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Gu Y, Li Y, Wu Q, Wu Z, Sun L, Shang Y, Zhuang Y, Fan X, Yi L, Wang S. Chemical antifouling strategies in sensors for food analysis: A review. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2023; 22:4074-4106. [PMID: 37421317 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2022] [Revised: 04/26/2023] [Accepted: 06/20/2023] [Indexed: 07/10/2023]
Abstract
Surface biofouling induced by the undesired nonspecific adsorption of foulants (e.g., coexisting proteins and cells) in food matrices is a major issue of sensors for food analysis, hindering their reliability and accuracy of sensing. This issue can be addressed by developing antifouling strategies to prevent or alleviate nonspecific binding. Chemical antifouling strategies involve the use of chemical modifiers (i.e., antifouling materials) to strongly hydrate the surface and reduce surface biofouling. Through appropriate immobilization approaches, antifouling materials can be tethered onto sensors to form antifouling surfaces with well-ordered structures, balanced surface charges, and appropriate surface density and thickness. A rational antifouling surface can reduce the matrix effect, simplify sample pretreatment, and improve analytical performance. This review summarizes recent developments in chemical antifouling strategies in sensing. Surface antifouling mechanisms and common antifouling materials are described, and factors that may influence the antifouling effects of antifouling surfaces and approaches incorporating antifouling materials onto sensing surfaces are highlighted. Moreover, the specific applications of antifouling sensors in food analysis are introduced. Finally, we provide an outlook on future developments in antifouling sensors for food analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Gu
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Yonghui Li
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Qiyue Wu
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Zhongdong Wu
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Liping Sun
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Ying Shang
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Yongliang Zhuang
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Xuejing Fan
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Lunzhao Yi
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Shuo Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Science and Health, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
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Vishwakarma V, Kandasamy J, Vigneswaran S. Surface Treatment of Polymer Membranes for Effective Biofouling Control. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:736. [PMID: 37623797 PMCID: PMC10456448 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13080736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2023] [Revised: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 08/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/26/2023]
Abstract
Membrane biofouling is the consequence of the deposition of microorganisms on polymer membrane surfaces. Polymeric membranes have garnered more attention for filtering and purifying water because of their ease of handling, low cost, effortless surface modification, and mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties. The sizes of the pores in the membranes enable micro- and nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, and reverse osmosis. Commonly used polymers for water filter membranes are polyvinyl chloride (PVA), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyamide (PA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyethersulfone (PES), polyimide (PI), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyvinyl alcohol (PA), poly (methacrylic acid) (PMAA), polyaniline nanoparticles (PANI), poly (arylene ether ketone) (PAEK), polyvinylidene fluoride polysulfone (PSF), poly (ether imide) (PEI), etc. However, these polymer membranes are often susceptible to biofouling because of inorganic, organic, and microbial fouling, which deteriorates the membranes and minimizes their lives, and increases operating costs. Biofouling infection on polymer membranes is responsible for many chronic diseases in humans. This contamination cannot be eliminated by periodic pre- or post-treatment processes using biocides and other chemicals. For this reason, it is imperative to modify polymer membranes by surface treatments to enhance their efficiency and longevity. The main objective of this manuscript is to discuss application-oriented approaches to control biofouling on polymer membranes using various surface treatment methods, including nanomaterials and fouling characterizations utilizing advanced microscopy and spectroscopy techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinita Vishwakarma
- Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 203201, India
| | - Jaya Kandasamy
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;
| | - Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;
- Faculty of Sciences & Technology (RealTek), Norwegian University of Life Sciences, N-1432 Ås, Norway
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Aguiar AO, Yi H, Asatekin A. Fouling-resistant membranes with zwitterion-containing ultra-thin hydrogel selective layers. J Memb Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.121253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Mkpuma VO, Moheimani NR, Fischer K, Schulze A, Ennaceri H. Membrane surface zwitterionization for an efficient microalgal harvesting: A review. ALGAL RES 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2022.102797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Ismail MF, Islam MA, Khorshidi B, Tehrani-Bagha A, Sadrzadeh M. Surface characterization of thin-film composite membranes using contact angle technique: Review of quantification strategies and applications. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 299:102524. [PMID: 34620491 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2021.102524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2021] [Revised: 09/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Thin-film composite (TFC) membranes are the most widely used membranes for low-cost and energy-efficient water desalination processes. Proper control over the three influential surface parameters, namely wettability, roughness, and surface charge, is vital in optimizing the TFC membrane surface and permeation properties. More specifically, the surface properties of TFC membranes are often tailored by incorporating novel special wettability materials to increase hydrophilicity and tune surface physicochemical heterogeneity. These essential parameters affect the membrane permeability and antifouling properties. The membrane surface characterization protocols employed to date are rather controversial, and there is no general agreement about the metrics used to evaluate the surface hydrophilicity and physicochemical heterogeneity. In this review, we surveyed and critically evaluated the process that emerged for understanding the membrane surface properties using the simple and economical contact angle analysis technique. Contact angle analysis allows the estimation of surface wettability, surface free energy, surface charge, oleophobicity, contact angle hysteresis, and free energy of interaction; all coordinatively influence the membrane permeation and fouling properties. This review will provide insights into simplifying the evaluation of membrane properties by contact angle analysis that will ultimately expedite the membrane development process by reducing the time and expenses required for the characterization to confirm the success and the impact of any modification.
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Tomi Y, Manikandan V, Miyabe T, Yeleswarapu R, Echizen M, Nomi S. Comparing a Low-Fouling, High-Pressure RO Membrane with a Conventional Seawater RO Membrane for a Zero-Liquid-Discharge System. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1252/jcej.21we021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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7
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A Comprehensive Review of Polymeric Wastewater Purification Membranes. JOURNAL OF COMPOSITES SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/jcs5060162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Synthetic membranes are currently employed for multiple separation applications in various industries. They may have been prepared from organic or inorganic materials. Present research majorly focuses on polymeric (i.e., organic) membranes because they show better flexibility, pore formation mechanism, and thermal and chemical stability, and demand less area for installation. Dendritic, carbon nanotube, graphene and graphene oxide, metal and metal oxide, zwitter-ionic, and zeolite-based membranes are among the most promised water treatment membranes. This paper critically reviews the ongoing developments to utilize nanocomposite membranes to purify water. Various membranes have been reported to study their resistance and fouling properties. A special focus is given towards multiple ways in which these nanocomposite membranes can be employed. Therefore, this review provides a platform to develop the awareness of current research and motivate its readers to make further progress for utilizing nanocomposite membranes in water purification.
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Deng L, Li S, Qin Y, Zhang L, Chen H, Chang Z, Hu Y. Fabrication of antifouling thin-film composite nanofiltration membrane via surface grafting of polyethyleneimine followed by zwitterionic modification. J Memb Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Malakian A, Zhou Z, Messick L, Spitzer TN, Ladner DA, Husson SM. Understanding the Role of Pattern Geometry on Nanofiltration Threshold Flux. MEMBRANES 2020; 10:445. [PMID: 33371519 PMCID: PMC7767534 DOI: 10.3390/membranes10120445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2020] [Revised: 12/17/2020] [Accepted: 12/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Colloidal fouling can be mitigated by membrane surface patterning. This contribution identifies the effect of different pattern geometries on fouling behavior. Nanoscale line-and-groove patterns with different feature sizes were applied by thermal embossing on commercial nanofiltration membranes. Threshold flux values of as-received, pressed, and patterned membranes were determined using constant flux, cross-flow filtration experiments. A previously derived combined intermediate pore blocking and cake filtration model was applied to the experimental data to determine threshold flux values. The threshold fluxes of all patterned membranes were higher than the as-received and pressed membranes. The pattern fraction ratio (PFR), defined as the quotient of line width and groove width, was used to analyze the relationship between threshold flux and pattern geometry quantitatively. Experimental work combined with computational fluid dynamics simulations showed that increasing the PFR leads to higher threshold flux. As the PFR increases, the percentage of vortex-forming area within the pattern grooves increases, and vortex-induced shielding increases. This study suggests that the PFR should be higher than 1 to produce patterned membranes with maximal threshold flux values. Knowledge generated in this study can be applied to other feature types to design patterned membranes for improved control over colloidal fouling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Malakian
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (A.M.); (L.M.); (T.N.S.)
| | - Zuo Zhou
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (Z.Z.); (D.A.L.)
| | - Lucas Messick
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (A.M.); (L.M.); (T.N.S.)
| | - Tara N. Spitzer
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (A.M.); (L.M.); (T.N.S.)
| | - David A. Ladner
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (Z.Z.); (D.A.L.)
| | - Scott M. Husson
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; (A.M.); (L.M.); (T.N.S.)
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Wang C, Feng Y, Chen J, Bai X, Ren L, Wang C, Huang K, Wu H. Nanofiltration membrane based on graphene oxide crosslinked with zwitterion-functionalized polydopamine for improved performances. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2020.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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11
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Choi W, Jin J, Park S, Kim JY, Lee MJ, Sun H, Kwon JS, Lee H, Choi SH, Hong J. Quantitative Interpretation of Hydration Dynamics Enabled the Fabrication of a Zwitterionic Antifouling Surface. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:7951-7965. [PMID: 31968161 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b21566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In the medical industry, zwitterionic brushes have received significant attention owing to their antifouling effect that arose from their hydration ability. However, sufficient understanding of the hydration dynamics of zwitterionic brushes is required to fabricate the precisely controlled antifouling medical devices. In this paper, we successfully show that hydration, the interaction between water molecules and zwitterionic brushes, and its dynamics can be evaluated logically and quantitatively using (i) water contact angle, (ii) molecular dynamics simulation, and (iii) Raman spectroscopy. Based on the intuitive results on hydration, we precisely optimized the antifouling property of the model medical device, a removable orthodontic retainer, with various grafting efficiencies of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate choline. As a result, the model device reduced nonspecific adsorption of proteins and bacteria, indicating an improved antifouling effect, and also inhibited the formation of a biofilm. Furthermore, the device showed excellent physical properties desirable for application in the orthodontic field, meaning the balance between the antibacterial property and mechanical strength.
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Affiliation(s)
- Woojin Choi
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering , Yonsei University , 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jie Jin
- Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Sohyeon Park
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering , Yonsei University , 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Ji-Yeong Kim
- Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
- BK21 PLUS Project , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Myung-Jin Lee
- Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
- Department and Research Institute of Dental Biomaterials and Bioengineering , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hyeongdeok Sun
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering , Yonsei University , 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jae-Sung Kwon
- Department and Research Institute of Dental Biomaterials and Bioengineering , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
- BK21 PLUS Project , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hwankyu Lee
- Department of Chemical Engineering , Dankook University , 152 Jukjeon-ro , Suji-gu, Yongin-si , Gyeonggi-do 16890 , Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Hwan Choi
- Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
- BK21 PLUS Project , Yonsei University College of Dentistry , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jinkee Hong
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering , Yonsei University , 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu , Seoul 03722 , Republic of Korea
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Nikita K, Ray D, Aswal V, Murthy C. Surface modification of functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes containing mixed matrix membrane using click chemistry. J Memb Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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13
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Hailemariam RH, Woo YC, Damtie MM, Kim BC, Park KD, Choi JS. Reverse osmosis membrane fabrication and modification technologies and future trends: A review. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 276:102100. [PMID: 31935555 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2019.102100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2019] [Revised: 12/27/2019] [Accepted: 12/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most widely used technology in water treatment and desalination technologies for potable water production. Since its invention, RO has undergone significant developments in terms of material science, process, system optimization, methods of membrane synthesis, and modifications. Among various materials used for the synthesis of an RO membrane, the polyamide thin-film composite (PA-TFC) is by far the most common, owing to its excellent water permeability high salt rejection, and stability. However, a tradeoff between membrane permeability and salt rejection and membrane fouling has been a major hindrance for the effective application of this membrane. Thus, a broad investigation has been carried out to address these problems, and among which co-solvent interfacial polymerization (CAIP) and the surface modification of substrates and active layers of RO membrane have been the most effective approaches for controlling and improving the surface properties of the PA-TFC membrane. In this review paper, the problems associated with the RO membrane processes and strategies has been discussed and addressed in detail. Furthermore, as the focus of this review, the major advancements in the strategies used for enhancement of RO membrane performance through CAIP, and surface modifications were scrutinized and summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruth Habte Hailemariam
- Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of Science and Technology, (UST), 217, Gajeong-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Yun Chul Woo
- Department of Land, Water and Environment Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283 Goyang-Daero, Ilsanseo-Gu, Goyang-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 10223, Republic of Korea.
| | - Mekdimu Mezemir Damtie
- Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of Science and Technology, (UST), 217, Gajeong-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Bong Chul Kim
- Water Environment Center, Environmental Technology Division, Korea Testing Laboratory (KTL), 87, Digital-Ro 26-Gil, Guro-Gu, Seoul 08389, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwang-Duck Park
- Department of Land, Water and Environment Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283 Goyang-Daero, Ilsanseo-Gu, Goyang-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 10223, Republic of Korea
| | - June-Seok Choi
- Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of Science and Technology, (UST), 217, Gajeong-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea; Department of Land, Water and Environment Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283 Goyang-Daero, Ilsanseo-Gu, Goyang-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 10223, Republic of Korea.
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Construction of nonfouling nanofiltration membrane via introducing uniformly tunable zwitterionic layer. J Memb Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.04.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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15
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Li C, Li X, Du X, Tong T, Cath TY, Lee J. Antiwetting and Antifouling Janus Membrane for Desalination of Saline Oily Wastewater by Membrane Distillation. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:18456-18465. [PMID: 31059227 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b04212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we develop Janus membranes comprising a hydrophilic zwitterionic polymer layer and an omniphobic (all-liquid-repelling) porous substrate that simultaneously possess fouling and wetting resistances. An omniphobic membrane was first fabricated by attaching silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) to the fibers of a quartz fiber mat, creating multilevel re-entrant structures, followed by surface fluorination to reduce the surface energy. The Janus membrane was then fabricated by grafting a zwitterionic polymer brush layer via surface-initiated atom-transfer radical-polymerization (ATRP) on the omniphobic substrate. Membrane characterizations, including Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence microscopy, and contact angle measurements, confirm that the surface hydrophilicity can be finely tuned by adjusting the duration of the ATRP reaction. Also, the zwitterionic polymer brush layer was confined on the top surface of the Janus membrane, rendering the surface hydrophilic, while the remaining part of the Janus membrane remained omniphobic, resisting the wicking of low-surface-tension liquids including ethanol and hexane. A static oil-fouling test showed that crude oil droplets irreversibly fouled an omniphobic membrane (without a hydrophilic top layer) in water. In contrast, oil droplets placed on the Janus membrane in air were immediately desorbed upon its immersion in water. Finally, we performed direct-contact membrane distillation (MD) experiments using a crude-oil-in-saline (NaCl) water emulsion as a feed solution, simulating highly saline oily wastewater. The Janus membrane exhibited superior wetting and fouling resistances, with a stable water flux and nearly perfect salt rejection, while an omniphobic membrane failed in the desalination process. Our work highlights the great potential of antiwetting and antifouling Janus membranes for water reclamation from challenging industrial wastewaters through MD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenxi Li
- Department of Civil Engineering , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , British Columbia V6T 1Z4 , Canada
| | - Xuesong Li
- Department of Civil Engineering , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , British Columbia V6T 1Z4 , Canada
| | - Xuewei Du
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado 80523 , United States
| | - Tiezheng Tong
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado 80523 , United States
| | - Tzahi Y Cath
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering , Colorado School of Mines , Golden , Colorado 80401 , United States
| | - Jongho Lee
- Department of Civil Engineering , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , British Columbia V6T 1Z4 , Canada
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Zhang Y, Wan Y, Guo M, Pan G, Shi H, Yao X, Liu Y. Surface modification on thin-film composite reverse osmosis membrane by cation complexation for antifouling. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1701-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Liu C, Guo Y, Zhang J, Tian B, Lin O, Liu Y, Zhang C. Tailor-made high-performance reverse osmosis membranes by surface fixation of hydrophilic macromolecules for wastewater treatment. RSC Adv 2019; 9:17766-17777. [PMID: 35520574 PMCID: PMC9064689 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra02240f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2019] [Accepted: 05/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Polyamide aromatic (PA) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are currently the most important materials in the seawater desalination and wastewater treatment industry. This study used hydrophilic macromolecular polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in a PA selective layer to develop a new polyamide thin-film composite (TFC), namely PA-g-PVP RO, which will be used for water treatment. The TFC is prepared via an interfacial polymerisation process, and TFC-based PVP can be transplanted on a PA surface by radiation. PA-g-PVP RO was characterised by ATR-FTIR, SEM, XPS, AFM and contact angle test and then evaluated by determining its permeability, salt retention and antifouling performance, among other properties. Results show that the chemical composition and surface morphology of the polyamide film significantly changed. A PVP brush grafted on an RO membrane surface significantly enhanced the hydrophilicity and antifouling performance of the membrane. When the PVP concentration was increased in an aqueous solution to 2%, the water contact angle of the sacrificial layer of the modified membrane decreased to 24.3°, the fouling recovery ratio to 93.4% and the salt retention increased to 99.5% at a small flux change. This combined technology can also be used for other macromolecules to modify the membrane and study the preparation and modification of ultra-filtration and nano-filtration membranes. Polyamide aromatic (PA) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are currently the most important materials in the seawater desalination and wastewater treatment industry.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Liu
- MIITKey Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150001
- PR China
| | - Yongqiang Guo
- Sunflower Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd
- Harbin 150078
- PR China
| | - Jiaming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150090
- PR China
| | - Bo Tian
- Technical Physics Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
- Harbin 150086
- PR China
| | - Oukai Lin
- MIITKey Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150001
- PR China
| | - Yawei Liu
- MIITKey Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150001
- PR China
| | - Chunhua Zhang
- MIITKey Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin 150001
- PR China
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Ankoliya D, Mehta B, Raval H. Advances in surface modification techniques of reverse osmosis membrane over the years. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1483404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dipak Ankoliya
- Membrane Science and Separation Technology Division, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar, India
| | - Bhargav Mehta
- Membrane Science and Separation Technology Division, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar, India
| | - Hiren Raval
- Membrane Science and Separation Technology Division, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar, India
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20
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Upadhyaya L, Qian X, Ranil Wickramasinghe S. Chemical modification of membrane surface — overview. Curr Opin Chem Eng 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.coche.2018.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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21
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Long-Term Stability of Low-Pressure Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membrane Operation—A Pilot Scale Study. WATER 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/w10020093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Reverse osmosis (RO) elements operating at a low pressure (LP) or a low energy (LE) are generally called “LPRO” or “LERO”, and the nomenclature “LP” and “LE” are convertible due to the interrelated features of the pressure and the energy in the RO process. Not only can LPRO be operated at lower pressures, which enables energy saving, but also at the standard operating pressure with an enhanced permeate flux. In this study, the feasibility of the LPRO element was evaluated in the face of high fouling potential feed water. The commercially available standard RO and LPRO were chosen, and the membrane properties including the fouling susceptibility and the surface characteristics were thoroughly evaluated. The variations of various performance parameters were monitored during an 872 h operation in a pilot system, which was operated in a constant flux mode. Then, the used membranes were analyzed to further verify the fouling load localization and the fouling intensities. The average flux variation of the individual RO elements in a vessel and the economic feasibility of LPRO were also evaluated through a simulation study using an RO system design software. This study showed that the localization of fouling load within a pressure vessel of an LPRO system caused about 20% higher flux decline and almost 2-times higher salt passage than those of a standard RO membrane system. Furthermore, the simulation study predicted that average operating pressure difference ratio (%) between two RO membranes decreased from 24.4% to 17.8% and a substantial quantity of LPRO elements (83.3%) must be replaced to meet the designated water criteria only after 2 years’ operation.
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22
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Jiang S, Li Y, Ladewig BP. A review of reverse osmosis membrane fouling and control strategies. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2017; 595:567-583. [PMID: 28399496 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 275] [Impact Index Per Article: 39.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2017] [Revised: 03/23/2017] [Accepted: 03/25/2017] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane technology is one of the most important technologies for water treatment. However, membrane fouling is an inevitable issue. Membrane fouling leads to higher operating pressure, flux decline, frequent chemical cleaning and shorter membrane life. This paper reviews membrane fouling types and fouling control strategies, with a focus on the latest developments. The fundamentals of fouling are discussed in detail, including biofouling, organic fouling, inorganic scaling and colloidal fouling. Furthermore, fouling mitigation technologies are also discussed comprehensively. Pretreatment is widely used in practice to reduce the burden for the following RO operation while real time monitoring of RO has the advantage and potential of providing support for effective and efficient cleaning. Surface modification could slow down membrane fouling by changing surface properties such as surface smoothness and hydrophilicity, while novel membrane materials and synthesis processes build a promising future for the next generation of RO membranes with big advancements in fouling resistance. Especially in this review paper, statistical analysis is conducted where appropriate to reveal the research interests in RO fouling and control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanxue Jiang
- Barrer Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, United Kingdom
| | - Yuening Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, China
| | - Bradley P Ladewig
- Barrer Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
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23
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Xing CM, Meng FN, Quan M, Ding K, Dang Y, Gong YK. Quantitative fabrication, performance optimization and comparison of PEG and zwitterionic polymer antifouling coatings. Acta Biomater 2017; 59:129-138. [PMID: 28663144 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2017.06.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2017] [Revised: 06/07/2017] [Accepted: 06/26/2017] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
A versatile fabrication and performance optimization strategy of PEG and zwitterionic polymer coatings is developed on the sensor chip of surface plasma resonance (SPR) instrument. A random copolymer bearing phosphorylcholine zwitterion and active ester side chains (PMEN) and carboxylic PEG coatings with comparable thicknesses were deposited on SPR sensor chips via amidation coupling on the precoated polydopamine (PDA) intermediate layer. The PMEN coating showed much stronger resistance to bovine serum albumin (BSA) adsorption than PEG coating at very thin thickness (∼1nm). However, the BSA resistant efficacy of PEG coating could exceed that of PMEN due to stronger steric repelling effect when the thickness increased to 1.5∼3.3nm. Interestingly, both the PEG and PMEN thick coatings (≈3.6nm) showed ultralow fouling by BSA and bovine plasma fibrinogen (Fg). Moreover, changes in the PEG end group from -OH to -COOH, protein adsorption amount could increase by 10-fold. Importantly, the optimized PMEN and PEG-OH coatings were easily duplicated on other substrates due to universal adhesion of the PDA layer, showed excellent resistance to platelet, bacteria and proteins, and no significant difference in the antifouling performances was observed. These detailed results can explain the reported discrepancy in performances between PEG and zwitterionic polymer coatings by thickness. This facile and substrate-independent coating strategy may benefit the design and manufacture of advanced antifouling biomedical devices and long circulating nanocarriers. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Prevention of biofouling is one of the biggest challenges for all biomedical applications. However, it is very difficult to fabricate a highly hydrophilic antifouling coating on inert materials or large devices. In this study, PEG and zwitterion polymers, the most widely investigated polymers with best antifouling performance, are conveniently immobilized on different kinds of substrates from their aqueous solutions by precoating a polydopamine intermediate layer as the universal adhesive and readily re-modifiable surface. Importantly, the coating fabrication and antifouling performance can be monitored and optimized quantitatively by a surface plasma resonance (SPR) system. More significantly, the SPR on-line optimized coatings were successfully duplicated off-line on other substrates, and supported by their excellent antifouling properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Mei Xing
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Fan-Ning Meng
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Miao Quan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Kai Ding
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Yuan Dang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Yong-Kuan Gong
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, PR China.
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24
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Shahkaramipour N, Tran TN, Ramanan S, Lin H. Membranes with Surface-Enhanced Antifouling Properties for Water Purification. MEMBRANES 2017; 7:E13. [PMID: 28273869 PMCID: PMC5371974 DOI: 10.3390/membranes7010013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2017] [Revised: 02/07/2017] [Accepted: 02/27/2017] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Membrane technology has emerged as an attractive approach for water purification, while mitigation of fouling is key to lower membrane operating costs. This article reviews various materials with antifouling properties that can be coated or grafted onto the membrane surface to improve the antifouling properties of the membranes and thus, retain high water permeance. These materials can be separated into three categories, hydrophilic materials, such as poly(ethylene glycol), polydopamine and zwitterions, hydrophobic materials, such as fluoropolymers, and amphiphilic materials. The states of water in these materials and the mechanisms for the antifouling properties are discussed. The corresponding approaches to coat or graft these materials on the membrane surface are reviewed, and the materials with promising performance are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nima Shahkaramipour
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
| | - Thien N Tran
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
| | - Sankara Ramanan
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
| | - Haiqing Lin
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
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25
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Hai Y, Zhang J, Shi C, Zhou A, Bian C, Li W. Thin film composite nanofiltration membrane prepared by the interfacial polymerization of 1,2,4,5-benzene tetracarbonyl chloride on the mixed amines cross-linked poly(ether imide) support. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.07.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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26
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Li D, Yan Y, Wang H. Recent advances in polymer and polymer composite membranes for reverse and forward osmosis processes. Prog Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 275] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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27
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You M, Wang P, Xu M, Yuan T, Meng J. Fouling resistance and cleaning efficiency of stimuli-responsive reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.03.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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28
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Zwitterionic materials for antifouling membrane surface construction. Acta Biomater 2016; 40:142-152. [PMID: 27025359 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.03.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 272] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2015] [Revised: 03/02/2016] [Accepted: 03/25/2016] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Membrane separation processes are often perplexed by severe and ubiquitous membrane fouling. Zwitterionic materials, keeping electric neutrality with equivalent positive and negative charged groups, are well known for their superior antifouling properties and have been broadly utilized to construct antifouling surfaces for medical devices, biosensors and marine coatings applications. In recent years, zwitterionic materials have been more and more frequently utilized for constructing antifouling membrane surfaces. In this review, the antifouling mechanisms of zwitterionic materials as well as their biomimetic prototypes in cell membranes will be discussed, followed by the survey of common approaches to incorporate zwitterionic materials onto membrane surfaces including surface grafting, surface segregation, biomimetic adhesion, surface coating and so on. The potential applications of these antifouling membranes are also embedded. Finally, we will present a brief perspective on the future development of zwitterionic materials modified antifouling membranes. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Membrane fouling is a severe problem hampering the application of membrane separation technology. The properties of membrane surfaces play a critical role in membrane fouling and antifouling behavior/performance. Antifouling membrane surface construction has evolved as a hot research issue for the development of membrane processes. Zwitterionic modification of membrane surfaces has been recognized as an effective strategy to resist membrane fouling. This review summarizes the antifouling mechanisms of zwitterionic materials inspired by cell membranes as well as the popular approaches to incorporate them onto membrane surfaces. It can help form a comprehensive knowledge about the principles and methods of modifying membrane surfaces with zwitterionic materials. Finally, we propose the possible future research directions of zwitterionic materials modified antifouling membranes.
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29
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Li W, Bian C, Fu C, Zhou A, Shi C, Zhang J. A poly(amide-co-ester) nanofiltration membrane using monomers of glucose and trimesoyl chloride. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.12.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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30
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Ma J, Wang C, Wei Y. Polyethyleneimine-facilitated high-capacity boronate affinity membrane and its application for the adsorption and enrichment of cis-diol-containing molecules. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra09437f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
High capacity boronate affinity membranes were prepared for the first time, the membranes possess good selectivity, faster adsorption and desorption speed towards cis-diol-containing molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Ma
- Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- China
| | - Chaozhan Wang
- Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- China
| | - Yinmao Wei
- Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- China
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31
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Giwa A, Akther N, Dufour V, Hasan SW. A critical review on recent polymeric and nano-enhanced membranes for reverse osmosis. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra17221g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Current and recent advances in polymeric and nano-enhanced membrane developments for reverse osmosis are reported in terms of membrane performance and fouling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adewale Giwa
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Masdar Institute of Science and Technology
- Abu Dhabi
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Nawshad Akther
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Masdar Institute of Science and Technology
- Abu Dhabi
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Virginie Dufour
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Masdar Institute of Science and Technology
- Abu Dhabi
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Shadi Wajih Hasan
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Masdar Institute of Science and Technology
- Abu Dhabi
- United Arab Emirates
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32
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Gui GF, Zhuo Y, Chai YQ, Xiang Y, Yuan R. The Ru complex and hollow gold nanoparticles branched-hydrogel as signal probe for construction of electrochemiluminescent aptasensor. Biosens Bioelectron 2015; 77:7-12. [PMID: 26385731 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2015] [Revised: 08/19/2015] [Accepted: 09/07/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
In this work, a novel Ru complex and hollow gold nanoparticles branched-poly(N-(3-aminopropyl)methacrylamide) hydrogel composites (pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs) were prepared and used as electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) signal probe to construct aptasensor for ultrasensitive detection of thrombin (TB). Herein, [Ru(phen)2(cpaphen)](2+) linked N-(3-aminopropyl)methacrylamide and hollow gold nanoparticles functionalized N-(3-aminopropyl)methacrylamide were used as two polymer monomers to prepare pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs composites via free-radical polymerization. The obtained hydrogel composite, containing amount of Ru complex and HGNPs, were used as effective tag-carriers for the immobilization of thrombin binding aptamer II (TBA II) to form the pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs labeled TBA II (pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs-TBA II). For building the interface of the aptasensor, dendritic gold nanoparticles reduced by poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI@DGNPs) were modified on the carbon nanotube-nafion (CNTs-Nf) coated electrode through electrostatic adsorption, which was used not only as matrix for immobilization of thrombin binding aptamer I (TBA I) but also as enhancer to amplify the ECL signal because PEI is an efficient co-reactant of Ru complex. Target TB was sandwiched between pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs-TBA II and TBA I, resulting in the ECL signals relevant to the TB concentrations. Combining the novel pNAMA-Ru-HGNPs containing amount of Ru complex as the ECL signal probe and PEI@DGNPs as the enhancer for signal amplification, the sandwich ECL aptasensor was constructed for the detection of TB with a wide range of 1.0 fM to 10 pM and a low detection of 0.54 fM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Feng Gui
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; College of Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University of Engineering Science, Guizhou 551700, China
| | - Ying Zhuo
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Ya-Qin Chai
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Yun Xiang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Ruo Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
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