requires strong binding of conducting polymers to solid supports. These aspects are discussed in the next part. Finally, an application of combinatorial synthesis and high-throughput analysis to the development and optimization of sensing materials is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ulrich Lange
- Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Chemo- and Biosensors, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
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Berto S, Bruzzoniti MC, Cavalli R, Perrachon D, Prenesti E, Sarzanini C, Trotta F, Tumiatti W. Synthesis of new ionic β-cyclodextrin polymers and characterization of their heavy metals retention. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-006-9273-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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